Politician Ekaterina Lakhova: biography, personal life, career

A remarkable figure in the political field of Russia, Ekaterina Lakhova, is remembered by everyone as a defender of women's rights, interests of children and families. Its initiatives often cause fierce controversy, but also have a large number of supporters. We'll tell you about how her professional and social path took shape, about how Ekaterina Lakhova, a politician with experience, came to the public sphere and what are the most notable milestones of her activity.

early years

Lakhova was born Ekaterina Filippovna (then still Shutova) May 26, 1948 in Sverdlovsk. About the childhood and early years of a life of the politician does not speak. Her family (mother Marfa Petrovna and father Philip Yefimovich) was a typical Soviet "cell of society". The girl was a diligent child, studied diligently in school, studied at the House of Pioneers, went to the section on track and field athletics.

Education

After school, Ekaterina Lakhova (Shutova) entered the prestigious Sverdlovsk Medical Institute at the department of pediatrics. She studied well, in her free time worked part-time at the hospital as a nurse to help the family with money. By the end of the institute she was already well aware of the peculiarities of the Soviet system of medicine. In 1972, Catherine received a diploma of graduation from the university and went to work for distribution to the district polyclinic.

Medical career

After graduating from the medical college, Ekaterina Lakhova went to work in a regular polyclinic in Sverdlovsk as a pediatrician. In 1976, she decided to upgrade her qualifications and enter the clinical residency of her native institute. In 1978 she became the head of the pediatric department in the city polyclinic No. 8 in Sverdlovsk. An active and competent specialist was taken to the city health department three years later, here she works as deputy head for the protection of motherhood and childhood. In 1987, she became deputy head of the Sverdlovsk Oblzdrav Maternity and Childhood Protection. She worked for several years with Yuri Petrov, receiver and ally of Boris Yeltsin. For 9 years of administrative work, Lakhova has thoroughly studied the main problems of the child healthcare system and realized that the executive has too few opportunities for their eradication, and therefore, changes need to be introduced at the legislative level.

First steps in politics

In 1990, Ekaterina Lakhova, whose biography is related to issues of child and maternal health, decided to become a deputy. It quite easily wins elections to the Congress of People's Deputies of the Russian Federation. And a year later she became chairman of the Committee on Women, Family Protection, Motherhood and Childhood in the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation. From the very beginning, Yekaterina Filippovna "made a bid" for Yeltsin, "Sverdlovsk factor" played a significant role in her political career. In 1991, when the country begins to fever, she votes for the ratification of the Bialowieza agreements and resigns from the post of chairman of the committee to the presidential administration as an adviser. Its head again becomes Yuri Petrov. Lakhova deals with the usual issues in her administration - childhood, family, mothers. In 1993, at the time of the open conflict between Yeltsin and the Supreme Soviet, she stands in support of the President.

Deputy with experience

In 1993, Ekaterina Lakhova, a deputy of the State Duma of the first convocation, became the organizer of the socio-political movement "Women of Russia". From this strength it passes at the elections to the Duma and creates there a faction with the same name. In 1995, Lakhova became a deputy of the Duma of the second convocation, having passed the elections in a single-mandate constituency in the Ulyanovsk region. She was actively involved in issues of legislation in her familiar sphere of motherhood and childhood. In 1996, Yekaterina Filippovna had an unresolvable conflict with her former companion-in-arms A. Fedulova. This led to the fact that Lakhova withdraws from the "Women of Russia" and creates a new public education with an almost identical name "Social and political movement of Russian women." In the Duma of the second convocation, she is a member of the faction "Regions of Russia", and Ekaterina Filippovna is working in the committee on regulations and in the Assembly of the CIS countries on social policy and protection of children's rights. In 1999, according to the party lists of the Fatherland-All Russia bloc, it passes to the Duma of the third convocation. After the emergence of a new pro-presidential political force in Russia, the party "United Russia", Lakhova took a prominent place in it, becoming a member of the General Council. And in 2003 she was elected deputy of the Duma of the fourth convocation, this time on the lists of "United Russia". In 2007 and in 2011 she also went to the Duma from this party. In the Duma of the sixth convocation she worked as deputy chairman of the Committee for Public Associations and Religious Communities. In 2014, the Duma of the sixth convocation passed a decision on early termination of the powers of deputy E. Lakhova.

Council of the Federation

In 2014, Ekaterina Filippovna takes part in the elections to the Bryansk regional Duma and receives a senator from this region. It was with this circumstance that her resignation from the State Duma was connected. Ekaterina Lakhova, the Council of the Federation for which has become a new political height, took the seat of the Committee on Regional Policy, the Affairs of the North, Local Self-Government and Regional Policy in this body.

Key initiatives and political position

During her long political life, Ekaterina Lakhova has repeatedly attracted the attention of the media and the public with her speeches and initiatives. So, she was an active advocate of the idea of introducing lessons on sexual education for children, starting from 5-7 years. In 2012, she became one of the initiators of the appearance of an unpopular ban on the adoption of Russian children by American citizens. This decision was one of the answers to the so-called "Magnitsky Law". Lakhova repeatedly experienced friction with the Orthodox Church, in connection with her active support of family planning programs. At the same time, the politician herself repeatedly stressed her faith and observance of the Orthodox canons. Ekaterina Filippovna always adhered to pro-presidential views, many political scientists see this as the reason for her political longevity.

Personal life

Lakhova Ekaterina Filippovna spent her whole life on family and childhood issues, and her own family is a role model. Ekaterina married Lakhov Vladimir Mikhailovich in his student years. In 1969, the couple had a son, Dmitri. In 2006, Ekaterina Filippovna became a grandmother, she is very sensitive to her grandson. In his spare time, the politician enjoys watching the old Soviet cinema and reading classical literature and Russian detectives. She is also a big fan of track and field athletics and cooking. In addition to political activities, Lakhova wrote about 70 articles and the book "My way to politics." She was awarded the Order of Merit for the Fatherland and has the title of "Excellent Health".