Prefixes pre- and pri, examples of spelling words with them

Quite serious difficulties in spelling cause prefixes pre- and pref. In order not to make mistakes, it is necessary to clearly distinguish the meaning of the word in which this prefix is used.

Prefixes and prefixes, examples of their meanings

The prefix adds a value to the word: approach, move, crawl, etc.

Also this prefix is characterized by the importance of joining: sew, bind, attach and similar words.

Incomplete action is also the value of the prefix for: raise, rise, duck, lie down, etc. Or, conversely, bringing the action to the end: bring, nail.

The prefix also indicates the finding near to anything: a household, Pridneprovsky, a courtier.

Arguing about which letter you need to write in the console, think about what action this word stands for. For example, in the sentence: He will never come here again. In the word comes the meaning of approximation is very clearly expressed, therefore you need to write the letter "and" in it.

Prefix pre-, as a rule, has the highest degree of manifestation of something: beautiful, exaggerate, succeed, etc. Or a value close to re-block, interrupt, etc.

Difficult cases of writing prefixes pre- and

In a number of cases, prefixes are rather difficult to determine by value. This, as a rule, occurs in words that have ancient Russian roots and are not used without consoles: swearing, henchman, pretending; Notorious, adorable, cringe. Although, of course, if you learn the history of the origin of these words, it turns out that the spelling of consoles In them, too, obeys the general rule.

In borrowed words, prefixes and prefixes are checked by dictionary. This is often not even a prefix, but part of the root of a foreign language word: prestige, preamble, precedent, private, privilege, prelude and similar words that have densely entered the modern Russian language.

Separately, one can single out the controversial question of writing the word to multiply. The fact is that in the spelling of prefixes and prefixes, the rule stated in textbooks determines its meaning, as the highest degree of something: multiply - multiply many times, to a large extent. But in the latest edition of the spelling dictionary of V. V. Lopatin, it is considered, as correct, such a spelling: to multiply - to increase even more.

No less problematic is the spelling Prefixes pre- and in words: understate (reduce to a large extent) and minimize (slightly reduce). You need to be extremely careful in determining the value of these consoles, so as not to make a mistake. The same attention is demanded by the words: to stay (to be somewhere) and to come (to become more or to come somewhere). These are not isolated cases when an accurate understanding of the context is necessary. Words: betraying - giving, transgressing - embarking, transforming and perverting differ not only in one letter of the prefix, but also in its meaning.

Writing pre- and can be fairly clearly defined, starting from the above rule, and in difficult-to-determine cases it is better to refer to the dictionary.