What is the best seal on the front teeth? Material selection

Remember, what a radiant snow-white smile you had in your childhood. And now you have put a seal on the front tooth, and you are afraid that someone will see it? In the article we will tell you how to solve this problem.

As a rule, a photopolymer seal is prominently displayed, and a composite is placed on the rear. The material that fills the tooth cavity is divided into three groups. Its most important properties are reliability and aesthetic appearance.

Cement

What is the seal on your front teeth? Cement refers to the most ancient generation of materials that are still used by dentists. This substance is used by doctors mainly in public hospitals. Cement fillings are sometimes called zinc-phosphate or polycarboxylate.

And let's try to evaluate them on a five-point scale? In accordance with this system, they have a strength of 2-3 points. Such seals give shrinkage, because of what they lose the form, originally given to them by the dentist, and for a long time do not stand. In addition, after their setting, patients are forbidden to eat for 2-3 hours. If they eat something, it can lead to tearing off, shrinkage, painting over the cement.

Such seals can not be dyed, so they are noticeable in the mouth. Their aesthetics is estimated at 1-2 points. They have a single advantage - a low price. If you want the seal to last at least 5 years, you need to choose a different material.

Composite

The seal on the front teeth should not be visible. Composite means "combination". This filling material consists of several substances. Its strength is estimated at 4 points. From it you can create a fairly reliable seal. The length of her service depends mainly on the hands of the craftsman - on average 3-5 years, sometimes longer. Therefore, in this case it is important to find an excellent dentist.

Since raw materials are mixed manually, it is important to do this qualitatively. Otherwise, porosity may appear, which reduces the strength of the filling. After its setting, you can not eat for 2-3 hours.

Aesthetics of the composite is estimated at 3-4 points. A shade of a seal made from this raw material can be picked up, but it will not be ideal, that is, it will still be noticed by someone. The composite has another drawback - it gets dark over time.

There is such a seal 293 rubles. This is a good option, if you want to put it in an inconspicuous place - more or less reliable and inexpensive.

Photopolymers

Photopolymer filling on the front teeth can last from 10 years or more. It is the most modern. In the price lists of dentists, you can detect the presence of photopolymer fillings 1, 2 and 3 levels of complexity. This indicates the amount of material that is used to close the dental flaw, and the amount of work. The higher the level, the higher the price.

The strength of this substance is 5 points. Photopolymer - the most durable material, from which fillings are made. They are so rapidly frozen that immediately, leaving the dentist's office, you can eat.

Their aesthetics is estimated at 5 points. Photopolymer can be given a color that is ideally close to the natural color of your teeth. And at home, in the sun, and in the ultraviolet light of the disco, nobody will notice your seal.

Photopolymers perform aesthetic restoration of teeth when it is necessary that a small seal be fixed on a small area. Other materials in such conditions can not be fixed. It is known that the aesthetics can spoil the metal pin, which has a specific color. You can ask to install a fiberglass (transparent) pin, which no one can see.

By the way, photopolymers do not darken at all. If your front teeth are made of this raw material, it will last long and look aesthetically pleasing. Today its cost is only 732 rubles. This is the most optimal option. Of course, if you like saving, you can choose a composite.

Equipment

Light fillings on the front teeth should be made by a dentist with "golden hands". After all, their longevity directly depends on the technique of setting. For example, if you add a pin (anchor), they will last much longer. Therefore, you need to ask your friends which experts they prefer.

It is known that the seal can be short-lived for reasons not related to the teeth and technician's technique. They can quickly collapse due to various vascular problems (including age-related, for example, atherosclerosis), blood ailments, tumors, aggressive saliva, gingival inflammation, and lack of hygiene. Therefore, if the filling falls before the deadline, do not delay the visit to the dentist.

Price

When you put a seal on the front teeth, you should carefully study the price list. If you find in it the presence of glass-ionomer fillings, know that it is raw material used as a lining in deep cavities, especially in children. With the help of it, the tooth regenerates faster after caries.

If you read the word "ceramics" in the price list, it means the substance from which the veneers are made. These are special pads on the teeth, giving them a beautiful shine.

Hygiene

Do you have a seal on your front teeth? You can be photographed smiling broadly. To make the seal last longer, you need to follow the following recommendations.

Do not forget to brush your teeth after eating in the morning and evening.

Daily use floss (dental floss). After all, with a toothbrush with paste, not all food remains are removed, it is impossible to clean the interdental spaces between them. But the thread - easily.

Professional dental cleaning should be done at least twice a year. It can be carried out both by sand and ultrasound.

Special substance

To make light seals, dentists use the latest composite materials, polymerized under the influence of sunlight. This raw material in its composition contains a special substance that is very susceptible to the influence of the lamp.

Seals of light have a different composition, which allows you to choose the type of material you need in each case:

• Macrofillable composite;
• Mini-filler;
• Nanohybrid composite;
• Macroblockfiller.

Composite, made from large particles, provides excellent filling. This raw material is better tolerated by friction, but differs in weak aesthetic qualities. To improve the appearance of the seal, dentists use new technologies, with which you can get the perfect material.

Advantages and signs

The seals have the following positive qualities:

• Ideally restore the shape of the tooth even with impressive destruction;
• Harden under the influence of UV-lamp beams;
• A colossal spectrum of shades allows to select a photopolymer under the color of the enamel;
• More durable than raw materials of chemical origin;
• The materials are completely non-toxic;
• Well suited to polishing;
• With careful hygiene can last more than five years;
• Are safe for health, therefore they are used to treat the teeth of pregnant women;
• More plastic than chemical fillings - they can be molded without worrying about the rapid hardening of the material.

Light seals have such drawbacks:

• Are not suitable for the restoration of hard-to-reach areas;
• They are unprofitable to use as temporary, because they are expensive.

Installation

Light seals are installed on the lateral and front teeth. First, the material is formed in the mouth of the patient, and then it is irradiated with a UV lamp to solidify. After this, the tooth is polished, polished and varnished.

It is known that these fillings quickly harden, so that the tension inside the teeth can increase and they crack. That's why the photopolymer dentists are layered, gradually.

Reflective materials are usually packaged in disposable syringes or carpules. This nuance makes it easier for the doctor to work, since before installing it he does not need to prepare a solution. In addition, it is sterile and safe.

Life time

No dentist will tell you how much your light seal will serve . This nuance depends on the food that you eat, and on the hygiene of the oral cavity. In the first time after treatment it is important to follow the doctor's recommendations.

Photopolymer on average serves from 3 to 5 years, but if it is well looked after, then this period can increase by 2 times.

Whitening

Many people are interested in the question of how to whiten a seal on the front tooth. Is it possible? Dentists say that if a tooth is on the tooth, then it's impossible to whiten it. If the seal, it will not change its color, and the enamel will become light. Sometimes through the enamel can be seen sealed canal, internal restoration and even dead, injured tooth becomes a different shade. In this case, you can solve the problem only with the help of a crown or veneer.

The rationality of bleaching depends on the size of the filling. If it has impressive dimensions, then this procedure can not be carried out. After all, the fillings on the front teeth before and after bleaching will be the same color, and the teeth themselves will become lighter. In this case, the teeth will become spotted.

If the fillings are tiny, you can try bleaching. But in the end you will have to install new fillings, which will have a shade corresponding to the color of the clarified teeth.

Also it is necessary to understand that after some time the enamel will acquire the former shade and the composite or other material will again become noticeable. Therefore, you will have to repeat the procedure.

Teeth having seals pass through the following three stages of bleaching:

• Professional cleaning of teeth;
• Bleaching;
• Restoration - replacement of old seals with new ones, which will correspond to a new shade of teeth.

Recommendations

If there are large fillings on the frontal part of the teeth, then good ceramic veneers can be made instead of bleaching, which, unlike the enamel, will never change color.

Dentists do not recommend bleaching to many patients. This procedure is not hair dyeing, which can be performed at the client's whim. This is primarily a medical operation that requires medical advice.

With the help of professional lightening, teeth become much whiter, but at the same time enamel weakens, caries, demineralization, chemical burn may appear, and sensitivity may increase if precautions are not taken during the procedure.

Professional dentists perform whitening only if there are clinical indications.