Why are political parties established? Why did people lose confidence in them?

Almost 40% of Russians do not understand at all why political parties are being created on the territory of Russia. And 64% of them in general believe that the state does not need to form new political associations. Then why? Political parties are created, how are they different, and for what reason have they become so much in recent times?

Why create such organizations?

Why are political parties established? No wonder that at all times people asked such questions. After all, these very parties have had a great influence on the political life of any country for a long time. The opinions of most experts agreed that a political party is an organization that represents the interests of a certain group of people. Most often, the party is formed from the most active representatives of social groups. Often they not only have similar views on politics, but also have the same desire for state power. Signs of any political party will always be: long-term existence, organization, the existence of certain rules. Each party must necessarily have its own offices, which provide communication with top management. Well, and, perhaps, the most important thing is the support of the people. Voluntariness of membership is the very link that makes such an organization strong. Here, perhaps, the most correct answer to the question: "Why are political parties created?"

What is the meaning of the work of the party?

To answer the question: "Why are political parties created, what are their goals and essence?" - only detailed consideration of the structure of the work of such an organization will help. First of all, it should be noted that in the modern world, parties fulfill several defined internal and external tasks. Internal tasks include: searching for like-minded people, providing financial support to the organization, working on effective cooperation between management and local branches. External functions are somewhat larger. This is the very core "core" that keeps the party afloat. First of all, this, of course, is the desire to achieve a great influence on the authorities and active participation in political management. It is very important that parties must actively fight for the interests of their social group. That is, to represent, first of all, the interests of their people, and only then their own. Unfortunately, the modern world is unfair, and it is not easy to find a worthy organization today. Party members are mainly trying to develop an ideology and form public opinion. But there are also positive moments. Such parties train specialists for political institutions, and also take an active part in the creation of the political elite. Why are political parties created, what are their goals, why are there so many? These questions always excite the public. After all, many really do not see any special reasons for the existence of such organizations.

Concepts of a political party

The creation of political parties in the past has always provoked a violent reaction from the public. Today such organizations have become an everyday part of the modern world. Many citizens of the country do not really realize that such organizations are called upon, first of all, to help. This is not surprising. After all, at all times, political parties have their own direction and type of activity. Everyone knows the basic elements of a political party. These, of course, are bright representatives of a certain ideology, they often try to make specific the understanding of the definition of man and the world. The aspirations of the parties are also not secret: it is the conquest by political methods of as much influence and power as possible. But the fact that the support of the people is important for the parties is not known to everyone. But in fact, it really is. After all, the fact that such organizations are the link between the people and the state is often forgotten. But this is practically their main purpose. Political parties are required not only to represent their interests, but also to take care of the fulfillment of the requirements of its participants.

Functions of a political party

Politically, parties have several functions.

Theoretical function . It includes the analysis and assessment of the prospects for the development of society, the definition of the interests of diverse social groups, is responsible for the development of strategy and tactics of struggle.

The ideological function is responsible for working in the masses. For example, the dissemination and upholding of the party's ideology, the propaganda of goals and policies, the provision of the party with new participants.

The political function has been described in sufficient detail above, but I would like to emphasize once again that its essence is to take as much power as possible.

Well, a few words at the end about the organizing function . It includes the implementation of software development, conduct of election campaigns, the selection of candidates for posts.

How to create your political party?

Answering the question: "Why are political parties created?", I would also like to say that everyone can create their own party. The federal law "On political parties" provides for two ways. The first option is a constituent congress of political parties that will help in resolving this issue. The second option is the transformation into a political party with the help of an all-Russian public organization. The political party is considered effective exactly from the moment when the founding congress adopted a positive response. I would like to note that most analysts today point out the extremely negative attitude of Russian citizens towards political parties. This is due to the fact that most of them do not always take into account the opinions of their participants, especially in the person of the people.