HealthDiseases and Conditions

Why there is a pain in the head when I cough: the reasons

Headache is far from the most pleasant sensation. And worst of all, when she catches a man by surprise. This can happen at work, while driving or while relaxing. But it also happens that discomfort can arise when you cough. Is the pain in the head dangerous in this case? Is it an independent disease, or is it a symptom of more serious health problems?

Pain when coughing: what is it?

Manifestation of painful sensations during coughing or sneezing is a rather rare phenomenon. As a rule, this is a symptom of a not very dangerous pathology, which is benign. Moreover, the pain in the head during sneezing and coughing can cause a brief increase in venous pressure. And this is not good.

As patients describe, the headache when coughing is very similar to that experienced by a person with intense physical exertion. Most often, discomfort is felt throughout the head, but there are also cases that pain concentrates in the temples, forehead or back of the head.

Due to the fact that seizures are most often short-lived, it is believed that they are not dangerous to health, although this is not always true. Sometimes it happens that unpleasant sensations appear because of a new growth in the person's head.

It is important to remember that any pain should be treated in a complex way and only after a conversation with the attending physician. Unpleasant sensations when sneezing and coughing, which appear from day to day, are not the norm.

Primary and regular pain in the head when coughing. What is their difference?

First it is worth noting that the primary headache when coughing or sneezing is usually not dangerous to health, but if the seizures recur, then it is worth assuming the presence of some pathology.

Most often, patients complain of a primary headache with a cough. The reason for this phenomenon may not be established, because doctors say that once manifested, such a symptom may no longer appear.

Most often, the primary pain when coughing occurs because of low blood pressure and because of colds. Such feelings are not uncommon for weather-dependent patients.

Consultation of a specialist is necessary, when the pain pushes through the cough constantly. The causes of this pathology are completely different. Although in this case can be completely harmless.

Features of pain

Doctors conducted a study and found out that when coughing, a sharp pain in the head occurs more often in males. How to recognize that discomfort is associated with a cough or sneezing?

  1. Unpleasant sensations appear immediately after the person coughed or sneezed.
  2. It is also noted that such pain is short, but very intense and bright. A person may even feel discomfort after some time.

It is worth noting that most often patients, referring to a doctor, note that the pain is localized only in one half of the head. It is not uncommon for unpleasant feelings to arise unexpectedly and disturb for several years, and then just as suddenly disappear. In severe cases, the whole head hurts, even presses on the eyes.

The causes of the appearance of painful sensations

Most often, pain in the head when coughing and tilting occurs for the following reasons:

  • Tobacco use.
  • High blood pressure in the vessels of the brain.
  • Allergy.
  • Lung diseases (inflammation).
  • Cold. This cause of pain when coughing is called most often. Unpleasant sensations appear because of stuffy nose, when a person can not breathe properly, and in the sinuses the pressure rises. Also, the development of pain in the head during sneezing and coughing is due to the powerful intoxication of the body (the immune system tries to fight the infection).
  • Strong physical activity on the body.

As can be seen, many of the causes are completely not dangerous to human health, some of them are easily eliminated (eg, colds), while others can significantly worsen the state of human health.

It is necessary to distinguish separately the pain in the head with coughing in heavy smokers. A person who often and many smokes, jeopardizes his blood vessels and the cardiovascular system as a whole. Smokers suffer from chronic cough, and after a smoked cigarette, the pulse usually increases and the blood pressure rises.

Meteozavisimost as a cause of a headache with a cough

If a person is weather-dependent, he is often disturbed by pain in his head when coughing. Many patients who feel the change of the weather, have chronic diseases and experience coughing pain in the occipital part of the head.

It is worth noting that meteozavisimye people should check their health, because very often in patients of this category are found:

  • Problems with the heart muscle and blood vessels;
  • Disruption of the musculoskeletal system;
  • Problems in the work of the genitourinary system;
  • Diseases of the nervous system;
  • Poor immunity.

Very often, these patients suffer from patients with a diagnosis of "vegetovascular dystonia."

If the patient suffers from chronic diseases of the respiratory system, in this case, he suffers worse than healthy people in wet weather, and also on days when atmospheric pressure is greatly increased.

Pain and bronchial asthma

With a cough, the pain in the head is noted at the initial stages of development of bronchial asthma. Simultaneously with this symptom, patients experience sensations of compression in the chest and difficulty breathing. If you listen to the patient, you will clearly hear rattles and whistles.

Bronchial asthma is dangerous because the patient makes frequent and short breaths. As a result, the body receives insufficient oxygen, which is the cause of increased blood pressure.

When the attack comes to an end, the patient begins an intense cough, at which sputum is good. If there is no sputum, but the cough continues and is accompanied by a headache, then you can already talk about an obstruction of the airways. In this case, the patient must be urgently hospitalized.

How to establish the cause?

If a person is constantly tormented by severe pain in the head with a cough, then this is an occasion to see a doctor for an additional examination. Modern diagnostics allows you to diagnose quickly and easily.

Basically, when such complaints are assigned the following examinations:

  • Delivery of tests to check for inflammation. Typically, the patient is taking venous blood and doing a detailed biochemical analysis.
  • Ultrasonography.
  • Measurements of the rate of movement of blood in the vessels of the brain.
  • If the doctor suspects that the cause of the pain lies in the patient's head, then very often the patient is assigned a MRI with contrast to exclude the tumor.

Medication

When you cough, the pain in your head does not go away on your own. After conducting the diagnosis and establishing the diagnosis, you must immediately proceed to treatment.

If the pain caused a cough, then in such cases it is necessary to eliminate the root cause. If the cough does not bother the patient, and the cause of the unpleasant sensations is not serious, then the pains are easily removed by medications, for example painkillers or relieving spasm.

A patient who suffers high intracranial pressure must necessarily take medications to stabilize it.

If, during the diagnostic procedures, a serious illness has been detected, depending on its type, the patient is assigned either conservative treatment or surgical intervention. In any case, it is not recommended to delay this.

It is not recommended to prescribe and take medication yourself, without consulting. It is important to remember that pain is only a symptom of possibly serious problems in the body.

Folk remedies

The most popular way to eliminate the cough pain in the head is the vinegar compress. Table vinegar should moisten a piece of gauze and put it on the forehead.

Coughing attacks perfectly removes boiled potatoes. Hot potatoes are recommended to crush, add vinegar and apply such a compress at night. The bandage is located on the neck and chest, but not in the heart area. After that, the patient should rest under the blanket for a quarter of an hour.

If the pain in the head when coughing is associated with dilated vessels, then the cold compresses will help alleviate the situation. It is worth noting that the colder the water in which the gauze is wetted, the quicker the relief comes. Once the gauze has taken the body temperature, it needs to be changed. To facilitate the process, you can use ice.

Herbal teas have soothing and analgesic properties. Some patients who suffer from unpleasant sensations during coughing and sneezing say that regular use of herbal infusions has a positive effect on health in general.

Fight the headaches help decoctions of herbs, such as chamomile, lemongrass and St. John's wort. It is worth remembering that it is recommended to brew and insist them only in porcelain dishes. Drink immediately after preparation. Over time, broths lose their useful properties.

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