Veneer is an alternative replacement for solid wood. Interior doors from veneer: features and advantages

Everyone wants to have beautiful and natural furnishings in their homes. However, they are quite expensive and do not always correspond to the income of the family. How then to be? Manufacturers offer an alternative option - veneering.

General concept

Veneer - this one-piece Thin sheet of natural Wood, which is obtained by cutting a trunk. At the same time, natural drawings stand out clearly enough and give it a noble appearance. This material has a wide scope of application:

• finishing facilities;
• Decoration of furniture facades;
• Manufacture of doors.

At the beginning of the XIX century veneer was used in mass production. He quickly gained popularity and almost replaced an expensive natural tree.

Types of veneer

"Veneer" is a general name. This material has many varieties. Differences are in the method of sawing, the use of a certain type of wood and the method of manufacture.

The type of cut determines the future pattern on the veneer sheet, depending on the direction of sawing the tree's annual rings. In order to obtain an individual pattern, the following methods are used:

• Tangential - cut at a certain distance from the core of the trunk by tangent. Has a low cost, a clearly expressed wavy image and a distinct texture.

• Radical - passes exactly through the middle of the trunk. The quality of the sheet is quite high, the structure is uniform. Resistance to various modes of influence fully influenced its high cost.

Depending on the processing method, three main types can be distinguished:

• The sawn veneer is made on a special high-precision dividing machine, it has about 20 saw blades installed. Such equipment allows you to cut the sheets evenly. In this case, each of them has an optimal thickness, which determines its wear resistance. This type is used in the manufacture of parquet and multi-layer doors. Veneer veneer is extremely resistant to mechanical damage, which allows you to restore the surface without changing the top layer.

• Sliced veneer is produced on a horizontal planer. The process itself occurs with the help of a knife running along a firmly fixed tree trunk. As a result, a web with a thickness of 0.3 mm to 30 mm is obtained. Widely used in the manufacture of furniture and decoration of various facades.

• Rotary cut veneer. Sheets are made by splitting short pieces of wood on a specially designed machine for this purpose. Most often, this kind of veneer is used for veneering and veneering. Thanks to the use of special knives with a wavy edge, the original pattern on the canvas is obtained.

Wood species for veneer making

The type of wood used affects not only the quality of the material, but also its natural color. Veneer is made from almost all types of wood, such as poplar, olive, apple, beech. The most common of these are:

• Walnut veneer is a high-quality material used for the manufacture of doors, pianos, furniture, and it is often used in various carpentry. The color range is diverse. It can range from light terracotta to darkest tones, for example, brown.

• Veneer made of wenge. If young layers of wood are used to make it, the color turns out to be soft white, and the sheets from the core are brown with different shades. The main scope of its application - the cladding of doors, furniture. Fabrics made of such wood have high wear resistance, so they are often used for making floor coverings.

• Oak veneer - the most durable, reliable and durable. It has a fairly high cost, but it fully justifies its operation. The palette of colors is different, shades from light beige to dark brown. It is widely used in carpentry of different levels.

• Cherry wood veneer has a noble and majestic appearance, so it is the most actual for decoration of elite furniture. In its palette the red color predominates - from fiery-orange to dark-brick.

Veneered interior doors

At present, interior doors made of solid wood have lost their relevance. They were replaced by the lightest and most affordable models. In general, this fact is due to the size of living quarters: living in standard apartments, few will install massive wooden doors. Although they have a majestic appearance, they look too cumbersome in small squares. Now people prefer harmonious and original design, in which the lightness and maximum of free space are on the first place, therefore they try to install beautiful interior doors. Veneer - a material that can fit into any design project, while giving naturalness to the surrounding space, without making it heavier.

This type of door decoration is the most relevant, since at a low cost it is very difficult to distinguish them from the solid wood.

Features of interior doors

The main criteria for choosing interior doors - color heterogeneity, low price, practicality and originality of design. Execution of all these items will help make the premises easy and harmonious and will save the contents of the owners' wallets.

For the competent arrangement of residential space, you must choose the right interior doors. Veneer, in comparison with other types of cladding, most successfully cope with the task. Its indisputable advantages are unique design, natural shades, high durability, the possibility of reconstruction without replacement. After surface treatment with a special lacquer, the veneered doors are well tolerated by the humid climate and are easy to clean.

Interior doors from veneered MDF

MDF, veneer are those materials that, due to their properties, have become the most successful option for replacing natural wood, and when they are combined, objects are of excellent quality, not inferior to a natural prototype.

In order to produce veneered doors MDF, a special technology is used with the use of high pressure and temperature. It provides the material properties such as reliability, practicality and durability. Due to the very high density of pressing, these doors are moisture-resistant and practically not deformed. In comparison with wooden models they are more functional. Their advantages: light weight, aesthetic appearance and long life.

Veneer is a modern finishing material, which has recently become widely used in various finishing and carpentry. Over the years he managed to prove himself only from the best side, and to this day is the most common and popular.