Insulating sealing tape: types and characteristics

The sealing tape today is becoming more common in different areas of construction. It is a waterproofing material that has unique characteristics. The described tape is used not only for insulation of windows and doors, but also for structures made of glass, as well as plastic. It has found its application and if necessary to protect concrete, cement, tile and bitumen.

general description

On the market of building materials today you can find tapes that are intended for waterproofing. You can choose from a wide range of materials that have protection from foil, also made of natural copper. If necessary, you can choose a tape, which includes bitumen-polymer materials. Thus, this product is widely used in repair and construction.

Butylene tape

Sealing tape is a universal self-adhesive material, made on butyl rubber basis. In the production process, it is covered with an aluminum sheet, which has high strength characteristics. Adhesive composition has a special protection in the form of a silicone film. Butylene can be considered ideal for sealing, as well as gluing insulating layers. Among other things, it is used to protect surfaces from all kinds of materials such as wood, plastic, steel, glass and aluminum.

Butylene is characterized by chemical neutrality, which makes it compatible with all varieties of PVC. Butyl rubber sealing tapes are indispensable when there is a need for efficient and rapid repair. Consumers note the convenience of use, as well as excellent adhesion and durability. Butylene can be used in arbitrarily difficult climatic conditions, which are characterized by a fairly wide range of temperatures.

The manufacturer has taken care of the presence of a metal hardened coating, which ensures the durability of the material. Due to such characteristics it became possible to create protection against the effects of ultraviolet rays, alkalis, acids and various kinds of contaminants. If you follow the technology of tape application, this will ensure high-quality protection and insulation of the substrate for a long time.

Butylene characteristics

Butyl rubber sealing tapes have a standard length of 10 m. As for the width, it can vary from 5 to 30 centimeters. The thickness of the tape varies from 0.6 to 1 millimeter. Operating temperatures range from -60 to +120 degrees. You can make installation works if the thermometer's column is at a mark not lower than -10 and not higher than +40 degrees.

Scope of use

Two-sided self-adhesive butyl sealing tape is used for interior and exterior work. It is indispensable for sealing joints and seams of structures made of plexiglass, polystyrene, metal, polyethylene, wood, stone, concrete, PVC and other materials that require water and vapor tightness.

Technology of use

Two-sided self-adhesive butyl sealing tape should be applied only to the cleaned of dirt and dust, as well as a dry substrate. It should be low-fat. If you want to work with especially porous surfaces by the type of plaster or concrete, then it is recommended to apply the primer in advance. It is important to choose the correct thickness and width of the tape.

Further, the material unfolds to a certain length and is cut to size. The master should remove the protective film, and then apply butylene to the base. For high-quality fixation, the material must be pressed and rolled with a roller. Guaranteed quality results can be achieved by ensuring overlapping tape, the width of which should be 50 millimeters.

Positive characteristics

The sealing tape described above has a high adhesive power even at low temperatures. Among its features can be distinguished heat resistance, as well as the possibility of use with any materials. Chemical substances can affect the surface of the tape without causing damage. It has no smell and is characterized by long durability.

Tape bituminous-polymeric

This material is an anticorrosive and sealing bitumen-polymer tape. It has a coating that is made of low-density polyethylene. The self-adhesive composition is protected by an anti-adhesive silicone film. Self-adhesive sealing tape is specially developed for dielectric and corrosion protection, as well as for isolation of the linear zone of metallic underground pipelines for various purposes. With it, you can protect from the water joints, corners, plugs, as well as in the frame. This material is irreplaceable and if it is necessary to repair the insulation of pipelines. It can be used together with other bituminous materials.

Advantages

Self-adhesive sealing tape has an excellent dielectric resistance, as well as the ability to repeat the unevenness of the insulated nodes. It exhibits adhesion to most materials. With cuts and punctures, this sealant demonstrates the ability to self-seal. It can be affected by chemicals that are not capable of causing harmful effects. In the field, the tape can be used quite simply.

Packaging and storage recommendations

The above-described sealing tape is packed in polyethylene. Rolls have dimensions equal to 10 meters, which is true for length, while width is 20 cm. Store the material in a closed dry room, keeping the temperature in the range from +5 to +40 degrees. After manufacturing, the material should be used within a year. Transportation can be carried out without following certain rules, so these manipulations are not subject to restrictions.

Bituminous tape and its characteristics

The sealing tape Nicoband is made on the basis of bitumen. It is technologically and capable of protecting against the effects of solar radiation. Among other things, its characteristics include water and airtightness. The material is environmentally friendly, and the tape can be used at a temperature of at least -5 degrees. It is applied from the side of the impact of moisture both inside and outside the building. The material has aluminum foil, which is characterized by high strength, as well as adhesive tape made on the basis of bitumen.

Scope of use

Sealing tape bituminous is used for finishing sealing. This material is also irreplaceable when sealing the hidden joints. Great for bitumen roof repair. When there is a need to repair the tube gutters, and also temporarily fix the insulation or carry out anti-corrosion protection, this sealant is an excellent solution.

In order to increase the adhesion characteristics with brick or concrete, several manipulations must be carried out. The top layer is removed from the base with a wire brush. The latter can be replaced with sandpaper. Further, the bituminous primer is treated, and after that the master should wait until the upper composition is dry. The next step is to glue the tape and roll the material over the surface. Sealing tape bituminous is most often used for sealing joints of building structures.

Characteristics of polycarbonate tape

Polycarbonate sealing tape is designed to protect joints and cracks, as well as joints of the mentioned material. In this case, protected surfaces may be located inside or outside. This material is not able to pass air, it is completely inert to solar radiation and water. It is easy to strengthen on the base, and the installation is done all at the same temperatures, so the thermometer should not drop below -5 degrees. In the production process, aluminum foil is applied, on which an adhesive base is applied. To work with tapes, special skills are not needed, as a basic condition is the removal of dust, all kinds of dirt and degreasing.

Cost

The above-described sealing aluminum tape may have a different cost depending on the width. For example, if this indicator is equivalent to an indicator of 2.5 centimeters, the price will vary within 480 rubles. With a more impressive width, which is 3.8 cm, the consumer will have to pay 660 rubles.

Description of the swellable sealing tape

This material is also called a swellable cord and is an article that can have a rectangular or circular cross-section. In the production process, hydrophilic rubber is used. The material begins to swell after exposure to water, while increasing in volume, filling the entire space between concrete structures. Due to this quality, excellent sealing of the elements is achieved. Even after mechanical impact on cracks and seams, when the latter are exposed, the integrity remains the same reliable. A swelling sealing tape can be used for the relevant work when it is necessary to manipulate concrete, PVC, metal, glass, natural stone or all kinds of combinations.

Application area

The tape is used in industrial facilities by the type of bridges, underground galleries. The material is indispensable in civil engineering, when there is a need to waterproof elements and structures of basements, underground car parks, civil defense buildings. Waterproofing of this type is also used in pumping stations, swimming pools, water channels and reservoirs with water. Tightness of the cord can be ensured in joints between prefabricated reinforced concrete elements, in cold seams of concrete structures.

Positive characteristics

The tape allows for effective and reliable sealing of the elements due to the increase in volume up to 6 times after the action of water. The material has a high frost resistance and demonstrates an unrivaled durability during operation, which is very pleasing to consumers and professional companies. Its use is economical, and the cost price is lower, if compared with other methods of sealing. Joints do not need to be additionally prepared, which indicates ease of installation and installation. The tape does not lose its positive qualities with a multiple increase in volume. It is chemically stable, environmentally safe and unpretentious to transportation conditions. That is why you can even carry out the transportation yourself, without ordering the appropriate equipment, which will save you money.

Tapes for domestic use

The sealing tape for the bathroom can be the only true solution when it becomes necessary to carry out the relevant work. Experts advise using this technology, as it perfectly resists the emergence of fungi and mold, and also more durable in comparison with other sealing options. Among other things, you will be convinced that this technique will not take much time and will not take away physical strength. Specialists advise to take a particularly serious approach to the choice of such a sealant, since much less requirements are imposed on the material to be used in the home environment than to the one that is operated under the aggressive influence of external factors. This will eliminate the possibility of overpaying for the material.