How to calculate siding? Siding: dimensions, installation, accessories

If for the decoration of the facade you decide to use siding, then you need to make calculations first.

Determining the number of main panels

If you are thinking about how to calculate siding, then first you will need to draw a house drawing, on which you should specify all sizes. To determine the amount of cladding, you first need to determine the surface area in square meters, for this, the width must be multiplied by the length. After that, the area of one panel is considered by the same technology, and the first value is divided into the second - this will allow to obtain the number of units of siding for work. You should use this instruction, siding will then be purchased in the right amount. When making calculations, we should not forget that it is important to take away the area of the openings from the total area of the walls. The area of the surface to be cleaned after subtracting the openings should be increased by 7 percent - thus it will be possible to take into account waste and waste. To determine the final number of panels, it is necessary to divide the useful area of the wall into the area of one web.

Calculating the length of the start profiles

If you are thinking about how to calculate siding, it is important to determine the length of the start profiles. These elements are the initial bars. Such components are used in the role of fasteners for mounting the lower tier of the finish. The length of the starting profiles should be determined in running meters, and this figure is calculated on the basis of the perimeter of the building. To the length it is necessary to add the length of the docking points of the panels and the continuation of their installation. The value obtained must be divided by the length of the profile parts. So you will be able to determine the number of initial bars in units that you need to purchase in the building materials market.

Determining the length of profiles and angles

If you need to know how to calculate siding, it will be important to determine the length of corners and profiles, the last of which have different purposes. At the next stage it is important to determine how many meters of outer corners will be needed. As a rule, these elements are produced taking into account 3 m length. It is recommended to perform their calculation per piece, observing the multiplicity of the corners of the building. Internal corners are calculated according to the same scheme. It is important to provide and connecting profiles. Among them, one can distinguish H-shaped and T-shaped. For the reason that siding panels have a length that does not exceed 3.8 meters, without using such elements will not be enough.

H-shaped profile has a length of 3 meters. For this reason, when decorating, it is important to calculate the number of elements per piece. If you have a task, how to calculate siding, then the next step will need to determine the number of finishing laths. The technology provides for their horizontal orientation under the window apertures and in the upper part. If special window profiles are used, the finishing strip should be mounted along their perimeter. To finish the doors should apply prikonnye bars, the number of which is determined by the perimeter of the openings. But this technique is used only if the groove is not more than 18 centimeters. Due to the fact that these elements have a length of 3 meters and no more, the calculation must be done individually, so that the installation works do not assume the use of scraps.

Sizing dimensions

If you need to calculate the amount of siding, and do it you want, while at home, it is important to know the dimensions of one panel. Different sizes may not be the same for different manufacturers, however, as a rule, siding has dimensions in the range of 3660 * 230 millimeters. These parameters allow you to determine the area of one panel. The cost of siding may also be different, but it varies within the limits of 170 rubles for one unit of the goods.

Preparatory work before installation

After you were able to calculate the amount of siding, you can proceed to the preparatory work in the field of walls. They must be aligned. If you want to extend the life of the siding, especially for vinyl material, then all installation work is recommended to be carried out on top of the insulation material, which will prevent the walls from interacting with moisture. In those places where the finishing material will be in contact with a brick, stone or gypsum, it is necessary to isolate it. If the building has already been operated, it is important to remove the loosened elements of the facade and replace the rotten parts.

Determining the starting mark

For the reason that you already know how to calculate the siding for the house, you can move on to preparing the walls and discovering the starting point. If we are talking about a building that used to be covered with old lining, then the panels can be installed in the same line of finishing installation. Whereas if you have to work with a new building, the horizontally oriented first row should cover the upper edge of the base of the building. To determine the starting line, which should be located strictly horizontally, you should use a plumb line.

Installing additional components

Before starting the installation of the finishing the master must learn about how to calculate the siding for the house. The instruction for carrying out these works is described above. At the next stage, you can proceed to install the components, among them you can select internal and external corners, trim, as well as the starting strip. After that, proceed with the installation of the profile. It is important to provide a distance between the top of the corner and the cornice of 6.4 millimeters.

Features of the siding installation

If you decide to choose a siding for finishing the house, the dimensions of the panels should be known to you before the moment of purchase. Now you can start installing the first panel, which you need to align with the level. It is from this that the correctness of the arrangement of all subsequent elements will depend.

After the boundary of the first row has been defined, it is possible to mark the width of the starting panel, having drawn a flat horizontal line along the surface of the facade. It acts as a guide for mounting the upper edge of the starting profile. Between the edges of adjacent strips, you must leave a gap, the width of which is 12.7 mm. Siding, the sizes of which were mentioned above, may have different parameters for different manufacturers. This is important to consider when determining the amount of material.

Insulation of windows and doors

The next step will be the installation of components for the openings. To do this, it will be necessary to install the platbands, low tide, and also the prism bar. The finishing strips should be paired at an angle that is equal to 45 degrees - this will give the entire structure a neat appearance.

Recommendations of a professional installation of siding

Siding block house is installed on the same principle as described in this article. Begin the installation of the finishes from the bottom, moving forward from the starting strip. The panel should be installed in the starting profile, and after it is nailed. However, they should not be hammered to the limit. In those places where the siding is connected to the components, it is important to leave a gap of 6-12.5 millimeters. Panels should be stacked on top of each other at 1/2 of the factory mark.

The final stage

In the course of the work must be used instruction, siding while serving for a long time. At the final stage, it is necessary to install profiles under the apertures. Under the roof edge it is necessary to use whole panels, which should not be cut off. Canvases can only be cut off when mounting on pediments. If you are thinking about how to trim the facade with a siding, then the final horizontal row must be completed with a J-profile, which is sometimes replaced with a finishing strip. This is necessary to drain water from the roof of the building.