How to become a speaker: step-by-step instruction

How to learn to speak beautifully? This question was asked even by the ancient Greek orator Demosthenes. He did not have any data for literate speech, he did not pronounce half the letters, the lungs were weak, and his shoulder trembled nervously. Demosthenes nevertheless decided to become an orator and began to recruit sea pebbles in his mouth and pronounce sentences. And to cope with nervous twitching, fixed over his shoulder a sharp sword, which with every attack pierced the flesh, causing unbearable pain. After a while, the twitchings passed. In this article, we will discuss the question of how to become a brilliant speaker, without resorting to the help of a specialist.

9 Essential Skills

To understand how to become an orator and learn to competently speak, one needs to master the following skills:

• Correct selection of the material.
• Study of literature for writing speech.
• Drawing up a plan for your speeches.
• Speech creation skills. When you create a text, you need to adapt it to oral speech. Exclude words that can prevent you from pronouncing the phrases correctly, also long or abstruse sentences are better paraphrased in short and understandable.
• Self-control. Before you realize how to become an orator yourself and learn literate speech, think about your mental state. For example, a well-known speaker learned to make a speech, standing in front of statues. Thus, he prepared himself for the deliberate indifference of the public, and when he went out to the people, the excitement was completely taken away.
• Have the skill of orientation. If, for example, you are defending a thesis or some kind of scientific work, you are given a certain time. First, of course, you need to write a text for your speech, and it should last a minute less than it should be. This is necessary for the timely completion of the speech and in the future understanding how to become a good speaker.
• Correct application of technical means. To beautifully speak to the public, do not be afraid to supplement your words with visual moments, these can be presentations, graphics and so on.
• A good skill is to be able to answer questions from listeners. To this, too, it is worthwhile to prepare in advance and consider options for possible questions, so that you are not caught unawares and your answer was laconic and interesting.

How to become a good speaker: tips and their application

In order to properly and beautifully talk to people, you need to remember simple recommendations:

• The voice volume should be adjusted to the optimum sound. Do not talk too loud, it can make the audience nervous. That at an average loudness you were well audible, understand one moment: do not be afraid to open your mouth wide.
• Use the intonation. To properly speak, remember: the topic of discussion should be interesting and should not let your listener get distracted. Information content here is not the most important, it is necessary to correctly use intonation, to highlight in voice and tone significant points, questions.
• Observe the pace and rhythm of speech. To competently talk, you need to perform exercises to develop the pace of speech. There is no special technique here, you can record a speech on a dictaphone and listen where you talk very fast and where it's slower.
• Remember the gestures. Correct articulation of the movements of the hands is one of the main stages in deciding the question of how to become an orator. To do this, you will only help one tool - training in front of the mirror.
• The importance of facial expressions. It should be appropriate and correspond to the moment of conversation or the topic of the speech.
• Remember the image. Appearance is an important step, which can not be forgotten. How long you would learn to speak beautifully, if you come to a serious, business event in jeans, to you and will be treated accordingly.

How to become an orator? Exercises & Exercises

Are you concerned with the question of how to learn to speak beautifully, competently and at ease? If you passed the theory, nothing will work out without training. Exercises are a very important aspect of the whole process, and, of course, it is better that they be regular. We suggest you read the exercises that are necessary for correct speech.

Classic

How to become an orator and comprehend a beautiful speech? One of the most basic exercises has not changed since the days of Demosthenes. It is suitable for both theater-goers and future managers. To begin with, you need to dial nuts into your mouth and say tongue twisters, trying to do it correctly and clearly. But do not immediately resort to this method. This is undoubtedly an important exercise, but to begin with, it is better to deal with the correction of difficulties with speech. Quite right now, even the announcers on television channels do not speak. We advise you to find records of the Soviet-era announcers (who did exactly the same thing) and take their speech for example.

Error checking

For a competent public speaking, you first need to understand and determine where you regularly make mistakes. Each region of the country has its own violations in speech. For example, Muscovites akayut, but in Perm they "eat" words. It will be better if a person who is not from your city says about the problems. After all, you may not hear your violations, they can be ubiquitous in your district. So still, how to become an orator and learn how to correctly pronounce a speech in public? It is better to remember the mistakes and correct the campaign, correct, relying on accepted literary norms.

"33 Egorki"

When you speak, you need to hold your breath, especially if you have a long time to talk. To train your breathing, you can refer to an interesting exercise called "33 Egorki". It is necessary to pronounce the following text: "On the courtyard, on the hill, there are 33 Egorki". Next we recount: just Egorka, two .. Egorok can be as long as air is enough. Of course, it's better if you get to the 33rd. This exercise will help you not quickly die out, and after a speech lasting half an hour, you will be in shape.

To speak beautifully, you need to know the rules of the Russian language. In this case, your best friend will be a dictionary with accents. Regularly perform exercises with pronouncing words in which you make mistakes, and bring this process to automaticity. It is also worthwhile to look for common speech errors. Next, you need to understand the accent in phrases, for example the word "quarter" with the stress on the first syllable.

8 hands-on exercises for self-study

• Take a breath at the expense of 1, 2, 3, 4. At 5, 6 - hold your breath, at the expense of 7 to 15 - exhale.
• Pronounce the patter-counting "33 Egorki" by taking a breath in the indicated place, and continue with the exhalation until the air runs out.
• Exercise of the diaphragm. We say the following text with an open mouth (or you can resort to advice with nuts):

Three hours not to eat? It's terrible!

I did not have dinner in vain.

I want to eat more than ever! ..

Three hours to wait? No problem!

There is a character, the will is there,

I can not - I will not eat!

• It is required to pronounce the words at first slowly, then gradually speed up the pace, with a further slowdown.
• Pronounce syllables in a long and smooth way: mi, ma, ma, mo, we.
• Pronounce complex combinations of sounds at first slowly, then accelerate: tlz, jr, kpt, mrtsch, kft, ksht, kzhdo.
• Speak difficult phrases, slowly - quickly: stay awake, postscript, excite, philosophize, over-excited.
• The combination of sounds can be performed in the form of a game, for example: the sound of nailing the nails - gdb, gdbo, gbdi, imitation of horse stamping - ptk, ptko, ptki and so on for each consonant and with acceleration.

Finally

This small part of the existing exercises is aimed at the development of speech and voice. If you give 20 minutes a day to these trainings, you will learn to own a voice and easily be able to arrange for the audience that came to listen to you.