How is prostate cancer? Necessary preparation and description of procedure

For sure, every person at least once in his life came across an ultrasound diagnosis. Women often have to visit specialists for pelvic examination. Representatives of the male may need an ultrasound examination of the same area. It is worth noting that the doctor can conduct the examination in two ways: through the abdominal wall or by using the anal opening. In this article we will discuss the second method. You will learn everything about the study called "TUSA of the prostate gland": preparation, how to do, the cost. Also the reader will have the opportunity to study the inspection process in detail.

Prostate cancer

How this procedure is done will be described below. To begin with it is necessary to tell, what is this manipulation. Using a transrectal ultrasound study, the prostate and seminiferous tubules are examined. This procedure allows you to accurately determine the size of the gland and examine its appendages.

In the presence of pathological formations, this method allows you to accurately measure the detected areas and find out their nature.

Who is assigned the procedure

Of course, this examination can only be performed by male representatives. There are several reasons for this. The most common reasons for such appointments are the following:

• Violation of erectile function or early ejaculation;
• Long-term infertility of unknown origin;
• Pain in the testes and penis;
• Poor spermogram result;
• The age of men over 45 years.

Also, a survey can be conducted with a voluntary desire. However, very rarely, male representatives decide to undergo such a diagnosis.

Price category

There are two methods of this survey. You can get a referral in a state institution. The procedure will be completely free for you (if there are certain documents). However, sometimes there is a queue for such an ultrasound diagnosis. In this case, you will have to wait for the specified time or choose an alternative method of examination.

You can also conduct a survey in a paid clinic. It is worth noting that most patients choose this particular method. In this case, the prostate cancer TUS (description of the procedure) will be explained to you in detail by the specialists of the chosen clinic. You will be told how to prepare for manipulation, and its cost will be announced. The price category can be in a range from 1000 to 3000 rubles. Everything depends on the qualification of the specialist of ultrasound diagnostics, the model of the apparatus and the region in which you live.

How does prostate cancer?

The procedure lasts no more than 20 minutes. A qualified specialist with only the latest equipment will have only five minutes to inspect. So, TRUS of the prostate, how is this examination done?

To start, the patient is asked to turn off the cell phone and other devices that may interfere. It is strictly forbidden to keep the included device in your trouser pocket. This circumstance can greatly hamper the diagnosis and give false results of the study.

The patient should lower the clothes in the lower part of the body (trousers and panties). After this, the man is asked to sit on his left side and pull his legs to the abdomen. This is the best position for prostate cancer. How do they do it, how do they inject the sensor?

To begin with, the doctor must put a protective film on the long ultrasonic sensor . Most often, a special condom is used for this. After that, a gel is applied, which allows to get a more accurate picture and to facilitate the introduction of the apparatus. The ultrasonic sensor is inserted very slowly and is most comfortable for the patient. The depth of penetration is about five centimeters. It is in this area that the prostate gland of a man is located.

So, as the prostate gland is doing, you now know. However, mandatory preparation is required before the procedure.

The result of the diagnosis can be obtained in a few minutes after the examination. Usually, the doctor issues a form (ultrasound protocol) with the conclusion and recommendations. If necessary, several photographs of the organ to be examined are attached to the result. They will help the doctor make a more accurate diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment. Remember that the result of prostate TUI is never the final diagnosis. An expert in ultrasound diagnostics can only assume the presence of a particular pathology. The final diagnosis is made by the andrologist.

Preparatory process

How do TrUZI and ultrasound of the prostate (the necessary preparation), you should tell the doctor who prescribes this procedure. In the event that you are applying to a private clinic, you will be given a special form, which describes the procedure and methods of preparation for it. There are several very important nuances that must be considered. Let's try to understand them in detail.

Delivery of tests

Each man before this procedure must pass a number of tests. In some cases, it is based on the results and this diagnosis is assigned. A mandatory test before such manipulations is a general blood test. It is also necessary to determine the absence of such diseases as hepatitis, syphilis, AIDS and HIV. They can be transmitted by contact through the anus.

Sometimes a doctor can give a recommendation to conduct a semen study. In this case, the result of the analysis may be the reason for the appointment of this ultrasound diagnosis.

Condition of the intestine

Before they do TUPS of the prostate gland (the procedure is described above), one must perform a cleansing enema. An alternative to this method may be the use of laxative tablets a few days before the manipulation.

Climping should be done no later than two hours before the procedure. Otherwise, you can get into a very awkward situation.

Condition of the bladder

If you are assigned prostate cancer, how to do the diagnosis, you need to know in advance. On examination you need to come with a full bladder. To do this, drink a few glasses of water before the procedure. This must be done no later than half an hour before the manipulation.

Due to the full bladder, the seed ducts are straightened, the doctor can examine this area as much as possible without causing you discomfort.

Observance of a certain diet

A few days before diagnosis, you need to revise your diet. It is necessary to abandon gas-producing dishes and products: beans, sweet, baked pastry and sugar-containing drinks. Try to drink more pure water and refrain from consuming milk and alcoholic beverages.

Personal hygiene

So, prostate cancer as you do, you already know. Be sure to thoroughly wash the area of the anus before the procedure. Especially if you have recently emptied the intestines. Use normal baby soap to perform this procedure.

A small summary of the results

If you are assigned to the examination of the prostate, do not be afraid of this manipulation. When conducting an examination in a paid clinic, you can choose an alternative method of diagnosis. In this case, the doctor will examine the organ of interest through the abdominal wall. However, be prepared for the fact that the result may not be as accurate as in a transrectal examination.

Conduct a diagnosis of internal reproductive organs. In this case, your health will always be controlled by experienced specialists.