HomelinessGardening

Orchard plants: name and description

Vegetables, fruits and berries are a source of human health. They are distinguished by a rich content of useful and taste qualities. About garden and vegetable plants read in the article.

Horticulture

Names of garden plants and fruits of these plants The most diverse. There are a huge number of species, varieties and varieties. Here are some of them:

  • Roots: radish, turnips, rutabaga, carrots, potatoes.
  • Leafy plants: lettuce, spinach, sorrel.
  • Spicy bacon: basil, dill, celery, parsley.
  • Melons: watermelon, melon, pumpkin, zucchini, patisson.
  • Legumes: peas, beans.
  • Cabbage cultures: white cabbage and red cabbage, kohlrabi, Brussels, Beijing, color.
  • Plants are herbaceous: leeks and shallots, asparagus and garlic, beets and cucumbers, tomatoes and peppers.

Garden plants, depending on the species, are grown differently. But one thing remains unchanged - the creation of optimal conditions for growth.

Shade-loving garden crops

As a rule, these garden plants initially do not plan to plant on the plot. But to get rid of moth and other pests, often in the trunks of shrub or large herbaceous plants are planted shade-loving crops. The names of garden plants, for the growth of which does not require a lot of light, the most diverse are beans and tomatoes, parsley and melissa, tarragon and mint.

Names of fruit bushes in the garden

These crops bring great benefits to the owners of the garden: they give tasty and healthy berries; They decorate the homestead territory; They are unpretentious to the conditions of cultivation; They are easy to take care of.

  • Gooseberries - shrubs, the fruits of which contain vitamins and trace elements in large quantities. Special care does not require, but is sensitive to winter cold and excessive humidity. Therefore, for the winter it should be sprinkled, and in summer it should not be poured. Fruiting for twenty-five years.

  • Raspberry is a frost-resistant fruit shrub. It grows on lighted areas, protected from drafts. Healing berries appear one year after planting. Bushes grow quickly. This plant is demanding for soil and moisture.
  • Irga - decoration of the garden. It grows bushes and trees. For delicious berries, elegant flowering and unpretentiousness this plant is loved by gardeners. Fruits have an anti-inflammatory effect in the treatment of stomach and gums.

Poisonous garden plants

People equip holiday homes, at this time, do not want to think about any dangers that can harm your health. But having information, you can avoid many troubles. Many garden crops can be a danger, here are some of them:

  • Narcissus is a beautiful flower that many gardeners are grown for pleasure. But not everyone knows that the bulbs of plants are poisonous. They contain licorin. Getting into the body, it causes a vomitive reflex.
  • Hyacinth - a frequent visitor in the suburban area. Its bulbs are poisonous, they are confused with onions. If you fill them with a salad, by carelessness, digestion will be disturbed.

  • Kupen is a herbaceous plant in the garden used for decorative purposes.
  • Ashen white is a beautiful flower, popularly called "burning bush". It has the ability to increase the sensitivity of the skin to ultraviolet radiation. If he grows up in the country, then working with him, you should wear gloves.

Apply garden plants with caution, since their juice, getting into the eyes and on the skin, causes irritation.

Healing herbs in the garden

It is customary to grow onion, dill, and parsley on the plot. Of course, these herbs are useful. But there are garden plants that are used for food for the health of the body and for decorating the territory. Here are some of them:

  • Amaranth is a herbaceous plant that resembles the taste of spinach. Used for soups, sauces, salads, and dried leaves - for brewing tea. Grains are the most valuable food for birds, and stems with leaves for cattle. Amaranth is used to treat tumors, radiation sickness and other diseases. The plant improves the soil structure, many grow it simply for beauty.

  • Fennel in appearance resembles dill. In this plant, seeds and herbs are valued. Used to enrich the taste of dishes, for salads and canning vegetables. In medicine, seeds are used to treat the nervous system, heart and other diseases.

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