Planting pepper in the soil: what you need to know?

The planting of pepper seedlings in the soil differs from other vegetable crops, such as tomatoes and eggplants, in that it must be made very carefully with respect to the roots. They are so sensitive and vulnerable that careless treatment can lead to plant disease. Therefore, the planting of pepper in the soil begins with the preparation of beds. Then you need to carefully take it out of the container or pot with the clod of earth. It is important that at this time the root of the plant is not touched No solid surface. That is, you do not need to rearrange the seedlings in another container or box to be moved to a new location.

Experienced gardener have their skills and agrotechnical methods of growing plants, but most of them prefer that the planting of peppers in the open ground produced in narrow beds, grooves, well-fertilized with organic natural products, such as humus and compost, having convenient transitions eighty centimeters wide . In each bed, you need to do two rows of each other for thirty centimeters. Thus landing of pepper in a ground is carried out in checkerboard order. And in each hole it is recommended to plant two plants at once. It is very important to not deepen their roots. In contrast to tomatoes and other nightshade crops, peppers with a deep landing for a long time get accustomed and develop poorly.

The experience of gardeners from the non-chernozem regions, which prefer to specially prepare ridges for planting this crop, is remarkable. Here the planting of pepper in the ground is carried out exclusively under cover. As a covering material
Use lightweight nonwoven materials. They are remarkable in that they are able to pass through moisture and allow plants to breathe. This is their great advantage over polyethylene films, which create a greenhouse effect and overheat the plants. Because of this, truck farmers have to open these shelters in warm weather. Usually the pepper is planted in the soil at the end of May. Thanks to the cover material, the temperature on the bed rises by ten degrees. If the warm weather comes in June, then it is removed, if not, then they are left sometimes for a whole month.

Another possibility is to create favorable conditions for peppers when planting - this is a device of warm beds. It consists in the fact that first dig a trench, which is stuffed with straw, mixed with Last year's manure. She is covered with fertile soil of centimeters by seven and arranges holes in which pepper seedlings are planted. Growing pepper in straw bales is an alternative to this method of root warming. True, for this method it is necessary to have special chemical mixtures that convert ordinary straw into a fertile bed.

In conclusion, it will be superfluous to say a few words about the formation of pepper after its planting in the ground and watering. Here it is necessary to adhere to the well-known rule: the more stems there will be on the bush (and there may be from one to four), the more abundant, but smaller will be its fruits. You should water regularly in a day or two, but the amount of water should be limited to five liters per square meter. The water should be warm, that is, from 22 to 26 degrees.