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What is a vague-personal proposal

A one-part vague-personal sentence is a syntactic construction in which there is only one principal term-a predicate expressed, as a rule, by a verb in 3l. Plural In the present or future time of the imperative or indicative mood. For example: Behind the wall loudly quarreled . And also in pl. Past tense in the form of an indicative or conditional mood. For example: Today Anton was scolded offended and kicked out of the table. If they would let me, I would have done it long ago. Also, in the role of a predicate, short forms of the adjective or participle can also act, then it is already nominal, not verbal: Here we are always welcome.

Let's consider features of the given kind of offers, their structure, difference from other one-compound constructions and a rule of punctuation in them.

The difference from an incomplete sentence

An indefinite-personal proposal has the structure as an independent status, because, unlike the incomplete one, the person described in this context can not be restored from the previous text.

For example : Andrew and Olga for a long time reached the village. When they arrived, it was already very late.

In the last sentence, the subject is restored from the previous text. They (Andrey and Olga) have arrived . Hence, it is incomplete.

In the dining room I could only hear the sound of spoons . This is an indefinite-personal proposal, since they knocked - this is an action produced by someone who is not important to the hearer. Also, the subject of the action in them may be unknown to the one telling: Somewhere laughed out loud.

It is interesting that in sentences such as " You are told, get warmer" there is a subject that can be identified. Here what is said clearly expresses the action of the speaker. But in such a situation there is an effect of "alienation", for the one who speaks becomes the position of another person.

Undefined-personal sentences are used most often in colloquial speech. They help to emphasize the action itself or the event, without specifying who it could be produced.

How to distinguish an indefinite-personal offer from the impersonal

In an impersonal construction, it indicates the actions or states that do not depend on the subject. For example: The house is light and festive . It's been a long time already . The predicate here is expressed in adverbs - light and festive - and an impersonal verb - dawn. Sometimes the predicate can be expressed and words were not or not . For example : There was no fun .

When trying to distinguish an indefinite-personal sentence and the impersonal, it is necessary to remember, first of all, that in the first the predicate always stands in the plural. While in the second case it can be in the singular.

Punctuation marks in complex sentences with an indefinite-personal basis

In a complex sentence, where parts are impersonal or indefinite-personal with the same form of predicate, a comma is not put. For example: We were placed around the table and food and drinks began to enter the room.

Considering vaguely-personal sentences, examples of their differences from other types of syntactic constructions with an incomplete foundation, one should remember about their main features, and then the definition of the structure will not cause difficulties.

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