HobbyNeedlework

Pattern of a skirt for girls: "the sun", "half-sun", "year"

A skirt is one of the mandatory items of clothing in each girl's wardrobe. Their diversity allows you to create completely different images: sporty, classic strict, smart, gentle romantic and even hooligan. Presented in the article descriptions of the construction of templates and a ready-made pattern of skirts for girls will allow you to easily and quickly sew fashionable products at home and save a pretty decent amount of the family budget.

Skirt "sun": calculation of fabric

Fashion does not stand still - this is one of the simple and well-known truths, just like the assertion that there is nothing new under the sun. Today, once again popular models that conquered the hearts of women of fashion in the 60s - will be a real find a skirt "sun" for a girl. The pattern of this garment is very simple to build, and even a beginner can cope with the tailoring. Therefore, you should not postpone sewing for later, but should immediately go for a cloth. For this type of skirts suitable as dense and sticking out the fabric, and soft flowing. The length of the product should be either to the middle of the knee, or above it by 15 cm.

The girl's skirt pattern for this model is a circle with a hole in the center, whose diameter is equal to the waist circumference. However, this does not mean that a thing can be seamless. In any case, it will be necessary to make a cut and insert a zipper, because the hips are always wider than the waist and if this moment is omitted, the skirt will simply not be possible to wear.

Cutting is made directly on the canvas. The calculation of the fabric is based on the waist and length of the product. With a material width of 1.5 m, 2 lengths of the skirt and 20-30 cm are required. If the fabric has already been processed, then the cutting is not done across, but along the edge and it will take 4 lengths plus 40 cm. In any case, an important role in the calculation of tissue plays The growth of the girl and its volumes.

Skirt "sun": cutting the fabric

So, the pattern of a skirt for girls is built like this:

  • Depending on the width of the blade at the edge or from the edge, measure the length of the product +5 cm for the processing of the seams;
  • From the obtained point, note the value, which is calculated by dividing the waist measurement by 4;
  • Then again lay the length of the skirt +5 cm;
  • The middle segment in the drawing is divided in half and from the obtained point is lowered to half its value;
  • Next, draw a round waist line, which should have the shape of an even semicircle;
  • At the end of the drawing, from the waistline, put the length of the product in several places and close the hem of the skirt in a semicircle.

The second detail of the skirt is constructed similarly.

Skirt "half-sun": selection of fabric and cutting

The pattern of a skirt for girls of the "half-sun" model is two parts in the form of a quarter of a circle. Drawing can also be done directly on the canvas. Absolutely any material suitable for the product, including thin jersey and dense drape. If you use a gentle translucent chiffon or silk, there will be an excellent summer skirt "half-sun".

The pattern for the girl is no different from the product template for adult women. The product is at the corner of the canvas. First, the bisectrix is held, after which a point is found from which the distance to the edge of the blade (edge or cut) will be ¼ measure of the waist volume. Next, draw a line of the waist so that it forms a quarter of a circle in the corner. From the resulting line, the length of the product +5 cm for processing is laid along the cut of the blade and the edge. From the waistline in several places, note the edge of the hem plus the increase and close the bottom line of the part. The pattern is ready at this stage, the second half is built similarly.

Calculation of material for the "half-sun" model

This product is not so costly in terms of fabric consumption. In view of the fact that the parts are being built in the corner of the cut, you need to take into account the edge offset of about half, 5 cm for processing allowances, and the fact that two corners are required for two parts. This means that the product requires two calculated lengths.

Straight Skirt Pattern

The basic pattern of a straight skirt is the initial drawing for modeling. Based on it, models are built into a fold on a coquette, "year", "pencil", "tulip" and so on. Its construction requires the following measurements: waist and hip volumes, the height between them, the length of the product. The process consists of the following stages:

  • First draw a rectangle with sides equal to the girth of the hips and the length of the article;
  • Along the waist line, the side is divided in half and 2 cm are added to the forward front panel for an ideal fit of the side seams;
  • In accordance with the height from the waist to the hips, an auxiliary line is drawn on the drawing;
  • Then the difference between the volumes is calculated, which allows you to determine the number of centimeters that you want to close in the darts on the sides and on the back halves, as well as in the middle seam;
  • Tucks should not be deeper than 2.5 cm;
  • For a perfect fit, from the side seam to the middle of the gear, lower the waist line by 1.5 cm.

At this stage, the main template for modeling is ready. It can be used as a pattern for a denim skirt for a girl.

Building a skirt "year"

If you work on the drawing a bit, there will be a blank for the "year" model. So, the pattern of the "girl's" skirt for a girl is built on the basis of a straight skirt, the drawing of which should be created on paper or building film. Then you should do the following:

  • Divide the difference in the volume of the hips and waist by 6 and evenly distribute it along the waist line;
  • Divide the front panel and the back panel into three equal parts so that the cuts come out from the extreme points of the darts;
  • Identify and outline the line of mites;
  • Cut the parts into elements and arrange them on a new sheet of paper;
  • From the line of adhesion on each side of each element to mark the points and draw auxiliary lines at identical angles;
  • The size of the line depends on the height on which the line of adhesion is located;
  • After all additional model lines are planned, the border of the hem should be closed.

When sewing a skirt "year" should take into account that the cut parts must hang on the hanger with clothespins, fixed on the waistline, at least a day. This will allow the fabric to take its shrinkage and even out. After this time, the parts can be collected into the product. It is possible that after suspending the sections will stretch and you will have to adjust the hem of the product.

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