Population of Denmark: numbers, occupations, languages and features

As of today, the population of Denmark, taking into account Greenland and the Faroe Islands, is slightly more than 5.6 million people. At the same time, the number of women and men living in the country is approximately the same. The average life expectancy in this country is quite high and reaches 77 years.

Origin

The first documentary memories of the appearance of people on the territory of modern Denmark are dated to the first centuries of our era. Then there were Germanic nomadic tribes - Danes, Angles and Saxons. For a long time, migrants gradually assimilated. In other words, the current population of Denmark came from these nomads, while retaining minor language, anatomical and linguistic differences. The share of immigrants in the state is only 6%.

Resettlement

In total, about two million families live in the country, most of which have separate houses. The largest proportion of local residents is between the ages of 18 and 66 years. Only 15% of Danes are representatives of the rural population. The cities of Denmark, together with this, are mostly small settlements in which the number of inhabitants does not exceed the mark of 15 thousand people.

The largest city of the country is its capital - Copenhagen. With regard to the surrounding area, there are about two million people. More than 42% of the inhabitants of the state are in the island of Zealand, on which Copenhagen is located. Other major cities in the country are Aarhus with a population of 275,000, Odense (183,000) and Aalborg (160,000). In the Jutland region there are almost 2.4 million citizens, and the density of their resettlement per square kilometer here is 81 people.

Employment

Thanks to a well-developed economy, Denmark is one of the European leaders in terms of GDP per capita . The employment of the population here is mainly related to the activities of small and medium-sized enterprises, of which there are more than 430,000 in the country. This kind of business structure makes the state economy very flexible and able to react quickly to changes in the market. A significant proportion of the population is employed in the public sector. Agriculture and high technologies are considered quite advanced. In general, the Danes can say that they work a little, because the working week here is 33 hours, which is the minimum indicator in the European Union. Due to the high level of social protection in the country, many local residents generally do not work anywhere. One can not but note the high level of local salaries in relation to labor productivity.

Language

The population of Denmark speaks the state Danish language. In addition to it, many local residents (especially young people) have a good command of English, French and German, because they are part of the compulsory school curriculum. Danish can be briefly described as not very beautiful, but economical. There is a large number of words with different meanings in it, so intonation and context play a big role in communication. Its features can not be clearly conveyed in transcription. Since it is customary to pronounce consonants very gently, it is very difficult to catch them. Despite the fact that it is not very similar to the languages of other Scandinavian states, Swedes, Norwegians and Danes understand each other well. Whatever it was, the locals are very tolerant of all people who are making efforts to talk with them in their native language.

Religion

Virtually the whole of the faithful population of Denmark belongs to the Lutheran Evangelists. About 84% of the local residents are in the Danish People's Church, which enjoys strong state support and belongs to one of the forms of Lutheranism. Be that as it may, freedom of religion in the country is guaranteed by law. In recent years, a characteristic tendency has been a certain drop in the number of its adherents, who become admirers of the ancient pagan Scandinavian beliefs. The Danes are forced to formalize their withdrawal legally, which allows them to avoid paying mandatory taxes, which are provided in all Lutheran states. As for other denominations, the most significant religious minorities in the country are Muslims, Catholics, Baptists and Jews.

Features

In general, the Danes can be called quite peaceful, reserved and quiet people. They are very tactful, honest, literate and not boring, like some other Scandinavians. Another feature that the population of Denmark can boast is beauty. This is not surprising, because they are the descendants of the Vikings. Local children love to play with dolls, and many even collect them. It is not customary here to refrain from eating out of courtesy. A bad manner is to come to the Danes for dinner, without taking a bottle of wine with them. However, if you bring with you another drink - no one will take offense at this. At the same time, it should be remembered that strong drinks in this country are quite expensive, therefore it is customary to drink wine on holidays. In the whole country it is difficult to meet a Dane who does not like beer. As a rule, here prefer "Carlsberg" and "Tuborg".