Closed form of tuberculosis. How is it transmitted and treated?

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease of the lungs. He is rather cunning, because it can affect not only the lungs, but also other organs. Tuberculosis of the lungs, the closed form of which occurs much more often than the open one, carries a great danger.

What is the closed form of tuberculosis, how is it transmitted?

With a closed form of the disease, microorganisms seem to be in a drowsy state. They destroy the cells in which they are. But for the surrounding patient with this form of the disease is not dangerous. True, it is worthwhile to know that the disease in any form can be transmitted from one person to another. A closed form of tuberculosis as transmitted? This occurs at the time when the infection passes into the active phase. At this time, bacteria are transmitted by sneezing and coughing. It is also worth remembering that tuberculosis is not inherited. In sick parents, the child will be born 100% healthy.

Closed form of tuberculosis: symptoms

With the form of tuberculosis closed, the patient may not even know that he is infected. And as a result, pleurisy may develop - the accumulation of fluid in the lungs. Ill will always feel weak and gasping. Temperatures can stay, especially in the evenings. Only an experienced specialist can diagnose after all necessary tests and a fluorographic examination.

How to cure tuberculosis?

The closed form of tuberculosis (as it is transmitted, it is already known) is now completely curable. True, it is considered the most insidious, because the infection remains inactive. This prevents antibiotics from penetrating into the hearth and accelerating recovery. Only the phthisiatrician deals with the treatment. But it should be remembered that pulmonary tuberculosis, the closed form of which seems less dangerous, is easier to cure, the earlier it will be detected. If one of the forms of the disease is diagnosed, then the taking of special drugs can last a very long time, sometimes more than a year. Medications remove common symptoms of the disease, but this does not mean that a full recovery has come. The very cause of the disease is simply docked, but the medication should be continued until the doctor abolishes them. Often we decide that we are already healthy, and we can not drink tablets, thereby only making ourselves worse. Treatment of a closed form of tuberculosis is quite successfully performed in sanatoriums. Only a combination of comprehensive measures can lead to complete recovery.

Preventive measures

In order not to catch tuberculosis, you need to take some preventive measures. The main one is a fluorographic examination, which should be conducted annually. This is the only way to identify the disease at the earliest stages. Children can not do x-rays, so they are given a Mantoux test to diagnose tuberculosis . All employees of children's institutions, as well as working in public catering and institutions related to people, are not allowed to work if they suspect a disease. In Russia, vaccinations are made to prevent the development of the disease, the effect of which lasts about five years.

Well, now we know about what a closed form of tuberculosis is, how it is transmitted and how to recognize this ailment. Be healthy!