Medical products: list. Medical products, medicines, supplies

To medicine people always treated as something sacred inaccessible, incomprehensible to ordinary people. Complex diagnoses, names of active substances in preparations - all this can easily put a blind alley to an uninformed person. Often in the pharmacies there is also the inscription "The list of" Medical products ", the meaning of which is not always clear. So, what is included in this list and how can its knowledge be useful to an ordinary buyer?

What it is?

Let's start with the fact that the list of medicines and medical products includes goods made of glass, polymers, rubber, textiles and other materials, special reagents and control materials are also included here, as well as other consumables that Are used in medicine.

Most often these are disposable items that do not need special maintenance. In the market of medicines, the products included in the list of "Medical Products" constitute 20% of the total number of goods. Unfortunately, only a fifth of these products are not manufactured abroad.

Reagents, test strips and other means of preliminary diagnosis

Let's pass to concrete examples. An approved list of all kinds of reagents begins, among which you can find strips for measuring glucose level, detecting blood in the blood of drugs and various devices for conducting laboratory tests (some types of acids, alkalis and other reagents). The same group can include indicators that help to test not only the patient, but also medical equipment (for example, the indicator of sterilization).

Usually the goods from this group are not very accessible to ordinary people, since it is very problematic to use them at home. The most popular among the "civilian" use test strips, which are used in glucometers. You can buy them without a prescription, however, you need to know the model of a specific glucometer.

Detection of dangerous diseases

The next large group, which contains an approved list of medical products, are serums that diagnose some dangerous diseases. This includes medicines to determine shigellosis, salmonellosis. Here, too, is a set of basic antibiotics, with the help of which the sensitivity of the microorganisms causing the disease to certain medications is determined. Such a measure allows to significantly reduce the probability of a mistake in the appointment of an unsuitable medication.

Gloves, probes and urinals - list of consumables

Further the list of medical products of 2016, and even the previous years, contains a number of items used as consumables. Here, too, gloves (from non-sterile ones, which are often used in examinations, to extremely thin gloves that are used by neurosurgeons, include a dozen different names used in different fields of medicine).

Also included are various types of probes (gastric, ear, for feeding infants), urinals, glue used for a variety of manipulations. Simply put, this group of goods is probably one of the largest in this list.

Catheters, needles and syringes of all shapes and sizes

Next come the catheters, needles and syringes - things are very unpleasant, but still necessary. It should be noted that the list of Medical Products contains several dozen types of catheters that differ not only in diameter, but also in their functions: here there are urological, nourishing and intramuscular catheters, in other words, for any operation. As for needles, the variety here is just as great: apart from the needles that are common to all, which are inserted into syringes for injections, there are needles for puncture, and for acupuncture, and surgical - here the list of goods is also extensive. Syringes also differ, like catheters, in their functions and sizes: from small insulin to special metal syringes for washing tonsils, in addition to which a whole set of different tubes is provided.

In the same group can be attributed and systems for blood transfusion, without which it would be impossible to save a huge number of people.

Dressings, various bandages

We should not forget about the various devices for dressings, answering the question what relates to medical products. The list includes many names, ranging from various types of cotton wool and adhesive plasters to special gypsum bandages, which greatly facilitate the life of traumatologists. Here belong various napkins: sterile, impregnated with medical preparations, both anti-inflammatory and analgesics. Of course, we should not exclude bandages that can also be included in this group. In the list there are wound-healing dressings, and those that only cover wounds and burns.

For manipulations and inspections

The list of "Medical products" will not be complete without a variety of adaptations, which are used by physicians during examinations and during various manipulations. This includes masks, both surgical and oxygen, with and without analgesics. In the same group are surgical goggles, as well as glasses that protect the eyes from the effects of ultraviolet radiation. The huge group on the list called "Others" includes both surgical threads, and paper for removing the electrocardiogram, and medical mirrors, so actively used by dentists and otolaryngologists.

Even such seemingly trifles as gels for ultrasonic research are included in this group. Simply put, this includes almost all supplies and medical tools.

Used in necessary procedures and in-depth studies

The list of vital medical products contains whole sets of tools and supplies used for various manipulations. This includes procedures such as hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, studies with a gas chromatograph and a fluoro-immunoassay (in which the presence of medicinal and narcotic substances in the patient's body is determined). All the necessary items, from needles to reagents, are in this group of the list.

Specialized tools and consumables

Then the list of medicines, medical products begins to be divided into specializations. There are materials for providing cardiosurgical care (this includes electrodes, vascular prostheses, intradusers - anything that physicians may need in an emergency situation). Another large group - anesthesiology and resuscitation: here you can find sensors for heart rate monitors, and harnesses for stopping bleeding, and artificial feeding systems. Special attention should be paid to tools and consumables used by surgeons: suture materials, staplers, clips, clamps - all that is necessary for even simple operations.

The latter category is also divided into several subgroups: neurosurgery working with the brain (drainage systems, fracture fixation systems, catheters are necessary here), thoracic surgery specializing in chest organs (dozens of clamps, breath preparations, inhalers, oxygen cushions) and some others. Traumatologists and orthopedists may need different pins and screws, metal plates to fix the damaged limbs, as well as plaster bandages.

Films and developers, as well as tubes

The list of "Medical products" includes a variety of tubes, incubation and drainage, gas venting and for devices for artificial ventilation of the lungs. Consumables can also include flasks for reagents used for radiation therapy. This includes films used for X-ray and fluorographic images, as well as developers and fixers that fix the image on these films.

Consumables - ordinary, but necessary

The last and most extensive group is consumables. This includes all those tools and items that are used only once, and then either destroyed or undergo serious processing. Such products are spittoons, flasks, test tubes, cuvettes, pipettes, graduated cylinders, laboratory glasses - without them medical diagnosis, as well as patient treatment would be impossible. These sometimes imperceptible, but still necessary - the last category, which includes a list of medical products and supplies.

Registration procedure

At the same time, it is not so easy for new producers to become a supplier of such products as medical products. The list, registration certificates are approved and issued by the authorized executive body. Such certificates are required to have all instruments, preparations and materials. All requirements for registration of new products are contained in the Law on the Fundamentals of Health Protection. The drug, which is being prepared for release on the market, is obliged to undergo numerous tests of efficiency and quality, which results in the filling of a large number of documents.

That is why pharmaceutical companies most often entrust registration to authorized enterprises that already have experience of communicating with the executive bodies and will be able to conduct not only necessary research, but also to prepare all the documents. It is also worth noting that all drugs every five years necessarily pass a recheck, which again confirms their quality and safety. So be sure that the reagents, instruments, instruments and other medical products and supplies from the list approved by the highest state bodies are absolutely safe for health.