How to remove vinyl wallpaper from the walls easily and quickly: effective ways and recommendations

Repair in an apartment or house carries with it a huge number of different problems and hassles. It is not for nothing that repairs are considered equal to three fires and two floods. In the repair invested tremendous effort and money. To get rid of unnecessary troubles and problems, so that the funds are not wasted, and efforts have not gone in vain, it is necessary to properly carry out preparatory operations. Regardless of what will be the finish of the walls - wallpaper, dyeing, decorative plaster, the wall should be as flat as possible. But first you need to clean it. Let's find out how to remove vinyl wallpaper from the walls. This is a very popular type of wall decoration. This material has some features that should be taken into account.

Features of vinyl wallpaper

These wallpapers consist of two layers of materials. Often the first is a paper or fabric basis. The second layer is a polyvinyl chloride coating. Due to the paper base, these wallpapers are easily pasted. The polymeric finishing layer provides these materials with high resistance to moisture and also makes the coating durable.

Vinyl top can be processed in different ways. There are so-called washable wallpaper, foamed, with silk threads. Such surfaces are easy to clean. Some can be washed with water. Others - alcohol and even a solvent. That's why you need to know how to remove vinyl wallpaper from walls quickly and without problems. The fact is that traditional paper wallpaper is easily removed with ordinary water. But here it does not help.

The way to remove wallpaper also depends on which adhesive was used during installation. If professional composition is used, then it is water-soluble mixtures. In this case, the old finish is easily removed. Also these wallpapers are glued with water-insoluble adhesives - PVA, bustilat and others. Then it will take more effort. Home masters advise how to remove vinyl wallpaper from the walls. There are two ways: in the first case, affect the glue, and in the second - directly on the wallpaper.

Preparatory stage

Before you begin work on removing vinyl walls, you need to prepare a room. It is best to free the room from furniture. During the work, it can get dirty and just get in the way. Elements of the interior, which can not be removed, are covered with foil or sheets. Floors are also better covered with a film. On top of it, lay sheets of cardboard or thick enough paper. On the threshold, they moisten a damp cloth. She will collect dust and debris.

To avoid accidents with electricity, experts recommend de-energizing the wiring. To reduce the risk of moisture ingestion, they are recommended to cover with a film.

Materials and Tools

Before removing vinyl walls from walls, tools, materials and tools should be prepared. The first thing to do is prepare a wallpapered tiger - a roller with spikes. Then you need a knife, a spatula, metal scrapers. Sponges of different sizes, as well as rollers made of foam rubber, rags and rags are suitable. Prepare cans and tanks for water and solutions, stepladders, garbage bags. Work is better done with gloves.

How to remove vinyl wallpaper: ways to remove wallpaper from vinyl using water

First, the vinyl surface is carefully treated with a spiked roller. This is done in order to create holes in the moisture-resistant vinyl coating. This is not such a simple process. It will require a lot of effort and time. A side tiger or roller easily breaks through the layer without damaging the wall.

Then the surface is abundantly moistened with a warm solution of water, vinegar and conditioner for laundry. It must be remembered that this method is suitable for coating on paper basis. In the area of outlets and switches, the solution is applied very carefully. Fast is not always good. Water will fall into the holes and cuts, as a result of which the glue will start to swell. For 15 minutes the wallpaper can be easily dismantled from the wall. The thicker the adhesive layer, the more intense the moistening should be.

Professionals advise how to remove vinyl wallpaper from the walls: start to shoot better from below. To do this, the edge is pinched with a spatula and removed. The remaining small fragments can be removed with the same trowel or sandpaper with a large grain.

Method 2 of dismantling wallpaper using water

Here, also, the vinyl coating is first treated with a roller or a tiger. Then moisturize. The peculiarity is that special compounds are used instead of water. They are mixed with warm water and applied to the surface. This tool acts not on a paper substrate, but on glue. The wallpaper itself will remain unscathed and undamaged. The composition will wither after 2-3 hours - this is indicated by the manufacturers in the instructions. Then the canvas can be easily removed almost entirely.

If the coating is removed badly, in such cases, wallpaper paste is added to the water with special solution . This compound is covered with a wall and left so for several hours. Then the wallpaper is easily separated from the wall by a single stripe without breaks. Some give other recommendations on how to take off old wallpaper. We will describe them below.

We use a steam generator

Here's another effective way, how can I remove old vinyl wallpaper from the walls. It is good in that it allows you to quickly remove the old finish. Under the influence of hot steam, the glue will swell and dissolve much faster than in the second method. If there is no such generator, then an iron with vertical steaming will do.

This method is also good in that it eliminates the appearance of dirt.

Mechanical methods

Professionals know that waterproof glues are capable of providing a better grasp of vinyl wallpaper with the wall. This is the advantage of this method. But to dismantle the wallpaper glued in this way is very difficult. This is not an easy and quick process. In this case, you can separate the wallpaper only mechanically. So, take a sharp spatula and poded them edge of the sheet - at the junction, near the outlets, below. Then you just need to tear off the cover. To wet the surface is useless. If the lower layer starts to swell, then this is paper, not glue.

Dismantling the wallpaper with a spatula is a long process. How to remove vinyl wallpaper? Removing vinyl wallpapers mechanically will be faster if you use power tools. You can use a grinding machine, electric drills with special nozzles. But the tools should be used correctly. So remove small pieces and traces of glue, but not completely canvas.

We work with gipsokartonnymi walls

If there are no special problems with the usual wall, then with gypsum board there can be problems. This material is poorly affected by the effects of moisture, much less water. The method of dismantling with abundant wetting here will not work. Experts recommend the best option to apply special compounds that dissolve the glue. If the wallpaper was applied to the gypsum board with PVA-type adhesives, then they will not be removed. It is necessary to change the whole element.

Recommendations on how to correctly remove vinyl wallpaper on a plasterboard wall

As already noted above, vinyl wallpaper can be made on paper or non-woven basis. How to remove old vinyl wallpaper from the walls? The methods are the same as in the case of a conventional wall. The wallpaper is sprayed with special solution, and non-woven fleece must first be treated with a wallpapered tiger. Only after that it is allowed to moisten them. Only half an hour you can begin to dismantle the vinyl wall decoration.

Some types of wallpaper will require the use of special tools. But you need to work extremely carefully, because you can easily damage the wall. It is very difficult to remove washable wallpaper. Their coating is made in such a way that they are not afraid of moisture. It is best to use irons or steam generators. Removing the cover in small pieces, you can get a good result yourself.

Particularly easy to remove paper wallpaper, as well as liquid. The latter can and does not remove - with the help of special paints you can simply change the color scheme and change the picture to your taste. However, if the task is to apply a different coating to the wall, then in order to remove the liquid-type wallpaper, an aqueous solution or a grinding machine is suitable. But there is one downside - after the mechanical removal you will have to grind the wall anew. This is an additional waste of time. I'll have to clean up the room again from the garbage.

Conclusion

To have new wallpaper could please the eye and served for a long time, it is necessary to have a lot of patience. Now you know how to remove vinyl wallpaper from the wall. It will not be difficult to remove old ones with the help of these recommendations. After the wall is cleaned, do not rush. Let it dry up. Then you can safely apply a primer.