Sports and FitnessEquipment

How to collect the bike itself correctly? How to assemble the rear wheel of a bicycle?

A bicycle is the most environmentally friendly and useful form of transport. Of the huge variety of models on the market is not so easy to choose. To get exactly what you need, you can assemble the bike yourself. In addition, assembly skills will be useful when buying a bicycle in the box.

Why collect?

Someone may have an absolutely logical question: why collect, if you can buy ready? And only true lovers do not think about it. First of all, made by own hands will be stronger and more durable. And then, such a bike will be exclusive and will be able to do what not everyone can do. And still it can become an exciting hobby, because someone collects art collections, and someone collects bicycles. To each his own. Especially it concerns drift and other narrowly-guided models.

In addition, it often happens that a bicycle is ordered through an online store or from abroad, in this case it does not come in the usual way for the consumer, but in a cardboard box. A kind of designer for adults. So then the question "how to assemble a bicycle" is worth it. And without certain knowledge and skills, this will be somewhat problematic. And this applies not only to adults, but also to children's bicycles.

Where to begin?

The basis of each bicycle is a frame, you have to approach it carefully, as, however, to every detail of the future creation. The components of the bicycle are: frame, steering wheel, wheels, seat and additional components (pedals, chain, wings, asterisk). Each of the components is important for obtaining an excellent result. If we are talking about a finished model from a store that requires assembly, then it's still easier. On how to assemble a bicycle out of the box, the instruction will be described in detail, which is often attached. To build both, you will need some tools: nippers, a knife, a flat and a cross screwdriver, hexahedrons, a key for 15. In addition, the lubricant may be useful.

Custom

How to collect a bicycle with your own hands? Nothing complicated. We need only details and a great desire. Such homemade variants have their name - "kastomy", which in English means "made to order". They can also be done in workshops, but this will cost more. The models themselves have a unique and original design, they are completely created according to the desires and needs of the owner. They can have wheels of non-standard diameter and a fancy design. There are different types:

  • Chopper - models that mostly carry an aesthetic component.
  • Cruiser and touring - are created for convenient travel taking into account all the requirements of the owner.
  • Hybrids - lowrider, singlespeed or tandem.
  • Electric bike - most often created on the basis of an ordinary bike.
  • There is also a section in which you can refer the others that do not fit into any classification.

Custom assembly

Basically, the essence of assembling your own bike is to mix different parts from multiple models. This option is much cheaper than creating an iron bike rally from scratch. If a more complicated version is chosen, you will have to perform welding work, develop a design, create drawings, etc. Before assembling a bicycle, you need to decide what exactly you need to get as a result. For example, to rework a standard model in a touring you can install a highway steering wheel and replace the frame with a strong and light titanium. In addition, in this version, it will be superfluous to replace the brakes and other necessary modifications. The main thing that should be taken into account in this case: not all bicycle components and fasteners are standardized and it may take a considerable amount of time to create a suitable design. However, the work will pay off a hundredfold, or rather, an ideal bicycle.

Bicycle in the box

With self-made models, everything is more or less clear. For those who do not want to bother with designing, reworking and that sort of things, but want to realize themselves as an assembler, you can advise buying a bicycle in a box. These too need to be collected. In order to assemble the bike itself, you will need the coveted box with the "designer", which in the future will become a bicycle, additional tools - about them mentioned above - attentiveness and patience.

And if suddenly it happened that there is no instruction in the box, or it is in an incomprehensible language, sharpness and construction skills. In addition to standard bicycles, disassembled children and high-speed are sold. About the nuances of assembling each of them - further.

The easiest in assembly bikes

Most modern bicycles are equipped with speed and lighting switches. However, not everyone needs this unit. Sometimes a simple bicycle is enough to move around the city or travel to nature. All models have a basic set of elements: wheels, frame, steering wheel, seat, pedals and there are always brakes. They have a fixed transmission, that is, there is only one asterisk, which means there will not be many problems with the configuration. These include city-bike, or city bike. In it everything is extremely simple, it guarantees comfort when moving around the city, does not develop big speeds. In order to understand how to properly assemble a bicycle for a city, you need to understand how it looks. This model with a light frame and a comfortable seat, they do not have gear selectors, there are brakes. Often they are equipped with a basket in front.

Rear wheel. Structure

Before assembling a bicycle, it is necessary to assemble some of its elements. Certain knowledge is needed in order to understand how to assemble the rear wheel of a bicycle. Its components are a drum, spokes, rim, tire, camera, flipper, bushing. The latter is the heart of the rear wheel. It must also be properly mounted. This requires knowing how to assemble the bushing of the rear wheel of a bicycle. It solves an extremely important task - it transfers the energy of rotation of the pedals to the wheel. Its constituent parts are:

  • Axle - all elements are attached to it.
  • Star.
  • In some models, there is a pedal brake.

The shells of the sleeves are made by casting, stamping or turning. The material for this is aluminum alloys or steel. The raw material for the axis is steel, titanium, aluminum.

Assembling the wheels

Everyone who wants to travel on this type of transport, you need to know how to assemble the rear wheel of a bicycle. The first thing to do is fix the central bushing in the rim, this will help the knitting needles. There is a certain order: first one side in a circle, then a coup and the installation of the rest. Next, you need to adjust the tension of each spoke. This is done like this:

  • Turn all nipples to the same number of revolutions.
  • Add one turn until the tightening of the last spokes becomes impossible.
  • Rewind one turn back.
  • Tighten all the spokes for another half a turn.

Also it is necessary to install a cassette, fix the chain on it, fix the axis. In the end, correct irregularities - eight, ellipses, check the operation of the brakes and the gearshift system.

This knowledge is enough to understand how to assemble the wheel of a bicycle - both the rear and the front. Regarding the second, it's still easier - spokes, axle, rim, drum, bearings, camera and tire.

Build a city bike

To assemble city-bike it is possible by a simple algorithm:

  1. The fork is attached to the frame, two bearings are inserted into this structure. They are placed on the seats at the top and bottom of the attachment to the frame, the clamping is done using nuts.
  2. The steering wheel is fixed, tightened with a bolt.
  3. Seat installation - this will allow you to turn the resulting design for easy mounting of the wheels. In this case there will be two support points: the steering wheel and the saddle.
  4. Installation of the pedal axis, an asterisk is attached to it, which is located on the right side. If pedals are not installed, they should be set.
  5. Then it is necessary to pass the chain into the frame and install the wings.
  6. The rear wheel is mounted, with it a chain is tensioned.
  7. The front wheel is installed.

The bike is ready for work and can be sent to the city streets. Knowing the algorithm how to assemble a bicycle - the instruction is most often in each box - you can safely buy it in this form.

Building a Stealth Model

Bicycles "Stealth" are very popular and in demand. This company has proved itself well and is characterized by high quality and durability. In general, this brand produces models with a full "stuffing": brakes, shock absorbers, gears, etc. In order for the purchase of such a model pleased and beneficial, you need to know how to assemble the bike "Stealth". This will require the same tools as for assembling other rovers. Particular attention should be paid to the installation of the gearshift mechanism, which consists of the following parts:

  1. Switch - attached to the rear wheel, is a set of asterisks (from 5 to 7), with which the speed mode changes.
  2. Steering shift levers. There are two of them - one for the asterisks on the rear wheel, the other for those that are located in front.

They are connected with each other by a cable, which provides switching of high-speed modes. The assembly of these mechanisms must be carried out after mounting all parts.

Speed bike

How to assemble a speed bike? In the case of assembling a high-speed bicycle there is more wisdom than in the previous ones. Here it is very important to put the chain correctly, and then adjust all the mechanisms. It is at these points worth dwelling in more detail. Before assembling, it is necessary to switch the switches (front, rear) to the position with the smallest asterisks. Next, the chain is put on the bike in such a way as to bypass the lower roller on the left and the upper one on the right side.

Then the ends of the chain are fastened, this can be done with a clamping screw. The adjustment is to check the tension of the cables during the gearshift. That is, you need to make sure of the correct installation of the chain: so that when you switch to the smallest star, it does not sag, and when you move to the largest one, its length is enough. From the first time such a combination can not always be chosen, so you need to try, in order to achieve an ideally adjusted switching.

Building a children's tricycle

On how to collect a children's bicycle - next. Necessary tools: hexahedron (most often goes in the kit), a key for 10, 13, 17, a figured screwdriver. If the model has inflatable wheels - the pump. Algorithm:

  1. A flap is screwed to the fork.
  2. The front wheel connects to the pedals. On them there is a marking - right, left.
  3. The plug and wheel must be combined and tightened securely.
  4. Mounting of the frame to the fork and wheel is carried out with screws.
  5. The rear of the frame is fitted with brakes, then the wheels are assembled and fastened to the frame.
  6. Mount footrest, if there is one. Everything is fixed with bolts.
  7. Some models have a hood. It rests on metal guides that are attached to the frame.
  8. Next is the installation of the steering wheel and seat.
  9. The final stage will be the fastening of the basket for toys or other important trifles.

Assembly of a three-wheeled adult bicycle

Most often, these bikes are converted from standard models with two wheels. Knowing how to assemble a tricycle, you can as a result get an exclusive device with great functionality. Such a bicycle is an enlarged copy of the child, only all three of its wheels are the same size. The rear axles are placed on one axis, on which the gearbox for shifting is fixed. Also, these models are equipped with a large basket at the back, which is attached between the wheels.

Instead of output

How to collect a bike, figured out. In this process, there should not be any difficulties, if there is at least a minimum of knowledge, and the hands grow from the right place. Besides, having familiarized with the above-stated material, it is absolutely realistic to create an exclusive bicycle that will meet personal requirements and desires.

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