HealthDiseases and Conditions

Inflammations of the tongue

Glossitis, or inflammation of the tongue, is usually provoked by various infections (bacterial or viral).

Also, inflammations of the tongue arise from infection or may be the first sign of a more serious illness. Glossitis can take both chronic and acute form. With this disease, the color of the tongue, as well as its structure, change, inflammation begins. When the form is started, papillomas can form in the tongue.

Most often, inflammation of the tongue appears due to pathogens and viruses. It should be noted that the development of infection speeds up mechanical damage and burns of the tongue and mouth. It is proved that glossitis can arise due to allergy to toothpaste, mouth freshener, spices, mouth rinses, alcohol, hot food, nicotine and caramel.

Inflammations of the tongue can appear as a "companion" of systemic diseases, for example, syphilis, depriving, erythema and so on. It rarely happens that it is impossible to pinpoint the cause of glossitis.

Symptoms

The color of the tongue changes, which becomes burgundy or saturated red, the tongue becomes inflamed and a burning sensation is felt. Sometimes it happens that the language increases and becomes soft. With iron deficiency anemia, a pale deposit may appear on it. When inflammation of the tongue is difficult to talk, chew and swallow.

Inflammation of the tongue. Treatment

If you have symptoms of inflammation of the tongue, you should see a doctor as soon as possible. First of all, when glossitis is necessary to get rid of the causative agent of this infection. To date, many different effective tools have been developed that accelerate the treatment of the tongue. As a rule, treatment of inflammation of the tongue does not require hospitalization. Exception is particularly serious situation.

First of all, it is necessary to pay attention to the hygiene of the oral cavity. Brush your teeth at least 2 times a day. In doing so, you need to use a special toothpaste, which you will appoint a dentist.

Also, you need to use a variety of special tools that help you avoid serious complications. In the treatment of glossitis use a variety of drugs - antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and drugs to correct the immune system locally. To facilitate breathing, eating, talking, or eliminating the causes of inflammation, you should use steroids that relieve inflammation. Such drugs include prednisolone and hydrocortisone. These medicines can not be found on a free sale, as they are used exclusively under the supervision of a doctor.

When the doctor determines the cause of the disease, an antibiotic is prescribed, which is the most effective drug for treating the disease, or an antifungal medicine.

The most modern way to treat inflammation of the tongue is to increase immunity, so you can not only get rid of the disease, but also minimize the occurrence of possible complications. That's why you use medicines that correct your immunity, thanks to which the body's own forces are activated.

Prevention of glossitis

Naturally, it is easier to avoid inflammation of the tongue, rather than cure it. For preventive purposes, you should regularly visit a dentist, strictly observe the hygiene of the mouth and teeth, do not eat large amounts of spicy food and spices, and reduce the consumption of alcoholic beverages and cigarettes. It should be remembered that inflammation of the tongue should not be started. Be sure to consult a dentist at the first symptoms. Otherwise, it can threaten a serious tumor of the tongue itself, which can lead to problems with breathing.

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