How do I answer a small question to the question: "Porosh - what is it?"

Adults do not give much thought to the meaning of the words they utter. They do not remember their definitions and do not find out the origin. But if a small prophet to read a patriotic poem about a soldier Alyosha, then in the answer questions will sprinkle. Among them will necessarily be: "Porosh - what is it?" And "Why is it whitening?" Adult willy-nilly will have to understand and clarify the child incomprehensible words.

What is a powder?

To accurately answer this question, you need to look into the directories. The explanatory dictionary edited by Efremova gives such meaning to the word "powder": fresh, just dropped snow. If you look to Ozhegov, you can see a small addition. This snow should fall out in the evening or at night. Also defines the powder and vocabulary of hunting terms. On it, the snow went at night and stopped in the morning.

All sources reduce the information to one: the snow passed at a time when few people moved around on it. Therefore, it looks like a clean and even sheet of paper, which attracts an ideal shine and enchants with purity. Particularly striking is a clear, sunny morning powder. What it is, now it became clear.

Porosha in poetry and prose

Creative people can not but admire the pure snow. This leads to the appearance of a powder in the works of poets and writers.

An example is the aforementioned verse, in which a line appears stating that there is a powder in the field. In the work of Sokolov-Mikitov "Lankaran" is written about a clean powder in the mountains, on which traces of feline paws are clearly drawn.

In addition, at its appearance, the weather changes are judged. If the snow passed in the daytime, and in the evening the wind rose, then a grassroots powder appeared. The main characters of the works use this fact to determine the weather. For example, in the "Captain's daughter" the master is offered to return from the road, because the wind rises and sweeps away the powder.

Porosh in the fine arts

Artists also did not ignore species with pure snow. Therefore, first there were pictures on which the powder was imprinted. The photo came to replace them, but did not lose the magic and charm.

Landscapes with smooth snow and clear traces on it are always in demand among nature lovers. In no selection of images about the winter will not be left behind the powder. The picture with her attracts looks and causes a smile.

About the powder to those who are older

If the question about this phenomenon arises in a child of an older age, then we can tell more. In this case, the question of how to create a powder, what it is and why it is called, will become the answer to such information. According to the information, located in the encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, the following types of fallen snow can be distinguished:

• Riding powder - when there is a quiet weather and snow falls smoothly from above;
• Grassroots, arising from a drizzle;
• Shallow or deep - depending on the thickness of the snow;
• Dead, when its thickness exceeds 18 cm, the name arose because of the fact that a small beast can not pass through it;
• A soft powder that does not produce sounds from moving along it;
• Hard, arising in the frost and causing a lot of noise;
• Printed powder, when the traces are imprinted particularly clearly;
• Blind, when for some reason there were no fingerprints left on it;
• It's warm when the falling snow has already begun to melt.

Porosh from the point of view of the hunter

During the tracking down of mining, smooth snow can help or hinder. In the first case, he clearly shows the track of the animal. And if it cracks under your feet, the person will be heard far away, and the animals will have time to hide.

Fine, deep and dead powder - what is this for a hunter? In shallow snow, the front legs of the hare are not imprinted deeper than on the lower joint. In other words, quite a bit. Deep powder covers the earth at a thickness of about 10 cm. Accordingly, the beast also falls deeper. On a dead powder, a hare can not run at all.

If there is a shallow melting snow, the hunter clearly sees on it every claw of the animal's paw. Such a powder is called a warm printed one. In addition, it can not be spoiled by the wind, so it persists for a long time and helps to trace fresh tracks for several days.

In addition, hunters distinguish the species of the powder by the time of its fall. In this case, it can be short or long. Here everything rests not on the duration of the snowfall, but at the time when it stopped going. If the snow stopped very early, the animals had time to build on it a long chain of tracks, and the powder will be long. In the short snow it stopped in the morning or even continues to go. This means that the traces are left quite recently, and maybe the hare is still leaping slightly ahead.