HealthDiseases and Conditions

Cyst in the nose: pathogenic neoplasms of the nasal sinuses

The cyst in the nose is a common disease, which is observed very often today in modern medicine. First of all, it should be recalled that a cyst is understood as a kind of pathological space, the cavity of which is filled with liquid. This anomaly can progress in various parts of the sinus of the nose, and its dimensions are completely dependent on the duration of inflammatory processes and the presence of concomitant diseases of the nasal cavity. The cyst of the sinuses of the nose is often formed directly in the maxillary sinuses, due to the blockage of gland ducts located in the mucosa, which forms the bony walls of the sinus itself.

In most cases, this pathology proceeds asymptomatically, and is detected accidentally on the x-ray. However, this does not always happen, because a progressive cyst in the nose begins to open the sinus wall, and this phenomenon can also occur as a result of a purulent infection that affects the body.

In order to understand how to treat such a disease as a cyst in the nose, you need to investigate its dynamics and understand the causes of the occurrence. So, the nasal mucosa contains special glands, the task of which is to produce mucus, necessary for moistening the nasal cavity, and it is important to clarify that mucus enters the nasal cavity along certain ducts. With dysfunction of these ducts, the passage of mucus is substantially limited, while the fluid begins to accumulate, forming a cyst, which is also prone to further growth. The question arises, why is there a violation of the ducts? There are many reasons, but the main one is still the excessive susceptibility of the organism to pathogenic allergens or the presence of chronic diseases of the nasal sinuses or nasal cavity (rhinitis, sinusitis). In addition, this disease can provoke polyps and physiological anomalies of the structure of the nose.

So, if the cyst progresses in the nose, then the alarming symptoms of the body will appear immediately. It can be headaches, a systematic nasal congestion, discomfort in the upper jaw. However, all these "signals" do not give a clear idea of the presence of the disease "cyst in the nose," so a clear diagnosis can only provide a detailed diagnosis. However, this disease is often not diagnosed, since it does not disturb the potential patient at all.

But if nevertheless there is a pathology of a "cyst in the nose", treatment should be timely. It has several directions, the most common being its direct surgical removal, but not all cysts expect such a fate, it needs clear indications. So, the operation is recommended for large cysts or a blocked frontal-nasal canal. Removal of the cyst is highly undesirable for the patient, as long-term rehabilitation occurs during the postoperative period, and a scar over the upper lip is visually observed. In addition, such interference is fraught with fatal consequences, in particular, a violation of the normal functioning of the mucous gland of the paranasal sinus.

However, today the endoscopic technique is most often used to remove the cyst in the nose. In this case, through the usual openings of the sinuses of the nose, a direct elimination of the focus of pathology occurs. This method is more expedient, since it brings to the patient less discomfort and painful sensations, and also restores the normal functioning of once-affected nasal sinuses. But this is by no means all ways to eliminate such a health problem, however, one way or another, an individual approach is needed in every clinical case. Only an expert in the field and detailed diagnosis can help the patient to overcome this disease in a timely manner.

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