Treatment of conjunctivitis in children and adults

Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye due to the ingress of microbes and viruses onto it. Treatment of conjunctivitis in the modern world is not very difficult. However, improperly selected drugs can lead to a chronic form of the disease, and it is much more difficult to get rid of it. This disease can occur with both strong and mild symptoms, the treatment of conjunctivitis is prescribed at different stages. There are certain principles that make it more effective.

Principles of fighting the disease

The most important thing is that the specialist must solve this problem. Since only an oculist will help correctly diagnose and prescribe the necessary drugs. In the event that for some reason a visit to the doctor is impossible, it is worthwhile to know that even if the symptoms appear only in one eye, both will have to be treated. And to dig in a medicine costs or stands all over again in a healthy eye, and then already and in the patient. It is better not to touch eyelids and eyelashes with a pipette. The patient should definitely allocate a separate towel and dishes. At the same time, working on a sick organ with the help of medications, you should not make any dressings, otherwise there will be a favorable environment for pathogenic bacteria. In this case, the treatment of conjunctivitis will lead to even more inflammation.

Acute bacterial conjunctivitis

In the event that the infection is of a bacterial nature, then it is possible to kill the causative agent of the disease with antibiotics or sulfanilamide preparations. However, taking such strong medications can not be done without prescribing a doctor and without preliminary analysis. Sometimes a doctor, when deciding on how to treat conjunctivitis, can prescribe antibacterial medication, and after the result of the analysis is obtained, correct the treatment regimen. If there is a lot of pus in the sick body, then it should be washed with a solution of potassium permanganate or furacilin. Usually the most common is bacterial conjunctivitis in children. Treatment for infants is carried out using the same drugs as for adults.

Viral conjunctivitis

This form is considered more serious due to the fact that it often leads to Complications of the whole eye. Usually, the oculist appoints antiviral drugs not only externally, but also inside.

Treatment of conjunctivitis of allergic

Usually, first medications that reduce allergic mood are prescribed. These include, for example, tablets "Suprastin" or drops "Zertek". In the eye, ointments containing corticosteroid hormones are laid. But do not forget that with irritation of the conjunctiva, the opportunity to pick up the infection increases. In addition, it is worthwhile to know that hormones cope well with the inflammatory process, while also reducing the resistance of the sick visual organ to infections. That is why the treatment of conjunctivitis of this form can not be carried out without the help of a specialist who prescribes the use of corticosteroids in conjunction with antibacterial drugs. Fortunately, there are medicines of a new generation that combine these two components. In conclusion, I would like to note that it is much easier to prevent the onset of this disease than to treat it later. To do this, it is worth remembering that adherence to elementary hygiene standards will help both a child and an adult not to face such a problem as bacterial or viral conjunctivitis.