Self improvementPsychology

Verbal means of communication

At all times, the ability to competently present information to opponents was valued. A great role here is played by verbal means of communication - speech in the oral and written form. According to statistics, a day a grown man utters about thirty thousand words. Thanks to this, he establishes contacts, agrees about something, communicates certain information, etc. This also takes into account the non-verbal components of communication, which include facial expressions, posture, intonation, position in space, in general, what accompanies speech.

Communication through speech is the language in which it occurs. So, not all foreigners can understand Russian, especially if they first encounter it. That is why for effective communication there are certain rules that take into account the types and forms of communication.

So, if the interlocutors speak Russian, then you need to pay attention to the style. In total, they are distinguished by five: scientific, journalistic, official-business, artistic-literary and colloquial. Style is chosen depending on the situation of communication. So, at the official reception it will be inappropriate to use jargon or overflowing with special scientific terms speech.

For different people, the same words can have opposite meanings. Not always speech is interpreted as the speaker originally intended. The meaning of words is often considered through the listening experience and depending on the situation. In order for communication to be most effective, one should not only understand the meaning of one's speech, but also take into account the characteristics of the opponent.

Verbal means of communication include information that is transmitted in a written way. It can be documents, art works, short messages, orders, etc. The ability to correctly express your thoughts in writing is quite important, especially in the field of business communication. After all, how much information can be conveyed to partners can greatly depend, including the conclusion of important contracts. The style of business communication in letters has its own specifics.

At the beginning of the document, the addressee is always written. Often an adjective (respected, in personal letters - dear, beloved, etc.) is put to him. If the writer is not familiar with the addressee or is a business partner, you should address by name and patronymic. The very style of writing should be literate and concise. It is not recommended to use too many adjectives here, to describe minor details (unlike personal messages, where this is all acceptable). Consequently, the characterization of communication largely depends on the situation in which it is carried out.

Currently, the written way of communication is quite common due to the development of information technology. Therefore, in many large organizations, among the requirements for candidates, very often one can meet such qualities as sociability and literacy.

Verbal means of communication have an important role in our lives, because in this way we share information, bring to the people around our own thoughts and feelings. Not everyone can master their own speech skillfully. In many educational institutions now introduced an object, the purpose of which is to teach correctly, accurately and correctly convey information to the interlocutor.

Verbal means of communication assume the ability to listen, which can not everyone. Usually, if the topic is not too interesting for the interlocutor, he misses through himself only part of the information received. Active listening promotes quality communication, improvement of the whole communicative process. There are a lot of methods and advice of psychologists about how to develop this quality.

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