Dyspeptic Disorders: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Dyspeptic disorders - this is a whole group of different in origin and character of the course of violations of the normal functioning of the digestive tract. This term is often used in a fairly broad sense and includes many subjective manifestations of gastrointestinal pathologies. Dyspeptic disorders can be caused by a variety of causes and factors, but the main symptoms are always the same.

As a rule, these are sharp pains and a feeling of discomfort in the abdominal cavity, often accompanied by heartburn and bloating. In especially severe cases, dyspepsia is manifested by nausea and even vomiting. Symptoms of it are episodic, not permanent. Dyspeptic disorders are familiar to most people. For example, after consuming a large amount of spicy food, heartburn often arises - one of the signs of digestive disorders of the stomach.

Usually such symptoms disappear on their own in a short time. But sometimes such manifestations can be a sign of serious pathologies of the digestive tract, which cause significant damage to the body, and therefore need urgent clinical treatment. Diseases of the stomach, the symptoms of which are expressed in the form of heartburn or sharp pains in the abdominal cavity and right hypochondrium, can be gastritis, duodenitis or even duodenal ulcer.

But the most common are all the same dyspeptic manifestations are not ulcerative, but a functional nature, which involves digestive disorders without any apparent cause. In practice, this means that dyspeptic disorders are not caused by such abnormalities of the gastrointestinal tract as acid reflux, gastritis, and other mucosal lesions.

The exact cause of this kind of phenomenon has not yet been clarified, but in some cases it may be various bacterial infections. According to gastroenterologists, in sixty percent of cases of dyspepsia are associated with the activity of microorganisms belonging to the genus Hylobacter pylori. These bacterial culture phenomenon is more than common. According to WHO, with them, one way or another, every fourth inhabitant of the planet encounters.

In the absence of proper diagnosis and clinical treatment, hilobacter pylori can become a human companion for the rest of his life. What will entail not only periodic bouts of dyspepsia, but also more serious pathologies of the digestive tract. Today, this bacterial culture is called among the main causes of peptic ulcer formation. In addition, the timely diagnosis of this microorganism is complicated by the fact that often it affects the mucous membrane of the digestive tract is asymptomatic.

Treatment of indigestion and complications caused by the activity of hilobacter pylori, involves the use of three main drugs: "Omeprazole", "Clarithromycin" and "Metronidazole." The course of treatment takes no more than two weeks. This largely depends on individual characteristics, determined by diagnostic methods and consultation with a qualified gastroenterologist. But in any case, it is highly advisable not to take any medications without prior agreement with a specialist of the appropriate profile.