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Cleaning of sewer pipes with your own hands. Effective ways and means

If the water has stagnated in the sink or bath, it can talk about the formation of clog in the sewer pipe. This brings discomfort to all people living in the house. Therefore, the solution of the problem must be immediate. Many decide not to resort to the help of professional masters. However, the cleaning of sewer pipes by one's own hands must be carried out in accordance with certain rules. Non-observance of the technology can lead to failure of communications. Litter can also not be eliminated if the wrong action of household plumbing. Therefore, before carrying out such work, you should familiarize yourself with the advice of specialists in the field of sanitation and sanitary engineering.

Place of blockage

To clear the clog in the sewer pipes with your own hands, you must first determine its location. Most often they are found in a bath tub or in the kitchen. The plug can be formed in a pipe, which is fed to a washing machine.

There are common clogs that are not even in the apartment, but in the riser of the supply of communications outside it. If this is a private house, the cause of the general blockage should be found on the street, where the local sewerage is connected to the urban one.

The cleaning of sewer pipes by one's own hands begins with the definition of the type of clogging. Having typed water in a kitchen sink, a bath, having washed off water in a toilet bowl, it is necessary to look, where the water will descend, and where to stand. If the sewerage is clogged only in one place, the cause of the blockage is eliminated by self-cleaning the sewer pipes by one of several possible methods.

If the litter is common in a multi-storey house, you can put a check valve in front of the sink. It will not allow the water to rise from the sewer to the sink.

Types of blockages

There are several types of blockages. To clean the sewer pipes with household recipes was effective, you should determine what caused this situation.

The operational blockage appears gradually. The water starts to drain into the sewer system even worse. The sooner the sewage pipes are cleared by oneself, the better for sewerage. These clogs appear due to the gradual ingress of small accumulations of fat into the system, which adhere to the walls and accumulate there with time. This is how the plugs are formed.

Another type is mechanical clogging. When foreign objects enter the system, an obstacle is formed in the way of water drainage. Most often this is due to the pranks of small children or the irresponsible attitude of adults to sewerage communications.

Clogged can also siphon (device located under the sink or bathtub, not allowing an unpleasant smell in the apartment). Therefore, before cleaning the sewer pipe yourself, you should determine the purity of this device.

Technogenic clogging

There are clogs that appear due to an incorrect design of communications. He gets out of the usual problems with sewerage. The cleaning of sewer pipes with their own hands in this case is effective only for 2-3 weeks. And then the problem returns.

This phenomenon occurs because of incorrect design of the system. If the pipe is rotated incorrectly, mud and debris accumulate at the point of its bending angle. This happens much faster than with normal blockages. In such cases, only redevelopment of communication systems will help.

Correct the wrong angle will not only be in one place, but along the entire length of the pipe. It will have to be shifted, maybe more than a dozen meters. Correctly designed system has a slope for every 2 m of pipe in 2 cm. No more and no less. If this rule is not followed, in the case of a small inclination, the water will pass too slowly and subsequently the dirt will accumulate on the walls. With a greater slope, the water will flow too quickly, not having time to take with itself solid particles.

Ways of cleaning

There are several methods how to clean the sewer pipe with your own hands. They can be divided into three types:

  • folk remedies;
  • Chemical means;
  • Mechanical means.

Each of them is an effective way of cleaning sewage pipes for various types of blockages. The earlier the owners paid attention to the problems with sewerage, the easier it would be to eliminate the problem.

People's means include such methods as cleaning the pipe with soda and boiling water, vinegar or salt.

Chemicals are presented in a wide range of manufacturers of household chemicals and are also often used in the contamination of sewerage systems at home or apartment.

Mechanical means include a plunger, a cable and special machines for cleaning pipes.

Boiling water and soda

Cleaning of sewer pipes with their own hands soda is widely used in folk recipes to eliminate such problems.

With the help of soda in combination with boiling water you can clean small and medium communication fences. Acting should be in accordance with specific instructions. This will allow you to effectively clean the sewer pipes with your own hands using soda.

First, you must manually get all the garbage out of the drain hole. Then a liter of boiling water is poured into the hole and left for a few minutes. Soiled with boiling water, you can try to get a clog with a plunger.

Then 1 glass of soda is poured into the drain hole. She pours a small amount of boiling water. Perhaps, this action will have to be done repeatedly. Soda will create an alkaline environment, which will promote disinfection and elimination of unpleasant odor.

Soda and vinegar

Another popular tool that allows you to get rid of the average clogging is soda-acetic cleaning of sewage pipes. Household recipes use the chemical properties of these two substances and their reactions in the interaction.

To get rid of clogging and cleaning the sewer pipes into the drain hole, half a glass of soda is covered. Then they pour half a glass of vinegar. Leave the mixture for a couple of hours. It will act on the blockage by chemical reaction. Formed foam, which eliminates blockage.

That the sink did not get dirt and debris from the pipe, the drainage hole should be better closed with a stopper after filling the means inward of the sewage system.

After processing, the pipes are poured with boiling water for washing. Using this method, you can also disinfect the pipes and clean the drainage system of grease.

Soda and salt

Another simple way is to clean the drains with salt and soda. They are found in every home. This is a fairly simple cleaning of sewer pipes. How to get rid of blockage with the help of such tools will be prompted by a special instruction.

Soda and salt are mixed in a 1: 1 ratio and are poured into the drain hole. There is also a small amount of boiling water. The mixture remains in the pipe for a period of 8 to 10 hours. During this time in the hole periodically poured boiling water.

The present agent creates a strong alkaline medium capable of dissolving the blockage. Dirt and fat just roast such a mixture. Boiling water in this case enhances the effect.

There are other ways to get rid of the problem of stagnant water in the sink or bathtub.

Chemicals

Today, the chemical industry offers many tools for cleaning sewage systems at home. There are both very inexpensive domestic products, for example, "Mole", and expensive imported gels. The principle of action of similar substances is identical. If the cause of the problem is the fat plug in the tube, then any remedy will be effective, regardless of its price category.

Chemicals make it easy to perform such an action as cleaning the sewer from the fat. Methods and means should be applied in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. In this case, the process will be effective.

Many manufacturers recommend preventing the emergence of problems presented by preventing the appearance of contaminants.

The use of a plunger

Vantuz has long been known to mankind as a simple and generally available means of combating clogs. It creates an increased pressure inside the pipe and allows you to push through the clog, breaking it into smaller particles. Sometimes, if the blockage is close to the drain hole, the plunger can reach it outward.

The correct application of such a tool assumes the following technology. The hole for draining the water is closed at overflow. Then the plunger is firmly pressed against the drain hole. The bath or sink is filled with water above the level of the rubber tool. Further, frequent rhythmic movements are made up and down, without detaching the plunger from the surface.

After some time, the plunger is sharply torn from the sink and the result is checked. If the water still does not come off, the procedure is repeated once more.

Cable

In the case of more serious clogging, located in the depth of the pipe, more effective ways of cleaning the sewer pipes should be used. For this purpose, use a cable. Its end should be pushed into the drain hole. This should be done as deep as possible and try to come across a clog.

In order to push the plug, it is necessary to make translational movements with a cable in the pipe. This should be done before the free discharge of water. Then the pipes are cleaned with boiling water and running water. In order not to damage the pipes, the cable should be used without great effort.

Having familiarized with the existing methods that can eliminate the problem of clogging, the cleaning of sewer pipes with their own hands will quickly and effectively resolve this issue. Depending on the severity of the contamination, one of the proposed methods is used. However, if all methods have been tried, and the desired result has not been achieved, it is worthwhile to turn to professionals for help, which with the help of special equipment can eliminate the problem of draining the water.

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