How to shoot a PM correctly. Shooting in a dash from a combat weapon. Target for shooting

Beginners shooters and gun lovers often have a question: how to shoot PM correctly? Carrying out manipulation combines a number of factors, including aiming, convenience of position, aiming and skills of performing the operation taking into account the characteristics of the weapon. Consider the features of shooting at the shooting range, as well as the correct techniques and rules for handling weapons.

What will be required for training?

Before learning how to properly shoot from the PM (Makarov pistol), you will need to purchase a number of accessories. These include:

• Directly the gun itself.
• Holster.
• Balloon for gas models.
• Holder for charges.
• Muffler.
• Target for shooting format A4.

If you need quick access to weapons at home or in the car, it is advisable to buy a gun holder. In addition, devices that improve the performance of the device may be required. Let's consider their features below.

Additional devices

Modification PM-49 can be equipped with the following equipment:

1. The sight of night vision, which is needed for accurate hit in the target in the absence of necessary lighting or in the dark. The disadvantages of this device include low efficiency in dim lighting mode and at dawn. The device does not allow to provide sufficient visibility at reflections of a sunlight when natural illumination is not enough yet. As a rule, such a sight makes it possible to see a clear outline of the target within a few meters.
2. Barbed-light tactics. They act as a bright and aiming designation, and are an additional way of sparing defense. If you direct a stream of light to the enemy in the eyes, the person loses the landmark for a while. The drawbacks of the element include heavier weapons.
3. Fit for descent. It consists in adjusting the hook of the gun or limiting its stroke. Such a modernization allows you to more accurately hit the target. In addition, the sequence of shots increases, and the movement of the trigger and fuse is facilitated. Such an improvement is required in exceptional cases.
4. Shooting in a dash from a combat weapon of the PM type is facilitated by rubber pads on the side parts of the handle. In this case, the gun becomes more convenient for retention. This is especially true for users with a wide grasp of the hand. However, it is necessary to monitor these elements, checking their fixation and purity.

Security

When shooting, basic safety precautions should be adhered to:

1. Persons who did not undergo training in the use of weapons are not allowed to be fired. Any shooter should know the security measures, rules for charging and discharging the gun, as well as the way it is disassembled and assembled. In addition, it will be necessary to study the structural features of the tool.
2. The sound of a pistol shot can stun a user. In connection with this, special headphones should be used in closed shooting galleries. Before the start of shooting, it is necessary to make sure that at the distance of the nearest hundred meters there are no strangers or animals.
3. The cartridge must contain cartridges that correspond to the type and caliber of the weapon. Do not use bullets that misfire or are not suitable for technical parameters.
4. A defective model is strictly forbidden to use for shooting.

Exploitation

To know how to shoot a PM correctly, you should consider the following points:

1. When the fuse is deactivated, it is required to check the position of the adjustment flag, which must be lowered to the stop. Without fixing it, you can not shoot.
2. Do not close the barrel with your hand or any foreign objects. This can lead to deformation or rupture of the weapon.
3. Before using the PM-49 pistol or other modifications, it is necessary to make sure that the working part is clean. To do this, use rags and a sweeper cleaner.
4. When reloading the gun, the barrel should be directed to the intended side of the shot.
5. Before cleaning, disassembling, or performing other manipulations with the weapon, it must be ensured that it is discharged.
6. If you want to transfer the gun from standby to combat position, use a fuse, do not point the gun at people.
7. To avoid getting a mechanical injury, you need to monitor the position of the hands during the shooting. The fingers should be out of the shutter release zone.
8. Storage of weapons must be carried out in a safe place out of the reach of children. As a rule, this is a safe or a special locker with a lock.

How to shoot PM correctly?

To gain the skills of shooting, many choose a shooting gallery. However, it is not often that you can find an optimally fit area. It will be especially difficult for novice archers, who are distracted by other people or observers. Before using the weapon, even pneumatic, read the instruction manual and the legislation in the relevant field.

Since to learn how to shoot from the PM in a home environment, of course, it will not work, it will be required to find a suitable place for this. As a shooting range is suitable for a large clearing, on which there are no other citizens or animals. To start shooting it is desirable after qualitative stretching of joints and muscles. Surprisingly, it will help to strengthen and make the hands and body more stable.

To be able to hit the target accurately, it is necessary to feel the work and features of the weapon, as well as to navigate the distance to the target. For the pistol under consideration, it leaves no more than 15 meters. Having mastered the shooting and accuracy at this distance, you can try your luck at a long distance.

The technique of shooting

Man can master the skills of shooting only after studying the characteristics of the weapons used. Often happens so that the newcomer gets completely out of the point at which he is aiming. To solve this problem it is enough to determine the exact distance between the target and the gun.

Initial shooting is recommended from a distance of not more than 25 meters. After a person learns to get into notations not exceeding 50 centimeters in diameter, he can distance the distance to the target, taking into account the maximum possible damage from the weapon used. Before using military specimens, it is necessary to study security measures and ways of providing first aid in case of inaccurate treatment.

Shooting from standing position

In this case, it is recommended to perform the manipulations in this sequence:

• Put your feet shoulder width apart.
• When turning to the left side, the right leg remains in place, and the left leg moves for a comfortable standing. This rack is designed for right-handed people.
• Lefties perform similar actions in mirror order.
• Before shooting, you should open the holster cover and take out the gun.
• The hand stretches directly to the target level, the fuse on the gun is deactivated, the muscles of the hand remain in a moderately stressed state.
• For convenience, you can lay a non-working hand behind your back.
• After aiming, a shot is made on the exhalation.

Position "off the knee"

This type of shooting is conducted in the following stages:

1. First, the left leg is wound behind the right limb. In this case, a clear straight line should be formed, the distance between the legs is approximately equal to the width of the shoulders.
2. Then you have to squat down, giving your right knee down. As a support, the heel of the right foot is used. The feet should be straight, and the socks point in the direction of the target.
3. The pistol is removed, removed from the fuse, a shot is made.

Such a position for a shot requires many trainings, after which the shooter can spring on the bent legs, changing the positions and direction of the fire.

Conducting firing from a lying position

Next, consider how to aim from a pistol in a lying position:

• The right leg is put forward with a slight deviation to the side.
• The casing is kept in a straight position.
• Then it is necessary to sit down on the left knee and lean against the surface with the same hand. Put your right foot forward, slightly deflecting it to the right. The emphasis on the weapon should fall on the forearm and hip area.
• Take a comfortable lying position (for right-handers this is the position on the left side).
• The body should be turned towards the target, leaning on the supporting leg and arm. As a rule, in this position the shooter will turn slightly sideways to the target.
• To carry out the shot, the right hand extends parallel to the surface of the ground, and also supports the head, so that it is possible to guide the target fire.
• If all the manipulations are done correctly, the shooter does not feel any discomfort and can aim shooting.

Recommendations

Below are useful tips from instructors:

• When conducting combat, it is not recommended to shoot the cartridge completely. It is necessary to develop this at the learning stage. As soon as the charges come to an end - recharge the store.
• To ensure timely protection or an instant attack, practice getting the gun out of the holster in one go.
• Even with high-speed shooting do not lower the trigger chaotically, trying in the process to correct the accuracy and accuracy of fire.
• Training shooting should be carried out exclusively in the places adapted for this purpose.
• To quickly develop accuracy, start with small distances to the target, gradually increasing the distance after reaching the desired result.

Typical mistakes in shooting

Errors often occur when aiming. This is due to the wrong installation of the front sight in the socket. The accuracy of the shooting will prompt hits on the target.

If the charge falls below the center of the target, the upper part of the flies is located below the upper edges of the target. If the bullet hit above the center - the top of the fly was above the upper edge of the slot. When hit on the left or right of the center of the target, the fly was placed from one side or the other side of the slot of the head.

Another typical error in shooting - this is throwing the hand at kickback, resulting in a parallel displacement. It all depends on where the hand goes after the shot. In this regard, it is necessary to correct the aiming above or below.

When holding the weapon, there are still a number of errors:

1. If the bullet hits closer to the dominant side, excessive force is noted when the thumb is compressed on the handle or when the trigger is pressed when the trigger is pressed.
2. If the charge hits the lower right corner, it is typical for the pistol to be too tightly squeezed when fired or pulled hard by the trigger.
3. If the bullet hits the upper corner of the target, this may indicate the expectation of recoil or non-control of the line of fire.

In conclusion

After you learn how to handle a weapon, do not forget about the safety of its use. Shot sounds from a pistol can scare other people, so use a combat or pneumatic trunk in special places (prepared glades, shooting galleries). If you carefully follow all the requirements, then any person can become a good shooter and provide himself and his people with security.