How to treat hypertension in infants

When a neurologist detects hypertension in infants - this is not always an excuse for parents. First of all, you need to understand what kind of problem it is, and how to cope with it. Sometimes for infants is characterized by the posture of the embryo, in which they bent handles with cams at the chest level, the legs are bent and slightly divorced in different directions, the head is thrown back, and the feet look like a crescent moon. By this grouping of the body, it is possible to determine with some degree of probability the hypertension in newborns. The child begins to actively move at the age of three months, until six months the muscles gradually relax. But sometimes the tension does not subside.

Diagnostics

Hypertension in infants is not a disease. But this is a sign that the crumbs with the nervous system are not all right. To confirm the problem, in some cases, ultrasound of the brain is performed. If the baby is more than half a year, then a tomography can be prescribed by a doctor. But the use of this diagnosis is rarely used. An experienced physician will be able to determine hypertension in infants at the first examination, which is performed after one month. Since in motor development the delay is corrected quite difficult, the pediatrician will immediately be prescribed therapy. Hypertonus can be eliminated without the use of drugs, this will help swimming, massage, relaxing baths and therapeutic gymnastics.

Causes

The main cause is fetal hypoxia, when in prenatal development there is a deficiency of oxygen. To muscle tension in crumbs is also capable of leading strong toxicosis in the first trimester of pregnancy, regular illnesses of the future mother, tonus of the uterus. This problem is also caused by anemia.

Procedures that are contraindicated for hypertension:

1. Diving into the water, but at the same time it is possible and necessary to swim a child. This should be especially carefully monitored by the parents of those children who suffered hypoxia at birth.

2. Dynamic gymnastics, which activates the body's systems of crumbs, also excites the nervous system. Therefore, instead of helping, it will only harm the child.

Symptoms

There are some symptoms that can not be ignored, since not only muscle tension indicates the presence of hypertonia:

- poor sleep and shudder at the slightest noise;

- causeless crying, with trembling of the chin, blue lips and nails;

- the head is constantly thrown back, the hands are clenched into fists.

Hypertension in a child: treatment

Therapy includes a massage course consisting of 15-20 sessions. It should be repeated at intervals of 1-2 months until complete recovery. With proper holding in crumbs, the motor activity will increase . If there is no noticeable improvement, then it's worth changing the massage therapist. You can also knead the body by yourself. Here one must observe one important condition: all actions must be gentle and accurate. Cure hypertonicity in infants will help water, as it relaxes not only the muscles, but the body as a whole. The karapuza can begin to bathe in a large bath when he is three weeks old.