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How does low atmospheric pressure affect people? Dependence between atmospheric and arterial pressure

A person lives on the surface of the Earth, so his body constantly experiences stress due to the pressure of the air column of the atmosphere. When weather conditions do not change, he does not feel heaviness. But in times of hesitation, a certain category of people is experiencing real suffering. Reduced or elevated atmospheric pressure on a person affects not the best way, disrupting individual functions of the body.

Although there is no officially registered diagnosis of "meteodependence", we are still subject to weather fluctuations. Change of weather causes bad state of health, and in especially difficult situations people have to visit doctors and drink medicines. It is believed that in 10% of cases, meteorology is inherited, and in others it is manifested due to health problems.

Meteozavisimost children

Almost always the dependence of children on weather changes is the consequence of severe pregnancy or childbirth. Unfortunately, the consequences of such a birth are with the child for a very long time, sometimes all his life. Diseases of the respiratory tract, autoimmune diseases, hypertension and hypotension can lead to the fact that a person all his life will be meteodependent. To say exactly how low atmospheric pressure affects people with the same diseases is very difficult. Manifestation of meteorology is individual.

Elevated atmospheric pressure

Increased is considered to be pressure, which reaches a mark exceeding 755 mm of mercury. This information is always available, and you can learn it from the weather forecast. First of all, the increase in atmospheric pressure affects people who are prone to mental illness, and also suffer from asthma. People with heart pathologies also feel uncomfortable. This is especially pronounced when the jump in atmospheric pressure occurs very sharply.

How to improve the condition?

Meteodependent people will benefit from not only knowing how pressure affects a person, but also what to do when it rises. During this period, you should avoid physical activity and exercise. It is important to expand the blood vessels and make the blood more fluid with the medications prescribed by the doctor, and also with hot black tea and a small portion of alcohol, if there are no contraindications. It is better to prefer wine or cognac.

Low atmospheric pressure

When the pressure drops to 748 mm Hg, weather-dependent people experience discomfort. Hypotonia becomes especially bad, they lose strength, nausea and dizziness appear. Reduced atmospheric pressure is reflected in people with a heart rhythm disorder. Their state of health leaves much to be desired, at this time it is more expedient to lie back at home. But worst of all, this difference affects those people who are prone to depression and suicide. They have a heightened sense of anxiety and anxiety, which can lead to sad consequences. That is why you need to know such a feature of your body in order to be able to control the mood.

What to do?

Understanding how low atmospheric pressure affects people is only half the battle. It is necessary to know what measures to take in this case. First of all, you need to take care of free access to fresh air. You can open a window or open the balcony door if you can not walk. In such periods, good, strong sleep will help meteodependent people. Nutrition also plays an important role. To equalize the ion balance in the body, you need to eat a piece of salted fish or a canned cucumber.

Flight in the air

When traveling on different aircraft or climbing a mountain, a person begins to experience tension and wondered how low atmospheric pressure affects people. The main factor is that the partial pressure of oxygen is lowered. In the arterial blood, the voltage of this gas decreases, which stimulates carotid artery receptors. The impulse is transmitted to the brain, resulting in increased breathing. Due to pulmonary ventilation, the body is able to provide oxygen at an altitude.

But one quickened and intensified breathing is unable to completely compensate for all the difficulties that the body is experiencing. Two factors reduce overall performance:

  • Increased work of the respiratory muscles, which requires additional oxygen.
  • Washing away carbon dioxide from the body.

Most people, being at the height, face a violation of certain physiological functions, which leads to oxygen starvation of tissues. Mountain sickness can have various manifestations, but more often it is shortness of breath, nausea, nosebleeds, choking, pain, changes in smell or taste, and arrhythmic work of the heart.

Understanding how low atmospheric pressure affects people will help alleviate discomfort and ease the overall condition. The manifestation of mountain sickness can occur through the disruption of the function of the gastrointestinal tract. More oxygen can be transported due to the fact that at heights in humans there is an increased activity of the hematopoietic organs. To fully assess how atmospheric pressure affects blood pressure, it is necessary to take into account other factors: temperature, humidity, radiation flux and wind speed, rainfall and so on.

Sharp changes in temperature indicators also do not have a better impact on people's condition. Particularly sensitive to such changes are the "cores", and also those people who have suffered heart attacks or strokes. During these periods, it is necessary to limit physical activity and adhere to the low-salt diet. The air temperature is perceived differently by the human body, it depends on the humidity. If it is increased, the heat is transferred worse. The humidity of the air is strongly affected by precipitation. Meteozavisimye people during this period may experience weakness and headaches.

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