What browsers are there for the computer: rating of the best and worst

Today, Internet technologies are developing at a frantic pace. Unsurprisingly, the browser-based browsers do not lag too. But let's find out which browsers are available for the computer, and that of all this a huge amount of prefer for work.

What is a browser?

Let's start with the very definition of this type of program. What is a browser? The official interpretation says that this is not only a means of viewing the contents of web pages with text, graphic, audio or video information, but also a tool for managing sites or web applications, creating search queries, using additional add-ons that increase the functionality of the program, downloading the necessary content to the computer etc.

Now it will be considered what are the browsers for the computer, what are the differences between similar programs, what additional features do they have, etc. Finally, let's pay attention to the comparative characteristics of the most popular applications and give some tips on using a particular browser on the computer.

However, we will make a reservation at once: here it is necessary to clearly understand that the work of programs of this type directly depends not only on the computer configuration, but also on many other factors, including the type of operating system, settings and plug-ins, the quality and type of Internet connection, and much more. So it is unambiguous to answer, which is the fastest browser for the computer, just not possible. In other words, the conclusion will be very conditional. But for convenience, we will consider Windows systems, which we have the most common.

History of the development of Internet technologies in browsers

Now we find out how it all began. It is believed that the first-born in the history of development of applications of this type was the viewer, which was originally called WorldWideWeb and was due to his birth in 1990 Tim Burns-Lee - the founder of the Internet. As already clear, the reduction of the WWW was then firmly entrenched and behind the world's web itself. The browser itself was later called Nexus, but it was not widely available.

The first software product of this type, which has gained immense popularity around the world, was the application NCSA Mosaic. It is the technology implemented in this browser that later became the basis for creating such monsters as Internet Explorer and Netscape Navigator.

Unfortunately, Netscape Navigator did not last long, although it was considered quite convenient and fast program. This was due only to the fact that it was primarily focused on operating UNIX-like systems and Mac OS. At the time of the global offensive on the world market of Windows-systems, it became unclaimed, since in the "operating systems" there was already built-in Internet Explorer, and the need to install additional software simply disappeared. In addition, the "native" Windows Explorer at that time showed good performance results and was quite convenient in terms of non-congestion of the interface with unnecessary elements.

What browsers are there for the computer today? They can count not even tens, but hundreds. Of course, among all this you can select several of the most popular programs, but to fully understand the topic under consideration, let's try to provide at least an approximate list of everything that can be found on the Internet.

What are the browsers for the computer. Overview

So, what can you say about today's programs? Frankly, sometimes it seems that every developer is persistently aiming to create a tool for Internet surfing, just to get a user audience. In particular, this applies to most search or mail sites, for example, Yandex with its "Yandex-browser" or Mail.Ru with its "Amigo".

Alas, most of such applications are created already in the image and likeness of more powerful systems. As a rule, technologies are borrowed from Google Chrome, in which some changes have been made, some elements have been removed or added. And what is most sad, almost all developers scream out loud that their browser is the fastest.

But in fact they often have such a quantity of advertising that it is simply unbearable to work. Therefore the user and wonders: what are the browsers for the computer without ads? Now let's try to present such programs. Let's look at the existing browsers for the computer. The list (far from complete) is presented below:

• Internet Explorer.
• Google Chrome.
• Mozilla Firefox.
• Opera.
• Safari.
• Edge.
• Yandex Browser.
• Amigo.
• Acoo Browser.
• Arora.
• Avant Browser.
• Browzar.
• Chromium.
• 360 Safety Browser.
• CoolNovo.
• Citrio.
• Coowon Browser.
• Comodo Dragon.
• Double.
• DustyNet.
• Epic Privacy Browser.
• Goona Browser.
• Green Browser.
• Internet Surfboard.
• K-Meleon.
• Kylo.
• Loonascape.
• Maxthon.
• Midori Browser.
• Mozilla Flock and Mozilla SeaMonkey.
• Netsurf.
• Nuke.
• Orbitum.
• Orca.
• Pale Moon.
• Pirate Browser.
• PlayFree Browser.
• QIP Sirf Browser .;
• QtWeb Browser.
• QupZilla.
• RockMelt.
• Slepnir Browser.
• Slim Browser.
• SRWare Iron.
• Sundance Browser.
• TheWorld.
• Tor.
• Torch Browser.
• Vivaldi.
• Uran.
• YRC Weblink.
• Rambler Browser, etc.

Is it enough? What do you think? If you look closely at even the above titles, it becomes clear that the originality and originally embedded in the software technology is only the first five. The rest are already, so to speak, derivatives.

That, in fact, we see what kind of browsers there are for the computer. Of course, if it's good to look, you can "dig up" many more relevant programs. Here the most famous are simply collected. And to say, what is the fastest browser for the computer, it is possible quite approximately. But here we need to build on this issue solely from those programs and technologies that are used, so to speak, by the progenitors (the first five).

Now let's pay attention to the main programs that are used today for surfing the Internet by the majority of users. So let's try to select the most popular browsers for the computer. Naturally, the list will not be so long. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each application.

Internet Explorer 11

This program, although it is a standard integral element of any Windows OS, nevertheless has serious problems (especially with regard to the security system). And if at the very beginning of its evolution the priority of popularity of Internet Explorer did not cause doubts, then over time it fell to almost zero.

The browser itself has developed quite strong only in recent years and, I must say, showed quite serious and impressive results, bypassing its closest competitors - Google Chrome, Opera and Mozilla Firefox. At the moment, it boasts a fairly high speed of work on the Internet and a user-friendly interface. So why use only one? Yes, only because the old stereotype is still strong. In addition, often users are repelled by a minimalist, albeit completely Russified interface, in which additional settings and elements are not displayed on the main panel, but hidden in different menus. Nevertheless, these claims seem to many experts to be clearly unfounded.

Google Chrome

What are the browsers for the computer in Russian yet? Undoubtedly, in this issue, we can not fail to mention Google Chrome, which not only became a legend, but also served as the progenitor for many other programs of this type.

Despite all the same minimalism in design, in terms of convenience and speed of work it looks quite impressive. Basically, users in this program are attracted to the fact that it has a reliable security system. But the main "chip" many users call the built-in store extensions, which allows you to install additional plug-ins (add-ons), as they say, "without departing from the ticket office." In addition, today you can find quite a lot of programmers who use this browser and as development tools. In addition, here you can quickly jump to the search results directly from the query string.

Perhaps the most important disadvantage, oddly enough, is its advantage. The fact is that the optimal results of the speed of work, it shows, so to speak, only in a "pure" form. When there is an overflow of plug-ins and add-ons, alas, the speed of opening pages falls very much. But even with the condition that some kind of tab "hangs", the rest can safely work in the usual mode.

Chromium, Yandex Browser, Amigo and 360 Safety Browser

Now let's look at Chrome-like browsers for Windows. The list, of course, can be continued, but these four programs are, perhaps, the brightest representatives of this family. In principle, they are performed exclusively in the image and likeness of the progenitor, even the menus and plug-ins often have the same names.

Each application has its own interesting side. Chromium compared with the original is really somewhat optimized for the speed of opening pages. Amigo offers the user an interface with direct access to the most popular social networks like "Classmates" or "VKontakte" and the ability to quickly access the mailbox registered in Mail.ru.

Yandex Browser is called the "rising star of the Runet", though, frankly, it's completely unclear why. What repels many users is the default parameters of the search engine, and generally the dominance of Yandex services, which are constantly installing some additional panels, arrange unnecessary redirection. In general, it seems that the developers have tried in this way to promote their main service on the network. But in terms of speed of work, he does not refuse.

360 Safety Browser appeared relatively recently. This browser is the development of Chinese programmers and, unlike other Chinese counterfeits, the quality of which causes legitimate doubts, it works quite quickly (at least at first, so accurately). The launch speed of the application itself and the opening of the pages immediately after installation is incomparable. Even the "old men," as they say, simply "nervously smoke in the side." Alas, over time it goes (however, like all other programs). Later it will be explained why this happens. But in general, this program looks, despite its youth, attractive enough. By the way, this is probably one of the few browsers with the built-in AdBlock pop-up blocker (in other applications, the add-in needs to be installed additionally).

Opera

If we consider the best browsers for the computer, the list, naturally, can not do without such a grandee as Opera, which became, so to speak, the classics of the genre. Unsurprisingly, in usage statistics, this browser has always occupied and occupies the top lines.

But here you need to make a small digression. The fact is that Opera has long been unclaimed just because it was released as a shareware program, that is, it could work with it for 30 days, after which it was proposed to buy the official full-featured version of this software.

Only after Opera became free, it also ascended to the podium. But even here everything is not so simple. The fact is that today you can find too many modifications to this browser, and it is not always clear which of them is official. For example, it is claimed that the last release was released under the numbers 15 and 16. Right there on the official site you can find and download Opera 21, Opera Stable or Opera NI. What is the difference? Apparently, these releases are simply unfinished, and developers-programmers are simply in a hurry to release new versions in order to keep up with competitors. In addition, the latest versions of the browser on the weak machines obviously do not want to work. Braking and freezing is such that you are simply marveling. However, there are reasons for that. Perhaps, the creators of the "Opera" simply create a browser for more powerful configurations, working, so to speak, ahead of the curve? Who knows…

Mozilla Firefox

Again, if you describe the most popular browsers for PCs, the list can not do without the "fire fox" - the browser Mozilla Firefox, which, if not pretending to be the leading development in this area, then at least it is one of the most sought-after .

What is special about it? Practically everything. First of all, it is worth noting that many experts are inclined to blame Google programmers for unethical behavior and uncleanliness, since Chrome after its debut turned out to be very similar to Firefox. So it is or not, but it is believed that it was the Mozilla browser that became the basis for Chrome.

As for the application itself, it is one of the most reliable and stable. Maybe the "fox" and does not show too high speed of work, in principle, he does not need it. First of all, this browser is targeted at web developers. Even the so-called "boxed" version already contains a lot of additional tools, and by the number of add-ons (which, incidentally, not even hundreds, but thousands) will easily bypass the notorious Google Chrome. Webmasters evaluate this application high enough, if only because it is very convenient for writing scripts and testing their work, not to mention other, no less interesting opportunities.

Safari

What other browsers are there for the computer? I saw the icons in the form of a compass on the Internet? Yes, this is an indispensable attribute of the Safari browser from Apple, originally developed for Macintosh systems, and later implemented as a beautiful application for Windows.

Everything is extremely simple and beautiful in it. A distinctive feature of this application can be called a unique font smoothing system, as well as the ability to comfortably view large text. Another innovation is the built-in password manager with an impenetrable security system. In general, security is considered one of the strongest aspects of "apple" software products. In general, this is a well-made program, optimized for the needs of the average user.

Edge

Finally, if you look at what browsers are for your computer, you can not say a word about Microsoft's latest development called Edge, which first appeared in the new Windows 10 OS.

Although Edge is based on Internet Explorer technologies, developers have explicitly revised their global concept and redesigned the original application quite strongly. As a result, the most powerful software product appeared, which practically by all parameters today is ahead of similar programs.

True, here it was not without its "jokes". The fact is that by default the start page loads a bunch of unnecessary information such as news or novelties in the field of software, weather informers, popular sites and resources in bookmarks, any unnecessary interest, etc. Moreover, it is on the start page that the address The line is not on top, but a little lower and is presented in the form of a certain search field. Then, already when clicking on the link, she returns to her rightful place. However, this is easy to get used to.

On the other hand, the speed of work here is quite high, which can not be said about similar applications, and the speed of downloading, if there are no restrictions, for example, when downloading content from file-sharing networks, is comparable even with torrents. But the program itself as a separate version is not yet released, so you can evaluate all its features and advantages only if you install the tenth version of Windows (by the way, it has two browsers: Edge and all the same Internet Explorer, presented as a separate application ). But by default the system uses Edge.

Browsers for PC: a list of performance tests

So, what kind of browsers are there for the computer, we sorted it out a bit. As for performance tests, they do not always look the same. It all depends on who exactly and what test he conducted. Quite often you can meet and the results in favor of a certain browser, which can only testify to the attempt to promote this software on the market. In addition, any browser as it becomes more and more sluggish. And this is absolutely not in any way related to the cache overflow or the history of visits. The only exception is Edge. In some systems, this effect is not affected by the Safari browser.

But to say exactly what the best browser for a computer is simply impossible. And it depends not only on the programs themselves, but also on the preferences of users. In addition, each program of this type has its advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, the question about which browser to choose for a computer, in most cases, the user has to decide on his own. The above diagram of the test can not show the objectivity of the evaluation (here, too, the preference of the experts who made the comparison plays a role). This is, so to speak, a conditional result for an approximate understanding of the situation.

What in the end?

Now it's probably a little clear what browsers are for the computer and what features they have. Again, giving advice on the installation of a particular software product is a completely thankless task, because each person has his own preferences. In addition, the browsers themselves can be targeted at solving quite specific tasks, sometimes even not connected with Internet surfing. Yes, you still need to consider which "operating system" is installed on the computer, what is the speed of Internet access, how much of the same RAM and many other, no less important factors. But to be objective and not to tip the scales in someone's favor, it is recommended to choose a browser from the first six, presented at the very beginning of the list above. The rest can be ignored in principle, since they are all derivatives of the main programs. However, here, as they say, everyone decides for himself what he likes and with what it is more convenient to work with.