Why does the tongue grow dumb?

Such a condition as the loss of sensitivity in the field of language in medicine is called parasthesia and is characterized by numbness, running chills, tingling. Why does the tongue grow numb and how to get rid of it? To eliminate discomfort, it is necessary to find out the true cause of parasthesia. Probably, that it is necessary to address to various experts: the neuropathologist, the endocrinologist, the stomatologist, the gastroenterologist as to cause such status the most various diseases can.

If the tongue becomes numb, then it may be a case of nerve damage, by which it is innervated. Numbness of the posterior part of the tongue is caused by a lesion of the glossopharyngeal nerve. Sensitivity of the lateral parts of the tongue disappears when the neuritis of the lingual nerve.

The reason for which the tongue grows dumb, may be osteochondrosis or other problems in the cervical spine.

Loss of sensitivity of the tongue can cause injuries that affect the spinal and cranial nerves, whose branches are in the tongue.

Parasthesia of the tongue occurs when the nerves are squeezed by the tumors. The same effect can give edema that result from allergic reactions or inflammatory processes.

Another reason why the tongue becomes numb is anemia caused by blood circulation disorders.

The tongue may lose sensitivity with certain cardiovascular diseases and micro strokes.

The metabolic disorder in diabetes mellitus is often accompanied by a symptom such as numbness of the tongue.

Temporary parasthesia of the language occurs during the intake of certain types of medications, for example, antihistamines.

Numbness of the tongue can result from poisoning with alcohol and various toxic substances.

Deficiency of some vitamins, for example, nicotinic acid, can also cause parasthesia of the tongue.

What other causes are there for which the tongue grows dumb? Symptoms such - common in the practice of dentists. Thus, with complex removal of the teeth of the lower jaw, damage or compression of the nerves of the tongue occurs with a dental instrument. This is possible because the nerve of the tongue is next to the root of the tooth. At compression, the nerve is restored in three to four weeks. If the rupture requires a longer treatment with a dentist or neurologist, which consists in taking special medications and physiotherapy procedures. In complex cases, the restoration of the sensitivity of the tongue takes several months.

A fairly common dental disease, in which the tongue grows numb - is glossalgia. At the same time, the tongue remains outwardly unchanged, but the patient feels raspiranie, tingling, numbness, creepy. In addition, itching and burning in the tongue.

Glossalgia can be caused by different reasons.

Very often in case of malfunctioning of the gastrointestinal tract, a person has a dental status. This is due to the fact that there is an anatomical connection between the vagus nerve, passing in the gastrointestinal tract and the trigeminal nerve innervating the tongue. Thus, glossalgia often occurs against the background of such diseases as gastritis, colitis, gastrointestinal ulcers, cholecystitis, helminthiases.

Glossalgia - a common phenomenon in women with the onset of menopause, which is associated with the hormonal changes characteristic of this period.

The disease develops in the lesions of the central and autonomic nervous system of various origins.

In addition, glossalgia is typical for anemia, allergic reactions of various origins, diabetes, depression, malnutrition. Glossalgia can be caused by chronic candidiasis, malocclusion, diseases of the temporomandibular joint.

If there is a tingling, numbness and other unpleasant sensations in the tongue, you should immediately consult a doctor, which facilitates a faster and easier recovery.