Means of 'Enalapril'. Instructions

The drug "Enalapril" is considered a fairly common drug used in the treatment of heart failure, arterial hypertension, as well as nephropathy (diabetic). The medication has a long-lasting effect when applied only once a day. The drug "Enalapril" is able to prevent hypertrophy of the myocardium, to cause its reverse development.

The drug is available in the form of injections and in tablet form.

Characterizing the drug "Enalapril", the instruction indicates its ability to reduce the overall resistance of peripheral vessels, reduce the burden on the myocardium. Reducing blood pressure, the drug, as a rule, does not provoke any changes in the frequency of contractions (reflex tachycardia) and minute volume.

The drug "Enalapril" helps to reduce pressure in a small circle of blood circulation and right atrium, reducing left ventricular hypertrophy.

The medication can reduce the sensitivity of the heart to ischemic damage and the frequency of ventricular arrhythmias. In the post-infarction state, the drug is able to reduce the formation of necrosis (necrosis) of the myocardium, to increase metabolic processes.

I found the drug "Enalapril" to use in the treatment of renovascular and various stages of essential hypertension. The administration of the drug to patients with moderate or mild hypertension leads to a decrease in blood pressure in the position and lying down, and standing, the agent does not provoke the development of orthostatic hypotension, does not affect cardiovascular reflexes, and does not change the frequency of contractions.

The drug "Enalapril" instruction allows for use as a mono drug at the beginning of therapy, and as part of a combination treatment with other means of pressure, in particular, diuretics.

The antihypertensive effect after ingestion is usually noted after an hour, the maximum effectiveness is usually achieved in four to eight hours. The effect of the drug is preserved (with the recommended therapeutic dosages) for at least twenty-four hours. Clinical practice shows that the optimal result of treatment develops in the first or second week of the drug Enalapril.

After intravenous administration, the effect is noted after five to fifteen minutes. Maximum efficiency is noted after 1-4 hours. The duration of the action is about six hours.

Medicinal preparation "Enalapril". Instructions. Contraindications

Do not prescribe medication for hypersensitivity, porphyria (hereditary metabolic disorder), primary hyperaldosteronism (an excess of adrenal hormone), pregnancy, in childhood, with stenosis (narrowing) of the mitral or aortic valve, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, during lactation.

Means "Enalapril". Instructions. Dosage

The drug is treated with a prolonged, in some cases throughout life.

The dosage of the medication is adjusted taking into account the patient's condition. It is recommended to take Enalapril Acri before, during or after a meal. Tablets are not chewed, swallowed whole, washed down with water (in sufficient quantity).

After the first application it is necessary to monitor the patient's condition with frequent measurement of blood pressure for several hours. If there is a high probability of hypotension, the patient should be given the first dosage in a hospital and observed for at least five hours. In this case, the patient should be in a prone position.

Before applying the drug "Enalapril" you need to read the annotation.