Removal of hemangiomas by laser in children and adults: contraindications and care after the procedure

Hemangioma is a red spot, it is convex or flat and can grow or pass alone. Most often this tumor is found in children. Although adults can suffer from it. Today we learn how to remove hemangioma by laser method and whether it is necessary to get rid of it. And also find out what the patients themselves think about this method of eliminating the tumor.

Appearance of education

Hemangioma is a bright red or purple spot of an irregular shape. Such neoplasms are both single and multiple. They can be found in any part of the body, including the oral cavity and the anus. A lot of problems are represented by hemangiomas located on the face. They look ugly, a person with such a spot often other people shy away, because of this the patient has psychological discomfort, he closes in himself, ceases to communicate even with relatives. But we need to understand that hemangioma is not just a cosmetic problem. This tumor can behave unpredictably, for example, sprouting into neighboring tissues, disrupting the internal organs. Therefore, it is very important to get rid of it, especially when it is located on the face.

The essence of the procedure

Removal of hemangiomas by laser passes through the action of a special device on a benign formation. The rays of a certain wave are absorbed by hemoglobin. Laser energy causes heating of erythrocytes and walls of blood vessels. As a result, the vessels are glued together and cease to function, which leads to complete resorption of the tumor. True, this process is lengthy, and several procedures will be necessary to ensure that the formation is completely resorbed.

During this manipulation, healthy vessels surrounding the tissues are not damaged. The integrity of the skin is not disturbed, its texture does not change. It turns out that small vessels are removed without a trace, and large ones decrease in size, and also discolour.

Origin of the tumor

Until now, medicine can not clearly name the etiology of a neoplasm such as hemangioma. Some people associate the causes of tumor with intrauterine development. Even some doctors suggest that if a pregnant woman in the first trimester has had an ORVI, the baby can be born with hemangioma. Like, it is in the first trimester that the vascular system of the fetus is formed, and when a malfunction occurs, it happens throughout the body. Also, some people tend to think that the problem is heredity.

Contraindications

Removal of hemangiomas by laser can not be performed in such cases:

- With a strong tan on the skin.

- With endocrine pathologies.

- During the application of drugs that enhance the photosensitivity of the skin.

If it is necessary to remove hemangiomas for pregnant women or nursing mothers, this issue is decided on an individual basis.

Hemangioma in newborns: laser removal. Must I get rid of it or not?

Sometimes this education mummies find on the body of their babies. Hemangioma in newborns is quite a frequent phenomenon, which does not always require cardinal measures of therapy. Often pediatricians are advised simply to observe its development and control its size. If the spot grows, then it is necessary to see the doctor, so that he gave direction to the laser removal of the tumor.

But in most cases, this benign tumor in the newborn passes by itself, regressing along with the growth of crumbs.

Pros of the procedure

Treatment of hemangiomas with a laser has such advantages:

- Ability to completely get rid of a benign tumor in just a few procedures.

- Absence of side effects.

- Ability to remove education on any part of the body, where other ways will be inaccessible.

- Painless procedure.

- Safety of laser exposure. Removal of hemangioma by laser in children and adults is a bloodless procedure. This method can be applied even in relation to infants.

- Lack of a long rehabilitation period.

- Excellent result. The body or face is cleaned without damaging the integrity of the skin. That is, no scars and scarring will not form.

Need anesthesia or not?

Removal of hemangioma by laser in children and adults is carried out with or without anesthesia. If anesthesia is not used, then during manipulation, the radiation power must be weak to prevent injury to the upper layer of the skin. During the manipulation, the patient almost does not feel pain, only a slight tingling sensation from the laser beam is felt.

Caring for the affected area after the therapeutic procedure

When the doctor successfully performed the removal of hemangiomas by a laser, it is necessary to adhere to all his recommendations aimed at an early recovery:

- It is forbidden to treat the affected area with iodine, alcohol, peroxide and other aggressive substances. You can use zelenki.

- The place that has been exposed must be kept clean.

- For some time to limit water procedures, as well as stay in the sun.

- Do not use any cosmetics on the area that has been exposed to laser radiation.

- Do not tear off the dry crust. It is necessary to wait for the moment when she herself will disappear.

What is dangerous education?

By itself, hemangioma, the causes of which are still incomprehensible to modern medicine, is not a malignant tumor. However, there is still a small percentage of the likelihood that after a certain time this red spot can develop into cancer.

The danger of hemangioma lies in another. There is a risk of injury to the surface of the tumor, and this is fraught with the occurrence of bleeding, thrombophlebitis. It is very important to get rid of this problem in time, especially when the tumor is located inside the body, near the eyes, ears, in the mouth, on the genitals.

Another danger is the risk of infection of the problem site. Also, the tumor can expand and even deepen into nearby tissues and organs.

The urgency of the operation

Removal of hemangiomas with a laser must be done if:

- The tumor is on the face. That the trace from a stain was less appreciable, it is necessary to get rid of a neoplasm until it has grown.

- The tumor is located in the throat, on the tongue. This is very dangerous, especially when it comes to newborn babies. The fact is that in this case the child may have problems with breathing, it will be difficult for him to swallow. That the kid has not choked, it is important to reveal and eliminate a tumor in time.

- A red spot of venous or arterial origin. If by chance such a tumor is affected, then severe bleeding can begin and there is a risk of dying from loss of blood.

Estimates of people

The removal of the hemangioma by the laser patient reviews gets mostly positive. So, many parents who chose this method of getting rid of tumors, were satisfied. The procedure is carried out quickly enough, no negative consequences arise. Mummies, who have repeatedly faced this problem, note that laser removal is the most effective way. So, during cauterization with liquid nitrogen, hair often stops in children (if the hemangioma was in the scalp). After laser exposure, such sad results are not observed.

In general, moms are advised before deciding to remove hemangioma, find a good specialist. At the reception, the doctor must necessarily consult about whether you need to get rid of the tumor or not. After all, there are cases when the neoplasm itself passes. But moms should not wait for a miracle, and if the tumor increases in size, then it is urgent to run to the hospital and remove it.

Hemangioma: laser removal. Price of issue

The cost of this procedure is different and depends on such factors:

- Location of the clinic.

- Availability of modern equipment.

- Place of tumor localization.

- The amount of hemangiomas.

- The diameter of the formation.

So, if you remove a single hemangioma of medium size (up to 3 cm), you need to give about 1500 rubles. If you get rid of two or more formations, often clinics provide a discount. And then the removal of each tumor can cost a person 1,000 rubles. Also, patients should be aware that often in the clinics various actions are carried out, aimed at increasing the flow of clients. And then the procedure for removal of hemangiomas can cost a person 3 times cheaper. To get on such a discount, you need to go online and see the addresses of the clinics where this procedure is being conducted. Call all medical institutions and find out the cost of this manipulation.

Conclusion

From this article the reader has learned all about such a problem as hemangioma. Laser removal, the price of the procedure, feedback from people - we covered these issues in detail. We realized that if the tumor does not grow, then you can simply watch it. In the case when the neoplasm increases or it appears on the face or mucous membranes, it must be disposed of. And the sooner this is done, the better.