What are the pear varieties for the Urals? The nuances of their cultivation

In the Urals, there are many fruits, including pears. Some trees are better and more stable to the conditions of this region, some of them yield more crops than other fruit plants. Varieties of pears for the Urals, which were derived by breeding, and are now more suitable for growing in such conditions than it was before.

More about their growing

The most popular variety is "Sverdlovsk." In addition to the fact that it is most often grown in the Urals, it is also known in much of Russia. It is grown in Omsk, Abakan, Saratov and other cities. It differs from all varieties in that it simply does not have any special drawbacks. The fruits are large, sweet, with a rich taste, fruit trees in the summer, practically are not affected by diseases. Storage is possible for about one and a half months, with a cold summer, "Sverdlovchanka" is safer to grow on high stems or skeletal formations.

For planting and best growth of any sort of pears for the Urals, and the above, too, choose places higher, and that it is precisely the eastern slope. This is done because the region is characterized by severe climate conditions. To the trees could not get to the west wind, choose the eastern heights.

Some varieties of pears for the Urals require shortening of branches. For example, "fast-moving Sverdlovskaya." It has long branches, and this adversely affects the fertility, so they should be pruned at a young age of the tree, then the crown will be compact and the wood will be prolific. When transporting seedlings, you need to be careful not to overdry the roots of the tree, otherwise after planting such a plant may not grow and do not give the desired result.

In the Urals, there are not so many varieties resistant to winter, but work on their removal is ongoing. The best varieties of pears that have adapted to these conditions have already spread throughout the region and are popular with gardeners. These include "September", "Sverdlovskaya", "careful". All of them are fairly winter-hardy and fruit-bearing.

Varieties of pears for the Urals differ in form and maturity. In "fast-growing", for example, fruits are more like apples, and they keep up early, so for those who can not wait for harvesting, it is better to choose this option. Those who are not in a hurry in this matter will be approached by another - "careful". This variety is fruitful every year, and very abundant, despite growing in harsh conditions.

Many varieties are well suited for winter preparations - jam, compotes, dried fruits. And almost all Ural pears fit for making wines. These drinks get a pretty tart and rich taste. If you need additional information in order to plant the gardens of the Urals, a catalog of pear varieties, which is updated every few years, will be very useful to you. You want to get an excellent result - watch for updated information. Before you start planting trees in the garden, study the characteristics, since the variety you like may not survive in the existing conditions.