Looking for suitable ointments for dermatitis

In general, dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin, but doctors call this term erythema, accompanied by itching. Dermatitis can be in one of three stages: acute, subacute and chronic. There are several types of this skin disease, respectively, ointments from dermatitis, which there are many, write different, treatment is done by various means.

Simple dermatitis. Appears when exposed to skin irritants - chemical, physical, biological, mechanical. The degree of damage to the skin depends on the strength and time of the stimulus, the area - from the place where the substance got to. Simple dermatitis develops more often as a result of an accident and passes gradually when the stimulus is eliminated. It is easily diagnosed, since it has no hidden period.

Allergic dermatitis. It is caused by the action of the allergen (sensitizer) with the available hypersensitivity to it and is pathogenetically a delayed allergic reaction. It develops more often from contact with synthetic washing powders, cosmetic and medicinal products, etc. Has a hidden period, which can last from 7 days to a month or even longer.

Treatment of simple and allergic dermatitis is primarily to eliminate the irritant and a good washing of the affected area of the skin. With pronounced erythema, hormonal ointments can be prescribed for dermatitis, for example, corticosteroids, as well as ointments with antibiotics and disinfecting cold lotions.

Pellagroide dermatitis. It, usually, causes insolation of the skin, if a person abuses alcohol or suffers from liver disease. It appears on the forearms, face, neck on the back surface of the palms (hands) as symmetrical diffuse erythema with edema. But unlike pellagra, severe phenomena associated with skin atrophy or mucosal lesions are not observed.

Treatment consists in the correction of liver disorders, the appointment of nicotinic acid, B vitamins and xanthinal nicotinate. Locally prescribed non-hormonal ointments from dermatitis, for example, photoprotective agents "Shield" and "Ray".

Perioral dermatitis. They are more often sick of women of young and middle age. It is usually caused by a change in the pathogenic microflora on the surface of the skin due to the use of hormonal ointments. Occurs, starting from the fifth day after their cancellation. It appears as a bright red erythema, accompanied by an increase in body temperature, an increase in the area of affected areas, a feeling of tightness of the skin, a sharp burning and itching.

The use of topical ointment from dermatitis will not be effective in this case. It will require a complex therapeutic treatment with the combined use of tetracycline, metronidazole, decaris, methyluracil, diuretics and other drugs.

Seborrheic dermatitis. Characteristic for infants, concentrates in folds of the skin (cervical, groin-femoral, axillary, behind-the-back). It manifests as erythema, peeling, infiltration, dyspeptic disorders in the form of regurgitation several times a day and a loose stool are possible. The seborrheic dermatitis, brought to the last stage, can give serious complications, for example, otitis media, anemia, pneumonia.

At the very beginning, only ointments for dermatitis are prescribed: naphthalan, ichthyol. If the disease is started, antibiotics are prescribed. In severe cases - plasma transfusion, injections of glucose, vitamins of groups A, B, C.

Various ointments from dermatitis offer also folk medicine. But given that there are many varieties of this disease, it is only the doctor who can determine the correct diagnosis and prescribe an adequate treatment.