Cassette fireplace: description, advantages and disadvantages

You can look at a burning fire for a very long time. His contemplation creates an atmosphere of comfort, coziness and warmth in the room. A cassette fireplace in the house will allow you to enjoy all of this. And thus without any risk of ignition. It can be installed in any room, leave unattended. He does not need constant monitoring.

What is

A cassette type fireplace is a furnace made of cast iron or steel. It is inserted into the oven or is disposed of by other materials. The furnace itself hides behind a glass through which one can enjoy contemplation of a burning fire. In this case, the closed furnace increases the efficiency, because the heat does not go so far into the chimney.

A short chimney is simple in its construction. From it, not so intensively products of burning act. But at the same time its installation must be carried out in accordance with all requirements of fire safety.

A cassette stove-fireplace allows you to heat the room, and not just enjoy the kind of fire. Its design provides for air ducts, through which heated air gets from the furnace to the room. In some models there is a valve that allows you to stop the flow of warm air into the room.

The fireplace works by constantly moving the air around the furnace. On the front wall there is an air intake with perforation, through which cold air enters. Inside, colliding with the heated walls of the combustion chamber, it heats up. After that, through a special grate, he goes back into the room.

For proper distribution and movement of air inside the furnace is installed a distributor. It is a circle that directs air flows to the right ventilation ducts.

Due to the presence of a mechanism for selecting the intensity of the flame, it is possible to independently choose the capacity with which the fireplace will work. Thus, for each specific case, taking into account the conditions and desires, you can choose your own scenario. But in any case, the device effectively and qualitatively performs the tasks assigned to it. The coefficient of efficiency in it reaches 85%.

The fireplace has a light weight. This greatly facilitates the installation process. Do not need to attract additional workers to the installation.

Advantages and disadvantages of the device

The cassette fireplace with air ducts has the following advantages:

• Attractive appearance, suitable for all stylistic solutions.

• Can be used as a heater.

• A wide range of applications, including on the upper floors of private houses and in multi-unit buildings.

• Short chimney.

The main disadvantage of a fireplace is its low efficiency. Heat from the furnace comes only in the period when it burns wood. In addition, in the presence of hot air ducts for heating other rooms, it is necessary to heat the fireplace at least 1 time for 5 hours.

Appearance

The cassette fireplace has an attractive appearance. It can decorate the interior of any room. Manufacturers offer a large number of designs in any style.

The furnace itself is hidden in a box. From above there is only a glass door through which fire is visible. All this is done with different materials. It can be different wall panels, tiles and many other modern materials. The fireplace portal can become a real home decoration. There are no restrictions in terms of the style of the cladding. The main thing is to use refractory materials.

The door of the glass allows you to look at the fire. In this case it is made in such a way that it has the ability to self-clean. Due to this, no soot on the glass will not form. This effect is achieved through an additional channel through which air enters.

The ability to heat a room

Fireplaces for home cassette can be both a heating boiler. To this end, a tank is connected to the furnace, which will accumulate heat. From this tank, wiring is carried out throughout the house and connected to heating devices. The drawback of such a system is that not all the cluster fireplaces possess this ability.

The heat from the fireplace is distributed throughout the room. To do this, you need to make a special wiring. The downside is that in such a way it is difficult to heat a large area. It will be necessary to heat the fireplace every 5 hours.

Features of the chimney

A short chimney, which has a cassette fireplace, can also be attributed to the merits. Thanks to this design, the combustion products are not so intense. Cassette fireplaces for cottages are equipped with a special shutter. It is made of glass, resistant to high temperatures. The flap in the closed position blocks the chimney, not allowing heat to escape. Thanks to this, heat remains in the room, and does not escape to the street. Accordingly, the efficiency becomes higher.

Cost of the device

The merits of fireplaces of this type can also be attributed to their low cost. The cassette fireplace is classified as a budget goods category. The cheapest option is a steel furnace, whose doors open in a horizontal position. You can buy it for 18-20 thousand rubles.

More expensive are the options with a cast iron furnace, regardless of the way the doors are opened. Closed fireplace can easily be turned into an open device, if you just open the door. Their price is about 10-15 thousand rubles more than for similar models of steel.

Device types

When choosing which cassette fireplace in a wooden house to install, you must first determine its purpose. We need to decide for ourselves what function it will perform in the house. Depending on this, the fireplaces can be divided into two parts:

• Decorative, which will carry a purely aesthetic task. In this situation, the heating of the premises will be weak.

• Heating devices that are installed to warm the room. In such a situation, the decoration function becomes not the most important and is relegated to the background.

If the degree of heating plays an important role and the fireplace is part of the heating system, you need to pay attention to its power. At this stage, it is important to correctly choose the power of the source, which should be sufficient for heating the premises. Therefore, we need to take into account the area of the premises, and not just their number. If the purchased fireplace is not powerful enough, special tools will come to the rescue. They will improve the work of the device, make it better and more perfect. Similar devices are connected to the electrical network. There is a dependence of the focal power on the cable section of the wiring.

Having made a choice, you can determine the type of device. The fireplace cassette can have a different design.

First, the latter will depend on the location of its installation: along the wall, in the corner or in the center of the room.

Secondly, the furnace can be open and closed. In the first case, the fireplace is simple in design. The air in it heats up almost instantly. But, as already noted above, heat will only come in the period while the fire is burning.

Closed foci are more popular. They are able to accumulate heat inside themselves, which will be given after the cessation of burning. For this purpose, the fireplace is made of refractory ceramics, alloy steel or cast iron. A characteristic feature of this device is the increased value of efficiency. The efficiency in this case is approximately 50% higher than that of other devices.

Selection rules

The fireplace cassette is selected depending on the existing fireplace and the type of the building itself. Preference is given to vertical devices, which in their essence are transformers. One press of a button is enough to make the fireplace of a closed type turn into an open fireplace. During installation, vertical devices are slightly recessed into the hearth.

The cassette fireplace also differs in the type of material used to make it. Separate steel, cast iron and steel with chamotte lining kinds. Their cost increases in the same manner. Fireplaces with fireclay lining are the most expensive. But they are also more durable and durable.

Incorrectly chosen fireplace is not a tragedy. The fact is that it can always be replaced by a new one. The cassette easily comes from the hearth, after which it is always possible to install another one in its place. The main thing is that the size and shape are right.

Conclusion

As you can see, the cassette fireplace is an excellent option, which will simultaneously decorate and warm the house. Due to a wide variety of models, you can choose an option suitable for any room. Due to its design, the cassette-type fireplaces are popular in many countries around the world. They are chosen for large country houses, small cottages and urban apartments in a multi-storey building. In any case, the fireplace will look appropriate and become a real decoration. The hearth, which flares up in the firebox, can become a favorite place, where all family members will gather, friends for a joint rest in a calm and cozy atmosphere.