Who competed with Balda in Pushkin's fairy tale "The Tale of the Priest and his Balda Worker"?

The legacy of the genius of Russian poetry includes five fairy tales, studied in primary school. The final lesson is held as a quiz, where students are asked questions about the knowledge of the material. One of them - "Who competed with Balda in Pushkin's fairy tale?" The answer is given in this article.

About the work

The tale of Balda, written by the poet in Mikhailovsky, from the words of Arina Rodionovna's nurse, has deep Russian roots. In Boldino in September 1830 Pushkin put it on poetry, and a few months later read to N. Gogol, who came in full rapture. Nevertheless, the poet did not manage to publish it during his lifetime. To find out with whom Balda competed, the readers were able for the first time in 1840. This year the work was published by V. Zhukovsky, however, under a different name. The teacher of the genius did not dare to argue with the church, instead of the priest he presented to the poetry lovers merchant Kuzma Ostolop.

Only in 1882 the author's version was published in the collection of works, because the manuscripts of the poet were taken as a basis. The whole country laughed at the greedy and stupid priest, who, having deservedly received three clicks in their forehead forehead.

Who competed with Balda in Pushkin's fairy tale (the summary of the work)

The plot unfolds in the market, where the pop came for the goods and met with Balda. It was the one who came from nowhere, Balda, first addressing the minister of the church with the question of what affairs made him so early rise. Having learned that he is looking for that skilled worker - a cook, carpenter and groom in one person, and for a small fee, offers his services. And for a year the service does not ask for money, but only three clicks on the forehead. The pop was doubtful, but greed won and the Russian "maybe". What happened next, who competed with Balda?

In the Pushkin's fairy tale, Balda fulfills the conditions completely: he serves regularly, working for seven. She is happy with a priest, looks at a young worker, thinks of his young girl as a young man, he does not boast of a priest. But the hour of reckoning is coming, and the wife gives the priest that advice - to come up with such a service that the employee could not fulfill it. So he sends the owner of Baldu to the devil, so that he will try that with them for three years. The worker did not lose his head, coped with his resourcefulness and with this task.

Obtaining swindle from the devils

With whom did Balda compete? On the sea, he creates a strange ritual: water is rubbed with a rope, so much so that he scared the older demon. Having learned about the quitrent, which no one has heard of before, expels the latter to deal with the grandson-infidel sent to him. The grandson proposes to compete, who will run the sea faster. But the winner is not the one who is faster, but who is trickier. Having pretended that the task is too easy, he sends for himself a Balda of the smaller brother - a little rabbit, and he himself hides another one in the sack. No matter how fast the beggar ran, and the second hare already at the finish. Helps the employee in the second contest.

Who competed with Balda for the second time? Yes, all the same is an infant, but there was no competition. He suggested that the puppy abandon the stick, who farther, and even gave up the man's response. I promised to throw this thing over a cloud. And in the third competition, Baldy's humor makes the reader laugh. The employee offers to drag a mare to himself. The baby already fell down two steps later, and the man complicates the task - promises to carry between his legs, and galloped a full mile, riding the animal. There's nothing to worry about, how to give Balde a bag of money.

Answer to the question

In literary quizzes, the question of who competed with Balda in Pushkin's fairy tale implies a reply of 7 or 8 letters. In the first case - it's an infant, in the second - a devil, which, in fact, the same thing. But is it all just in the work itself? In fact, Balda competed with and the priest, whose "mind is smart, cunning at trickery." It was she who advised her husband to start a service so that the worker could not cope.

But the whole fairy tale is a confrontation between a priest and a simple Russian peasant, culminating in the victory of the latter. From the third click the owner lost his mind. This is a payment for the fact that he was chasing the "cheap".

But is Bald a simple peasant? Why does the author give him a name that means a stupid person? In no situation does the employee manifest himself as such. Moreover, he possesses superhuman strength, since he is able to "eat for four", "work for seven", cope with demons and deprive the priest of reason. With whom did Balda really compete? Not with the priest? And why exactly does Pushkin put out the priest and the stupid?

In a simple Russian fairytale of questions, there are more answers. It can be assumed that the author focuses on the difference between God and his representatives who do not want to live by God's laws. And Balda is the one in whose power to arrange a heavenly punishment on earth.