HealthPreparations

"Phlogenzyme": instruction manual, doctor's comments. Analogues of "Phlogenzyme"

How and for what use is the preparation "Phlogenzym"? Instructions for the use of this drug, its side effects, composition, indications and form of release will be described in detail below. Also from the presented article you will learn about whether this drug has contraindications, what will happen in case of an overdose, etc.

Form of release of the medicinal product and its composition

In what form can I buy a drug "Phlogenzym" in the pharmacy? The instruction for use states that the above preparation is only available in tablet form (each tablet is coated with an enteric coating).

The effectiveness of this tool is due to its composition. According to the instructions, the drug "Phlogenzym" contains in itself such active components as bromelain, rutin (or rutozide) and trypsin. In addition, the composition of the drug includes additional substances in the form of lactose monohydrate, corn starch, magnesium stearate, stearic acid, purified water, silicon dioxide colloid and talc.

Description of tablets

What do the "Phlogenzym" tablets look like? They have a biconvex round shape, covered with a shell. The surface of the tablets is smooth. They have a greenish-yellow color, as well as a characteristic smell. Minor deviations from the homogeneity of the drug's color are permissible (spot blotches, marble patterns, etc.) can be observed.

In cross section, the core of the tablet has a light yellow color and a tuberous structure.

Pharmacological properties of the medicinal product

What are the properties of the "Phlogenzym" medication? The instruction for use contains an exhaustive answer to the question posed. It says that the said remedy is a combination of enzymes (bromelain, trypsin and routine). The first two substances contribute to the instantaneous cleavage of cell fragments, as well as metabolic elements of the inflammatory process. As for the latter, it quickly restores and improves the permeability of the walls of the vessels, which ultimately leads to a marked decrease in hematoma and edema.

So what is the purpose of the "Phlogenzym" medication? His instructions indicate that he is able to provide fibrinolytic, anti-inflammatory, antiaggregant, anti-edematous and immunomodulatory effects. In addition, this drug has a complex effect on the pathophysiological and physiological processes taking place in the human body.

Basic properties of the drug

What are the properties of the preparation "Phlogenzyme"? It improves the condition of the vascular walls, and also regulates the work of blood cells. Also, the medicine lowers the risk of blood clots in the blood vessels, the viscosity of the blood and helps dissolve the already existing clots.

Among other things, the present agent increases the delivery of nutrients and oxygen to the organs, improves microcirculation in the site of chronic inflammation. Due to this, the drug stimulates the reparative processes in the human body in the postoperative period and in chronic diseases. As a result of taking the medication, the patient reduces puffiness, pains decrease and hematomas quickly resolve.

It should also be noted that the drug "Flogenzim" significantly improves blood supply to the lungs and bronchi in chronic pathologies of the upper respiratory tract, including those caused by prolonged smoking. The drug rapidly dilutes sputum, restores the drainage work of the bronchi and positively affects the function of the ciliated epithelium. One can not help saying that this medicine can increase the effectiveness of antibiotic therapy.

Pharmacokinetics

A few words about how the "Phlogenzym" medication is absorbed, analogues of which we will consider below. After ingestion, the active enzymes of the drug are absorbed from the small intestine. This is due to the resorption of intact molecules. Linking to blood proteins, they immediately fall into the bloodstream. After that, the enzymes pass along the vascular bed, begin to accumulate in the zone of the inflammatory process, regardless of its localization in the human body.

Indications for the use of an anti-inflammatory drug

What is the use of the drug "Phlogenzyme"? The instruction on the use of the medicine says that it is used for prevention and in the complex therapy of the following deviations:

  • In dentistry: prevents complications in the postoperative period with purulent-inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial area and extraction of teeth. Also, the drug is used for rehabilitation and restoration of the maxillofacial area after surgical interventions, improves the integration of implants, osteosynthesis.
  • In surgery: used for postoperative recovery and rehabilitation of patients (improves reparative processes and regeneration). The medication is very often used in postoperative purulent-inflammatory complications, prevents the formation of a keloid scar and the development of a commissural disease, and also reduces the risk of thromboembolic complications with long immobilization.
  • In pulmonology: it is used in the therapy of pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • In traumatology: it is used for fractures of bones, damage to ligaments and tendons, bruises and hematomas of soft tissues, as well as sports injuries, burns, to improve the integration of endoprostheses and osteosynthesis.
  • In neurology: multiple sclerosis and ischemic stroke.
  • In angiology: deep vein thrombosis (acute), lymphatic edema, postthrombotic disease, venous thrombophlebitis, microcirculatory disorders, obliterating atherosclerosis of the arteries of the legs, and other chronic angiopathies.
  • In cardiology: IHD, preventive measures of angina attacks, lowering the risk of repeated infarctions and vascular accidents.
  • In rheumatology: rheumatic soft tissue damage, rheumatoid arthritis, reactive arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis.
  • In urology: chronic as well as acute inflammation of the urogenital system (used for cystitis, urethritis, cystopyelitis and prostatitis).
  • In gastroenterology: it is used for hepatitis.
  • In gynecology: chronic as well as acute inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs (with adnexitis and salpingo-oophoritis), as well as vascular pathologies of menopause, a decrease in the severity and frequency of complications of hormone replacement therapy.

Contraindications to the use of an anti-inflammatory drug

Under what conditions can not take the medicine "Phlogenzym"? Experts say that this drug has virtually no contraindications. However, according to the instruction, they still exist. Let's consider them right now:

  • Children's age (no application studies);
  • Acquired or congenital abnormalities of blood clotting, including hemophilia;
  • Individual intolerance to the drug.

It should also be noted that this tool should be used with extreme caution when carrying out hemodialysis.

"Flogenzim" medication: instructions for use

Analogs of this drug have the same properties as the original. However, they can be taken in completely different ways. In this regard, before using them, the patient should always consult a doctor.

How should I properly take the medicine "Phlogenzym"? Reviews of doctors and patients about this drug are more positive. According to them, this remedy quickly removes inflammation and relieves pain.

Take the drug in tablets should be taken only inward half an hour before meals. In this case, it is recommended to wash the medicine with ordinary water in an amount of 200 ml. After surgery, it is advisable to use the medication on the 2nd or 3rd day.

As mentioned above, the said agent is actively prescribed to patients after surgery and trauma, as well as acute inflammation. The drug cleaves and then removes damaged tissues, promotes resorption by hematomas, improves reparative processes and tissue trophism, reduces swelling and inflammation, reduces the risk of complications such as thrombosis, development of adhesive disease, suppuration of wounds and formation of a keloid scar. To eliminate all of these conditions, the patient is prescribed 3 tablets three times a day. They should be taken for two weeks.

If it is necessary to improve the recovery process and accelerate the healing of wounds, the therapy can be extended up to 4 weeks or more. In this case, it is recommended to take 2 tablets three times a day.

Prevention of diseases, joint reception with antibiotics and hormones

To prevent the emergence of consequences after surgery, medication is prescribed by a long course in the amount of 2 tablets three times a day. The course of therapy should be held for 28 days or more.

Very often, when prescribing antibiotic drugs, the anti-inflammatory drug presented is used to improve the effectiveness of treatment and reduce the negative consequences. The medication should be taken throughout the therapy for 2 tablets three times a day.

If the doctor has been prescribed a long course of hormone treatment, then the drug "Phlogenzym" should be used to reduce the risk of thrombosis (2 tablets three times a day throughout the course of taking hormonal drugs). With substitution treatment, to lower the risk of vein thrombosis, this drug should be taken in the amount of two tablets 3 times a day, but repeated courses of 2 weeks with breaks of 3 weeks (4 times a year).

As a preventive measure of vein thrombosis and lowering the risk of vascular accidents, the medication is recommended to take two tablets three times a day for 3-4 weeks. Repeat therapy is desirable 4 times a year.

Change the course and dosage of the drug should be only after consulting a doctor.

Adverse events

Does the side effect of the drug "Phlogenzym"? Patients' opinions on this subject are scanty. As for the specialists, they say that the drug is well tolerated. Although in some cases, patients may experience diarrhea and changes in the smell of stool. As a rule, such phenomena quickly stop after a decrease in the dose of the drug.

Rarely, patients develop allergic skin reactions, which immediately disappear after discontinuation of therapy. It should also be noted that some patients have abdominal pain, flatulence, nausea, general weakness, headaches, exanthema and dizziness.

Among other things, there may be a temporary feeling of overcrowding in the intestine. To stop this feeling, the daily dose of the drug should be divided into more receptions.

Overdose

Currently, cases of an overdose of the drug "Phlogenzym" have not been recorded. However, experts believe that in such situations the probability of occurrence and strengthening of adverse reactions increases.

Special instructions for taking medication

The drug "Phlogenzyme" (its analogs have the same property) does not analgesize, but reduces edema in the occurrence of inflammatory processes. In this regard, when taking medication in some people may persist pain symptoms for some time.

One can not help saying that with special care it is necessary to use a medicine for diabetes mellitus, patients with lactose intolerance, and also before performing a surgical operation.

The preparation "Flogenzim" and alcohol are incompatible components. That is why during the therapy should be flatly refused to drink alcohol.

Analogs of the medicinal product

To date, it is the structural analogs of the preparation "Phlogenzyme" with the same active components does not exist. And if you could not get this medication, then you should immediately contact your doctor. The doctor must choose a substitute medicine with similar properties (for example, drugs "Wobenzym", "Serox", "Serrata"). Such medications may contain completely different active elements than the "Phlogenzyme", but have a similar effect.

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