What is an "edict"? The meaning and features of the use of the word

The word has wide circulation in the sphere of politics, the media, and also in colloquial speech. Initially, it denoted the order of the governing bodies and was associated with a decision that is not subject to appeal and is mandatory for general execution. From history, the stable expression "royal decree" is known, with which such a peremptory connotation of the word is associated. Now it is an element of the book style. The meaning of the word "decree" can be most fully considered on the examples of use. We will carry out further analysis.

The meaning of the word in different explanatory dictionaries

In the "New Dictionary of the Russian Language" by T.F. Ephraim "decree" is defined as:

1. Order / decree of the supreme authority, as well as the head of state. It has legal force and is mandatory for general execution.
2. In colloquial speech, orders or orders are important.

Examples:

The police decree allows you to make a decision based on the situation.

The concept of "conflict of interest" should be characterized at the legislative level, as stated in the decree of the head of state.

In the "Big Dictionary of Modern Russian Language" edited by DN Ushakov, the concept is defined as follows:

1. Decision or order of the authority with legal force.
2. Can act as a predicate, with negation. Expression is used when someone can not act for another authority or give instructions. Characteristic for conversational speech.

Examples:

I have my own opinion, and his words are not my decree.

The girl is very naughty - even the remarks of the elders are not a decree.

In the edition of the "Small Academic Dictionary of the Russian Language," the "decree" is an order given by the supreme authority or head of state and possessing the force of law.

Examples:

The decree on the appointment of a new parliament will come into force within a week.

In anticipation of a new decree of the Minister of Health, the sale of controversial medicines was suspended.

Morphological and syntactic features

What is the "decree" was considered on the examples above. And what part of the speech does the word refer to and what are the features of its declension? "Decree" is it. Noun, inanimate, m. Genus, 2nd declension. The root: -a decree. According to AA classification. Zaliznyaka refers to the type of declension 1a.

Singular:

Plural:

Synonyms

To the word under consideration, you can choose the following variants of synonyms: decree, decision, order, edict, document, appeal, warrant, order, instruction, instruction, commandment, act, decree, law. In different contexts, they can partially or completely replace the word "decree". The words "edict", "decree", "warrant", "act" were borrowed from other languages and also became equal synonyms. What is the "decree" becomes even clearer if you analyze the number of options in the list associated with the documents.

Phraseologisms

The following stable expressions with the word under consideration are known:

• "No decree" (someone to someone): means that someone's words, instructions and recommendations can not be listened to and not follow them.

Example:

The guy is completely out of hand, even the teacher's words to him is not a decree.

• "Live by decree": fanatically follow any prescriptions, even to the detriment of one's interests.

Example:

Some people are much easier to live by decree - do not take responsibility for their actions.

Imaginary expressions and stable phrases will help in reading fiction, as well as in the process of writing essays. What is the decree, many are also aware of the cliched phrases below. They are constantly on hearing in the speech and give the possibility of various variants of stylistic wording in combination with the following verbs: publish / sign / execute / accept / return / declare.

What is the decree, as well as what are the forms of declension and the peculiarities of the use of the word, was considered on the examples. The term is most often used in general vocabulary, history, jurisprudence, military affairs and business environment.