Preparations of iron for pregnant women - assistants in the fight against anemia

About that iron preparations for pregnant women are necessary, almost every woman heard. However, very few people understand why. Let's figure it out.

During growth, the child takes from the mother's body all the necessary nutrients, vitamins, macro- and microelements, including iron. As a result, a woman may have a deficiency of this necessary element, which is manifested by a decrease in the level of hemoglobin.

This important protein of blood performs the most important function - it transports oxygen. But in the period of pregnancy the body's need for oxygen increases more than three times!

The risk of anemia

In the event that the necessary amount of oxygen does not flow to the tissues of the mother and child, a very unpleasant and even dangerous phenomenon may arise-hypoxia. Occurrence of oxygen starvation of the fetus in later terms can be an indication for an urgent operation - caesarean section. At earlier terms, a drop in hemoglobin in a pregnant woman leads to the development of various pathologies in the fetus and a delay in its intrauterine development.

If iron preparations for pregnant women were not registered on time, there is a risk of developing a severe complication - gestosis. Those. The lack of work in almost all organs of the future mother is developing. The intake of iron preparations can greatly alleviate toxicosis and improve the general well-being of a woman.

How is anemia diagnosed?

In order to diagnose this deviation, a general analysis of the peripheral blood will be required. The total amount of a blood protein called hemoglobin and the number of red blood cells are the main indicators of anemia.

In addition to these indicators, the morphology of erythrocytes is studied, the average content of the hemoglobin protein in one erythrocyte is calculated and the color index is investigated. Also, a gynecologist at the slightest suspicion of anemia can assign a blood test to the level of iron.

How to make up the deficiency of the element in the blood?

Replenish the deficit will help iron preparations for pregnant women. Depending on the degree of anemia, the doctor can prescribe pills or drops, syrups or injections. Also your doctor will choose the scheme of taking medications. Be prepared for the fact that you will have to be treated long enough, from three to six months! However, before taking iron supplements for pregnant women, try to fill a deficit from the foods recommended by your doctor.

To ensure that the pleasant expectation of the baby is not clouded by anemia, prepare for this event in advance. At the consultation the doctor will prescribe to you various vitamins and minerals. Remember how important iron is for pregnant women. Drugs, of course, will help you, but it's better to do without them at the expense of a rational, balanced diet, which, among other things, will help to avoid a lot of other problems.