HomelinessGardening

The highlight of the natural world is the arrowroot. Care, cultivation, reproduction.

This amazing flower comes from America always fascinates. Maranta, care of which requires a lot of effort, however, has always been one of the most beloved plants of all gardeners. Its charm can not be overestimated.

Marant plants are distinguished by unusually beautiful coloring of leaves collected in a basal rosette. They, as if painted with a skillful brush of the artist, amaze with a surprisingly bright and clear drawing. The colors of the arrowroot are incredibly diverse, as, indeed, a huge number of its varieties, reaching 25 different species. Leaves can have a color from light to dark green, with colored spots and veins.

Dimensions of the arrowroot range from 20 cm to 1.5 meters, depending on the plant species. However, at home breeding, most often there are representatives of this family, whose size does not exceed 30-40 cm.

A distinctive feature of the arrowroot is that in the evening the flower raises its leaves, and in the morning it again dissolves them. Thus, twice a day the flower manages to "change" its color. After all, the back of the leaves has a significant difference with the color palette of the face of the leaf.

As a houseplant, the arrowroot is grown solely because of the beauty of its unusual leaves. The flowers of the plant are small and completely unattractive in appearance, but the extraordinary attractive color of the leaves completely compensates for this deficiency, which has a moaranta. Care of the plant is quite thorough. Only when creating favorable conditions for growth, the plant will please its appearance.

Marantha, care - the basic rules of cultivation

Mirantha is a representative of tropical plants, so the main condition for its successful and good growth is observance of high humidity, from 60% and higher, in the room where it grows. To do this, either stock up the humidifier, or place the plant in a pallet previously filled with moss or pebbles, which help to keep moisture constantly. The flower is necessary and periodically sprinkled. Do this by standing water at room temperature.

Maranta - reproduction

Reproduction of the arrowroot is possible in two ways: transplanting the apical rootlets and dividing. You can divide the plant when you transplant it. Do it very carefully, trying not to damage its root system. The separated process is planted in a land containing peat, and the pot with the seedling is covered with a plastic bag, thereby creating a greenhouse effect. After the emergence of the germ, which is allowed to transplanted the arrowroot, care for the seedlings is carried out, as for the adult plant.

In the second method of propagation, the upper part of the shoot is cut off and placed in water until the roots appear. Then the seedling is transplanted into a small pot.

Maranta - care of the plant in winter

In the winter season, the arrowrock requires special attention. With the inclusion of heating in the apartments, the humidity of the air drops very much. Therefore, it is necessary to spray the plant much more often than in the spring-summer period. In addition, the plant should be located so that it lacked lighting, but the batteries were from the flower pot and flower as far as possible. Very afraid of draft and drafts, so they must be avoided in every way and keep the plant under conditions of constant equal temperature conditions.

An adult plant needs a transplant every two years and renews the soil in which it grows. The pot for each subsequent transplantation is slightly larger than the previous one. To transplant the arrowroot it is necessary very carefully, trying not to damage its root system, otherwise the plant can take a long time to get accustomed.

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