How to concrete the poles for fence?

Owners of household plots always try to arrange their possessions as best as possible. A reliable fence around the manor is an indispensable element. The durability and strength of the fence depends on the quality of its supports. Therefore, the construction of pillars should be approached very seriously. In this case, not only the choice of materials, but also the method of installation is of great importance. How correctly to concrete the poles for the fence? This is a rather complicated process, requiring certain skills and knowledge. If you have no experience of erecting pillars, this article will become your guide and tell you how to erect a solid hedge on your land.

Why brick the fence?

There are quite a few ways of erecting pillars for fence. However, if the fence has a large weight, it will create a strong load on the supports. Therefore, for the fence to last a long time, the pillars must be concreted.

This will give you the following benefits:

• The poles do not quiver and will not fall, regardless of the load created on them;
• The fence supports will not be corroded;
• The service life is significantly extended.

However, concreting should take into account one nuance. If they are erected on a piece of land on which groundwater is too close to the surface, and also with abundant precipitation, the pillars will begin to bulge out of the ground.

Preparatory stage

Before concreting the poles for the fence, it is necessary to prepare the land plot in advance.

To do this, you need the following:

• Shovel for earth works;
• scrap;
• A container for mixing concrete;
• Armature;
• electric drill;
• cement;
• Crushed stone;
• sand;
• Boer;
• Ruberoid;
• laser level;
• roulette;
• Wooden boards for the construction of formwork.

If all the necessary materials and tools are at hand, then you can start work. However, it is necessary to determine the method of erecting the supports for the fence. Many people are wondering about how best to do: poles for a fence to hammer or concreate? The answer is unequivocal: concrete. This is the only way to achieve their maximum stability and durability.

The first step is to prepare holes for the installation of poles. With the help of a shovel, get rid of the roots of the plants so that they do not interfere with normal work. After this, drill the holes for the construction of the pillars. Here, many people have a completely legitimate question: "At what depth is the concrete pillars for the fence?". To keep the poles as long as possible, the depth of the holes should be about one and a half meters.

Varieties of pillars for fence

The choice of columns should be given great attention, since it is very important not only for their aesthetics, but also for the performance characteristics, as well as the features of the erection.

To date, there are the following types of pillars:

1. Wooden . They are among the most short-lived, with an average lifetime of about 10 years. When installing them, it is recommended to treat the wood with special antiseptic agents that protect it from negative environmental factors.
2. Asbestos cement . They differ in their versatility, because they have high technical characteristics and relatively low price. In addition, they are very easy to install.
3. Metal . Such poles are very popular, because they are very durable and easy to build.
4. Concrete . Have the highest performance and reliability, however, stand accordingly. In addition, with their installation will have to tinker.
5. Brick . They have a very attractive appearance, but their cost is quite high, so not everyone can afford brick poles. It should also take into account the fact that for their erection it is necessary to fill the foundation and the availability of building skills.

Before you figure out how to properly polish the poles for a fence, you need to talk about which poles are better to choose for fencing your infield.

Which posts are better for building a fence?

The type and quality of the pillars depends on the durability of the fence, so their choice should be given great attention.

It is important to pay attention to the following nuances:

1. If the fence will be erected from profiled flooring, it is possible to use poles made of any materials. Profiled sheeting has a small weight, so it will easily withstand even wooden supports. Do I need to concrete the fence posts from the tree? If you want the fence to last more than one year, then, of course, it is necessary.
2. In the event that the hedge grid is a mesh-netting, the metal stakes will be the best option. They are not only inexpensive, but they will also perfectly match with such a hedge.
3. For a concrete and brick fence, the best solution will be pillars constructed from a similar material. Wooden and metal supports in this case it is better not to use, because they can not withstand the heavy weight of the fence.

It is worth noting that in all cases, the poles for the fence must be concreted. On this depends their stability, reliability and durability.

Basic technology of concrete poling

When building wooden posts, concreting is not mandatory. It will be enough just to treat the wood with an antiseptic. But when installing columns of any other kind, concreting is mandatory.

To date, there are the following technologies of pouring the pillars:

• Point concreting;
• Partial concreting;
• Erection of the belt foundation;
• Dry concreting.

Each technology of pouring columns has certain advantages and disadvantages, so it's up to you to decide which one to choose.

Preparing the site for pouring supports

So, we have already received an answer to the question of whether concrete poles should be concreted for the fence, so now we can talk about all aspects of this process. The first step is to prepare a place where the grounds for the fence will be erected, as well as to carry out a number of mandatory measures.

The first step is to measure the future fence. This is very important, since the number of pillars depends on the length of the fence. If the profile is a profiled flooring, then between the supports should be approximately 2 meters. When using a grid-netting, a gap of three meters is allowed.

After the measurements, you should perform the markup. To calculate the number of supports, the total length of the fence is divided by the length of one span, and one is added to the result obtained. When the calculations are carried out, the location of each support is marked on the land plot. In this case, you should consider where the gate and gate will be located.

When the preparatory phase is completed, you can proceed with the basic work. First, drill the wells into the supports, and then you can start mounting them. How are the fence pillars made of profiled sheeting and other materials poured? This will be discussed later.

Partial concreting

Holes for support can be done with a hand drill or a conventional shovel designed for excavation. The width of each hole should be twice as large as the diameter of the post. As for the depth, it is best if it will be one and a half meters, but if the height of the supports is not too large, then a depth equal to a third of the height of the support is allowed.

When installing poles, it is recommended to use the building level, so that they stand perfectly evenly. After installing the support, the pit is half-poured with earth and compacted, and the second half is poured with concrete.

Spot concreting

Many people have a question about how to concrete the metal poles for fence. In this case, it is better to use the point technology of the bay. It is suitable not only for poles made of metal, but also for other types of structures.

Lunks under the supports are made in the same way as described earlier, but the bottom is not covered with earth, but with rubble and sand. To increase the level of stability of the support, it is welded on both sides of the metal heel on both sides and metal reinforcement is installed. After installation of the pit, the pit is poured with a concrete mixture.

Erection of the tape base

How to concrete the fence poles with a tape base? This technology is more complicated than those described above, but if you follow the next instruction, then you will certainly succeed.

The first step is to drill pits under supports and prepare a trench depth of about 40 centimeters and a width of about 25 cm. The trench breaks through the entire length of the future fence. It should be noted that the pits under the poles do not have to be deep, since the strip foundation has high strength and reliability, therefore the supports will be able to withstand a rather large weight.

When the trench is ready, it is necessary to erect formwork, and also to create a pillow made of rubble and sand in each hole and along the entire length of the trench. In addition, along the entire trench, metal rods are stuck in a checkerboard pattern with an interval of 50 centimeters. After that you can start installing the supports. The bottom of the trench is laid two metal frames, one of which should be on the bottom, and the second at an altitude of about 20 centimeters. The final stage of the erection of the basement is the pouring of trenches and pits with concrete.

Features of dry concreting

How to concrete the poles for this technology? Yes, it's very simple. In the place where the support is erected, holes are drilled in which a "glass" of roofing material is being built. Then, the leveling of the posts is carried out, after which the holes are filled with sand or gravel. To make the layer as compact as possible, in the process of falling asleep the material is periodically watered.

How to install the poles correctly?

When installing the bases for sampling, it is better to fill the hole with a special crushed stone, which is highly resistant to low temperatures.

In addition, it is recommended that you follow these tips:

1. Before pouring a concrete mixture, a crushed rock falls on the bottom of the pit, which must necessarily be rammed. This is necessary to improve the stability of supports.
2. If in your garden area the groundwater is very close to the surface, it is very important to use roofing material. This material perfectly absorbs moisture, which will ensure good protection of concrete from deformation.
3. The concrete mix should fill the pit to the brim. After pouring in the mixture is inserted several metal fittings, the length of which is slightly smaller than the depth of the hole. This will give the pillar greater stability after the solution has solidified.
4. When installing concrete poles, it is recommended to install them on a special frame made of reinforcement.
5. Before pouring the supports, they should be leveled and leveled with supports, and only then be concreted.

By sticking to these simple tips, you will be able to build a reliable fence, which will serve you more than one year.

Concreting methods

Every person who does not have any experience of construction works, the question arises as to how to concrete the poles for the fence. Regardless of the technology of pouring the foundation, first installation and concreting of the outriggers is performed. In this case, the posts are best to be wedged with stones so that they are in a level position.

After the installation and concreting of the outermost supports, a cord is stretched between them, which will allow to install the posts strictly along one line, as a result of which the fence will be perfectly even and beautiful.

Instead of concluding

So, if you have read this article up to this point, then you will no longer have a question about whether it is possible to concrete the posts for the fence. Pouring the pillars with concrete gives them greater strength and stability, so the poles will stand for a long time without tilting by a millimeter. In fact, the process of concreting the pillars with your own hands is fairly straightforward. The most important thing is to follow certain instructions and observe the safety procedures.