Why does the root of the tongue hurt? Causes

The reasons for inflammation of the root of the tongue may be different. Around it are some organs that, when inflamed, bring discomfort to the organ of speech.

The root of the tongue hurts: the causes

The tongue can get sick for various reasons. It can be:

• Viral infections;
• injuries;
• Chemical burns;
• Allergic reactions;
• Burn injuries;
• Inflammation of the salivary glands.

The detection of symptoms will help to better understand the causes of the disease of the tongue. For example, with angina, a viral infection affects the tonsils, the upper part of the palate and the back of the throat. Under such circumstances, the root of the tongue will ache and cause discomfort. And also it can be connected with traumas, with burns from hot food, with allergy and any other inflammation. Some diseases can occur inside the body, making itself felt by the inflammation of the root of the tongue.

For example, pain in the ear also affects the area of the tongue, causing unpleasant sensations. From diseases of the organ of hearing appears sialadenitis - an inflammation of the salivary glands. At this point, the saliva can not stand out unhindered. It accumulates in the muscles of the root of the tongue, giving the neck a swollen appearance. At first glance, you might think that a man has a pig, but this is sialadenitis.

Painful sensations when swallowing

Why does the root of the tongue ache when swallowing? Laryngitis is another disease in which such an unpleasant symptom is observed. The disease is acute and chronic. It arises from hypothermia of the throat, from smoking and from malnutrition. Most often this disease manifests itself in the hot season, when a person drinks cold water. From a sharp temperature drop occurs laryngitis.

Symptoms:

• Dryness in the throat;
• Pershing;
• The root of the tongue hurts when swallowing;
• cough;
• Decrease in voice;
• temperature.

To eliminate the cause, you should limit yourself in conversations for one or two weeks. At this time, it is recommended to gargle with a decoction of chamomile, take antibiotics, do inhalation with fir oil. During this period, doctors prescribe electrophoresis, throat massage, compresses, hot foot baths with mustard or a body sauna with the addition of eucalyptus to hot stones. And also refuse for the time of treatment from acute dishes, from red drinks (compote, tomato juice), from cigarettes and alcohol. With mild inflammation, the malaise is 14 days. In severe forms of laryngitis, treatment without surgery is impossible.

Sore throat and root of tongue

If you have a root of the tongue and throat, the cause may be pharyngitis. This disease occurs when smoking, drinking alcohol and staying in the street for a long time on a frosty day. This disease always affects the entire nasopharynx, including the root of the tongue.

Symptoms:

• Festering plaque in the larynx cavity;
• Severe pain when swallowing saliva;
• Increased body temperature;
• Percolation of the pharynx;
• Edema of the lingual root;
• The appearance of red dots in the language.

To avoid pharyngitis, it is necessary to drink warm milk with butter, do inhalations with aromatic oils, take vitamins of group "A", visit the sauna, soar with mustard and put alcoholic compresses on the throat. The most effective method of removing purulent coating is the use of a lugol solution to lubricate the nasopharynx. During treatment, the cotton should be changed after each rubbing of the affected area. Do not need to swab the entire affected body with one swab.

Also, refuse from spicy food, smoking and alcohol. With mild indisposition, the disease lasts for an average of two weeks, with acute inflammation, cryotherapy is used.

Severe pain and discomfort when swallowing

If the root of the tongue hurts, it is painful to swallow, the cause may be not only laryngitis or pharyngitis, which we mentioned earlier. Another reason is the laryngeal edema, which manifests itself not only because of viral infections, but also in diseases of the heart, kidneys, lymph nodes, thyroid gland, as well as from chemical and mechanical trauma.

Symptoms:

• Painful to swallow saliva;
• The voice disappears;
• Severe laryngeal edema.

With edemas the patient is always hospitalized, as a person can suffocate if the condition worsens. During treatment, the patient is prescribed to swallow ice, apply a cold compress, put cans, mustard, do inhalation and use antibiotics. And also find out the cause of swelling of the throat. If this is due to a malaise of the kidneys or the heart, then concomitant therapy is prescribed. If there are no positive results within two weeks, the patient is prolonged intubation until he is fully recovered.

In severe forms of edema, antiallergic drugs are prescribed, nasal blockade with novocaine is used, diuretics are used and the use of "Prednisalon" is recommended.

The root of the tongue hurts from one side

Sialadenitis is an inflammation of the glands secreting saliva. In this case, as already mentioned above, the saliva accumulates, is not excreted properly. This can cause the root of the tongue to hurt on the left or right.

Causes of the disease:

• Viral infections of the blood;
• Rare cleaning of teeth;
• Nervous tension;
• Oncological disorders;
• Malnutrition;
• diabetes;
• General exhaustion of the body ;
• Viral, bacterial infections;
• Festering wounds on the face;
• Typhus;
• Periodontitis.

Sometimes people with advanced age suffer from this disease. Because of the large amount of free radicals, the body is unable to service itself, which leads to inflammation of the salivary glands. Sialadenitis is serous, purulent and gangrenous. With different forms of the disease, the appropriate treatment is prescribed:

• Diet on acidic foods: lemon, sour cabbage, cranberries.
• Use antibiotics and antiseptics.
• A compress is applied to the inflamed gland, which helps stop viral reproduction, relieves edema and eliminates pain.
• Physiotherapy is prescribed.

In acute illness, antibiotics and intravenous drips are prescribed.

Pain in the root of the tongue gives in the ear

Angina is a common disease in which pain is transmitted to the hearing organ. With inflammation of the tonsils, the infection passes to the root of the tongue. This is the reason that the root of the tongue hurts, gives in the ear.

Symptoms of sore throat:

• Plaque in the language of yellow;
• Inflammation of the nasopharynx;
• Inflammation of the tonsils of the palatines;
• Elevated temperature.

With angina, you should take antibiotics, vitamin "C", gargle with a decoction of chamomile. And also soar your feet in hot water 45 degrees with the addition of mustard, use an inhaler, aerosols and compresses.

With mild disease, the disease recedes after 1 to 2 weeks. With purulent sore throat should often rinse throat with decoctions and preparations against inflammation. Such drugs can not only remove the edema and inflammation from the throat, but also save the person from various ailments of the oral cavity.

Inflammation of glands is a dangerous disease that brings discomfort not only to the root of the tongue, but to the entire body. Therefore, with chronic inflammation, doctors recommend removing tonsils.

Chemical burn of tongue

This happens if acetic, alkaline or sulfuric acid enters the oral cavity. In these cases, rinse your mouth for an hour. And if the chemical burn has appeared because of the quicklime, then rinse with water is prohibited. In this case, it is best to call an ambulance.

Allergic and herpetic stomatitis

An allergy in the mouth is called stomatitis. It manifests itself in the form of allergic and herpetic puffiness. Sometimes the tongue becomes covered with red spots, there is a pain in the root. And also discomfort is present at conversation, at a swallowing, there is a burning sensation, an itch and dryness in a mouth.

To avoid such a disease, you should find out what you are allergic to. It can be animals, plants or food. And also such an allergic reaction can be after a visit to the dentist, different drugs often cause mucus edema.

Herpetic stomatitis is a side effect after herpes, weakened immunity is not able to fight this virus infection. First, red blisters appear on the root of the tongue, then they spread to the entire organ of speech. After a while they are filled with crimson color, and then burst, turning into ulcers.

At this time it is important to consult a doctor for help. At home, you should rinse the mouth with anti-infective drugs that reduce inflammation, but do not treat the disease. Here you should pay attention not only to the virus, but also to the immune system. If you do not turn to a specialist in time, the disease will progress.

Lesion of the glossopharyngeal nerve

Why does the root of the tongue hurt? In the muscle of this organ there is a nerve, which is responsible for the taste of food. When it inflames, numbness of the upper part of the nasopharynx appears. It affects the language receptors, palate, pharynx, auditory tube and part of the brain. With acute inflammation, there are taste hallucinations.

Its inflammation can occur in various areas, it can be both the tip of the tongue and the brain in the temporal part.

Symptoms:

• Sharp, unbearable pain in the root of the tongue;
• Pain in the tonsils;
• Discomfort in the ears;
• When you press the root of the tongue, pain appears, similar to the impact of the current.

Treatment with home remedies is impossible, you need to contact a neurologist. In order not to provoke attacks, you should not talk, do not yawn, do not laugh, do not turn your head, do not eat sharp and rough food.

It is believed that such a disease manifests itself after diseases of the flu, atherosclerosis, otitis and pharyngitis. For a complete recovery a person will take several years. During treatment, vitamins, sleeping pills, inhalations and antibiotics are prescribed. And at the last stage, novocaine is used to calm the nerve in the root of the tongue.

Scarlet fever

Scarlet fever is a viral disease that is accompanied by sore throat, discomfort in the root of the tongue and temperature. First the temperature rises and the throat begins to ache, and after a while the root of the tongue and its lateral part becomes covered with red spots, and its body acquires a pale pink color. Symptoms are manifested through vomiting, dizziness, rashes all over the body, starting with inguinal areas.

At treatment use sparing diet, a confinement, reception of medicinal preparations, strengthening of immunity and physiotherapy. When scarlet fever should protect the patient from communicating with other people, because the virus is able to infect others.

How to help yourself

In order not to suffer from painful sensations in the root of the tongue, oral prophylaxis should be carried out regularly. Take vitamins, rinse with infusions and visit a doctor. When the first symptoms appear, you are wondering which doctor to go to. Unfortunately, there is no definite doctor who could deal with the disease of the tongue. This is due to the fact that the linguistic muscle does not have its own diseases. Painful sensations in the root of the tongue are a symptom of a certain ailment. Looking at the language, doctors have long learned to determine the disease by its appearance. In a healthy state, it has a pink color without thorns, plaque and pain in the root of the tongue. With any deviation, you should look for the cause and deal with its treatment, and the symptoms will go away with the disease!