Is it difficult to make LED lighting by yourself?

New time - new energy saving rules. The appearance of LEDs has become a real revolution in lighting. Thanks to this fashionable approach, designers were able to realize their fantasies and the most incredible solutions. To date, the use of LED-lighting is very widespread, from the industry and ending with the finishing of the house with a garden. Unlike the standard, it has a number of advantages.

Advantages of LED lighting

The main advantage is a long period of use. LED technology does not use mercury. Such devices can be disposed of without fear with domestic waste and not be afraid of poisoning the atmosphere. In comparison with luminescent analogues, LEDs do not have a piston flicker. LED lighting is favorable for human eyesight.

Installation

When connecting tapes, you can use the services of specialists, but it's not so difficult to hold LED lighting with your own hands. Initially, you need to calculate the length of the area on which the tapes will be placed. On sale there are coils of 5 meters, and if the required length is more, then calculate the desired size by a factor of 5 meters. On both sides of the tape there are output wires, which allows you to further connect the segments with each other using conventional soldering.

The prepared device should be freed from the protective layer and glued to the surface with a double-sided adhesive tape, if it is not present on the tape as standard. After installation work, it remains only to connect everything to the power supply. If you install LED lighting at home with your hands from a single power supply, then every 5 meters of the tape should be fed in parallel. With this connection, large current losses can be avoided, which in turn will affect the brightness at the beginning and at the end of the device.

When installing LED lighting with your own hands, you need to anticipate in advance whether a dimmer will be used. For multicolor ribbons, an RGB controller is used. Using it on the color diodes, you can change the brightness, as well as ensure the good work of several devices. The controller uses two terminals. The first is connected to the power supply, and the second is responsible for connecting the common wire to the strip channel.

Indoor use

Knowing how to make LED lighting an apartment with your own hands, you can perfectly zonate space. Basically, such a backlight is used on the contour of the room, due to which it is divided into different zones. For this purpose, a television stand, a kitchen wall, a music center and a podium are most often used. One of the most favorite receptions of designers is LED ceiling lighting. With the help of it, different-level transitions of gypsum-pasteboard and tension structures will look much more beautiful and more spacious.

Spot LED lighting by their own hands is installed directly on the tension or gypsum cardboard ceiling and replaces the main light. To create coziness and comfort, it is used on loggias, balconies and stairs.

Ceiling lighting

This is a very interesting solution. In order for everything to look beautiful, you need to follow certain rules of fasteners, so that in the end you get a uniform and pleasant lighting. Initially, you need to do the installation of the power frame. All joints and the base are primed and shpaklyuyutsya, and then carried out the gorpo-cable, which serves to store the wires. Before the final processing, the ribbon is placed in the cornices. The place, on which it is necessary to fix a strip, is preliminary cleaned and degreased. The composition of the tape, as a rule, includes an adhesive tape, with which it is attached to the cornice. Power supplies must be placed in places of good fastening.

In the event that under-ceiling lighting is used, you can apply another way of placing the tape - mounting behind the baseboard. The room will also be illuminated with the help of reflected light.

Those who use the tape in stretch ceilings, you need to know that it is fastened at 20 mm from the cover.

For aquarium

The use of LED lamps has a significant advantage. To install them do not need a lot of time and effort, their cartridges are suitable for almost all types of socles. Use such lamps in a damp room, as well as in water, if they have adequate protection. There is no probability of a short circuit - the tapes are fireproof, so they are perfect for tanks with water.

It's quite easy to connect the LED lighting of an aquarium with your own hands . To do this, you need the most common tape, which must be filled with plastic. They must be installed in the lid of the tank with water. The resulting joint with the cord must be filled with aquarium silicone. This procedure is performed so that the cord does not get water from the power supply. Due to the fact that the tapes are very plastic, LED lighting by oneself for the aquarium can be made as original as possible. It is better not to experiment with light bulbs of different colors, because because of this, the health of fish can deteriorate. LED power should not exceed 1 watt.

How many bulbs do you need to do LED lighting for your aquarium with your own hands? For a tank of 200 liters, a strip will be needed, on which there will be 30 bulbs, each of which has a power of 0.3 watts. Such lighting very favorably affects not only the coloring, but also the health of the inhabitants of the aquarium. In addition, a good effect on plants performs this light. In order to achieve maximum light quality, it is possible to use several lamp models simultaneously and combine them with ribbons.

Using LEDs on the street

Thanks to the rapid development of modern technologies, LED street lighting has got into daily use. It is often used in places where there are shopping and office centers, industrial buildings, parks, gas stations and many other crowded objects. The streets, on which have already installed such lighting, are notable for their beauty. The main advantage of this light is that it is possible to manually adjust, as well as its operation can be performed according to the specified settings, whereby even the smallest LED illuminates a sufficiently large area.

LED street lighting is much more economical than its predecessors, and LEDs themselves are very durable - they serve a minimum of 10 years. Thanks to such good indicators, the means that are spent on lighting are used rationally. Doctors also positively respond about this light, because by its characteristics it is very close to daylight, does not cut eyes and does not fill the space with infrared waves.

Rules for the operation of LED tapes

1. It is not possible to connect in series tapes, the length of which is more than 5 meters. Only parallel connection from segments is possible. If you mount in series more than 5 meters, there will be significant voltage drops, and the current on the tracks will increase. In the end, this will lead to the fact that the tape will be seriously damaged, and it will fail.
2. Do not switch on at temperatures above +40 degrees.
3. Do not allow liquid and moisture to enter, as well as the formation of condensation in the open areas of the tape, if they are not provided for this.
4. Do not put in the water partially or completely unprotected hermetic or housing devices.

disadvantages

LED lighting, perhaps, has only one drawback - it's a high cost of light bulbs. But if you understand, it becomes clear that a long life, as well as a small level of energy consumption justify and pay off expensive investments.

Tips for connecting

The LEDs themselves, as well as the tape, can not be subjected to various mechanical loads. When you collect LED lighting with your own hands, take care not to cause any damage, as this will cause the tape to burn. When installing long segments, you must use only a parallel connection. If you use sequential, you can achieve congestion of conductive tracks, which will eventually lead to burnout of the entire tape.