MRI of the small pelvis that shows? MRI of pelvic organs: preparation and cost

Women in all life have to undergo various studies. For quite a long time, ultrasound has become a popular way of diagnosing diseases. However, there is no limit to the development of medicine. Recently, the MRT of pelvic organs has become increasingly popular. This is exactly what will be discussed in this article. We will tell you what preparation is required before the MRI of the pelvic organs, and the cost of the procedure will also be announced. But first of all we will find out what research can show.

MRI of pelvic organs

To begin with, it is worthwhile to say a little about the procedure itself. It is held not only for women, but also for men. There are no age limits for diagnosis, but children under 18 years of age should undergo such a study only as directed by a specialist.

This method allows you to explore the small pelvis without harm to your health. Magnetic resonance imaging is performed using powerful magnets and small sensors. In this case, several photographs of the surveyed area are taken. X-rays are not applied during the procedure . It is worth noting that some women even during pregnancy can be assigned this procedure. In this case, the examination does not affect the health and life of the fetus.

What is the MRI of a small pelvis in women?

Tomography can reveal many diseases that can not be detected with a routine gynecological examination or ultrasound diagnosis. It is worth noting that the more pictures were taken during the procedure, the more accurate the diagnosis will be. Let's try to understand the MRI of a small pelvis, what does this particular procedure show in individual organs?

Uterus

During the study, the genital organ must be examined. There may be found fibroids of different nature, cysts and polyps. Also, inflammation of the inner mucosa can show an examination.

Various congenital malformations of the uterus reveal a magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic organs. The shape of the genital organ and the state of the endometrium are always determined.

Fallopian tubes

This organ is so small in size that it is not detected even with ultrasound diagnosis. In this case, magnetic resonance imaging can provide a detailed assessment of the state of the fallopian tubes.

Here, inflammation or adhesions can be detected. MRI also shows the various pathologies of the fallopian tubes: cysts, polyps, hydrosalpinx, and ectopic pregnancy.

Ovaries

MRI of the small pelvis that shows when examining the ovaries? The study may reveal defects in their development. The position of this body is always determined. Magnetic resonance imaging can reveal benign or malignant neoplasms - cysts and polyps. Also on the pictures, one can see ovarian adhesions or a tight capsule of this organ. Endometriosis is always well defined in such a survey.

Posterior space

MRI of the small pelvis that shows in this area? It would seem, what pathology of an anterior space can be? However, this method of investigation can reveal an excessive accumulation of fluid in a given area. This may indicate a possible inflammation or internal bleeding. Also, a hormonal disease, like endometriosis, can be detected in the area of the anterior space. Various polyps and tumors reveal this examination.

Intestines

In this area, inflammatory processes, polyps, malignant neoplasms and other pathologies can be detected. In this case, the MRI can accurately show the location of the tumor. Also, an obstruction of the intestine, an inflammation of the appendix can be detected during this examination.

Bladder

The bladder is another organ that is inspected during MRI of a small pelvis. What does research in this field show?

In the bladder can be found inflammatory processes, stones that go out of the kidneys, and other pathologies. Urinary tracts are also always examined.

Cost of the procedure

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of pelvic organs can be performed absolutely free of charge. However, such a study is rarely appointed. In this case, the survey is conducted within the walls of a state medical institution.

Also the procedure can be done in a private clinic. It is not necessary to have a referral from a doctor. If desired, you can pass the diagnosis of any area of your body. The cost of the procedure depends on the region in which the study is conducted, as well as on the level and popularity of the clinic.

Magnetic resonance imaging of the small pelvis will cost you about 5000-10000 rubles. In this case, often in clinics, actions are held, during which a discount is given for examination of neighboring organs.

Preparation for the procedure

MTR of pelvic organs and other areas are always conducted after careful preparation. Preliminary instructions are always given to you by your doctor. Also you can get them from a specialist who will carry out diagnostics. The preparation procedure includes several stages. It is necessary to comply with these conditions.

Diet before the procedure

A few days before the survey, you need to adjust your diet somewhat. Discard the use of a large number of legumes, sweet drinks, baked goods and other gas-forming substances. Otherwise, the diagnosis may be difficult, and the result is somewhat distorted.

Also before magnetic resonance imaging can not eat tightly. On the day of the procedure, you should have only a light breakfast. Prefer carbohydrates: various cereals or macaroni of solid varieties. Refrain from eating dairy products.

Drinking regime

For a few days before the test, try to drink more. Clean water will help to release the intestines from stool. Otherwise, before the examination it will be necessary to use a cleansing enema.

4-6 hours before the test, try to completely abandon any liquid. Otherwise, a full bladder will create discomfort and unpleasant sensations during the diagnosis.

Patient's clothing

Preparation for the procedure includes the proper selection of clothing. Give preference to a sports suit or loose trousers and a T-shirt. Please note that the clothes should not have metal fasteners and buttons. It is also forbidden to use wardrobe items with a zipper.

In private clinics, during examination, one-off clothing is given: trousers and a shirt. Perhaps, in the place where you will go through this procedure, there are the same rules. However, it is better to be safe and prepare your own clothes in advance.

Ornaments and artificial limbs

Before the procedure, you need to remove all ornaments: jewelry, gold or silver can be influenced by a powerful magnet. Also it is necessary to inform the doctor that there are prostheses in your body. All removable dentures must be removed before the examination.

A direct contraindication to conducting such a diagnosis is the use of metal intrauterine contraceptives and plates that are temporarily inserted into your body.

If there are seals and clamps that are used during the operation on the vessels, the procedure can be resolved. However, it is necessary to take into account the size of such foreign bodies.

Summing up and a brief conclusion

A pelvic examination using magnetic resonance imaging makes it possible to make the diagnosis as accurate as possible. An alternative to such a study is diagnostic laparoscopy. However, in the last procedure, a person must go to hospital and be exposed to general anesthesia.

MRI is performed for one hour. Just a few minutes after diagnosis, you can take pictures and the conclusion of a specialist. It should be noted that this method is becoming more common every year. If it is possible to examine your body on an MRI device, you should take advantage of the case and check your health.