HealthDiseases and Conditions

Leukocytes in the urine of a child are elevated, or the first signs of infection

Every schoolboy knows that leukocytes are a group of heterogeneous cells of our blood of white color. Defenders of our body and the main informants for doctors, they will tell you what and with what intensity occurs in the body.

Leukocytes in the urine of the child will show the state of health, the doctor will be able to determine whether their number corresponds to the norm.

Determination of the level of leukocytes in urine is necessary after a prolonged high temperature in the child for no apparent reason. High indicators can talk about the occurrence of inflammatory processes in the kidneys or urinary excretion organs from the body.

Is there a norm?

Leukocytes in the urine of a child - a regular phenomenon. Physicians rate is determined in the course of a general clinical analysis of urine and calculated by units in the field of view. The term "in the field of view" means that in a droplet of urine, which is located on a slide under a microscope, a certain number of elements is noticeable. It is important for mammals to know that the white blood cells in the urine of a child, whose norm is not more than two - for boys and not more than three - for girls, is a fairly serious indicator of the presence of an inflammatory process.

But this norm is also a relative concept. For example, if the urine for analysis in a child was taken during an acute allergic process, then an increase in the number of leukocytes to 7 for both boys and girls would be the norm.

The norm of leukocytes in urine can vary under the influence of different factors. Leukocytes in the urine of a child in an increased number may be present if immediately before taking a urine a child took a hot bath or eaten tightly.

What are the leukocytes talking about?

If the white blood cells in the urine of a child exceed the normative level, this indicates an infection in the urinary tract, bladder or kidneys: cystitis, urethritis, inflammation of the kidneys, in some cases, excess levels of white blood cells in the urine may indicate metabolic abnormalities.

Diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract should be diagnosed as early as possible, so if you notice that the urination of the baby has become frequent or it began to cry during urination - immediately visit your pediatrician. After all, these diseases are accompanied by a pronounced inflammatory process and pain syndrome. When there was a situation when the urine of the child changed color, it became cloudy, a sediment appeared in it, it is necessary to call a doctor. Similar changes speak of painful processes in the kidneys.

We exclude erroneous results

Leukocytes in the urine of a child can increase or decrease their level depending on the correct collection of material for analysis, nutrition and the intake of vitamins.

For example, white blood cells will appear in the urine with insufficient hygiene of the genital organs - their level will be overestimated. With excess intake of proteins and vitamin C, their level will be significantly underestimated. The results may be distorted if a small amount of urine is provided to the laboratory for analysis.

It should be remembered that many diseases in the body at the initial stages can be asymptomatic - a general urine test and the level of leukocytes in it help to identify the disease at an early stage. Take the rule of regularly visiting the attending physician, because it is - health care.

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