How is the chipper oven?

Modern man used to use high-tech equipment for everyday tasks. However, sometimes there are situations when you have to use minimal resources to solve a particular problem. For example, in order to boil water or to warm up dinner in the garage, a portable oven is taken to the dacha, which will make it possible to cook dinner on the river bank.

You can make such a design yourself, it will be able to cope with the tasks assigned to it. As the most common fuel for such a construction are chips, cones and branches of trees. Speech in this case is about such a design, which is called a stove-chipper. She gained wide popularity and became indispensable for fishing and hiking.

This is due to the simplicity of the design, the lack of batteries and electronic control circuits. Small furnaces are in demand today, which is explained by their wide possibilities. They are practical in use and easy to manufacture. Almost any home master will be able to make such an oven if he has the necessary skills, tools and materials.

Why choose a stove on chips

The chipper furnace has many advantages, which include the possibility of obtaining good traction, as well as the absence of coals after the fuel has burned out. In addition, this design is small, and in extreme situations, dry fuel and alcohol can be used for work.

Good traction is attracted by the fact that a combustible material can be used to kindle a furnace and produce a large amount of thermal energy. It is also important that the structure after work does not leave coals, so you can install it even in the area where the ignition of an open flame is prohibited. The chipper furnace is so compact that it can fit not in the trunk of the car, but even in the backpack of the tourist.

Different variants of the device of the furnace on the chips

Today, several options are known, using one of which, you can perform the oven described in this article in a few minutes. Thus, the design can be based on stainless steel, which is taken from an outdated washing machine. Applying the Bulgarian, the metal should be cut to get a strip of stainless steel. Its width should be 18 cm. This parameter will determine the height of the future furnace.

Since the diameter of the structure will be 20 cm, the sheet should have a length of 65 cm or more. From it, the pipe should be bent, in the side part of which there must be a door. When it is in the open position, fuel can be thrown into the furnace. If the door is closed, the heat will be directed upward. Such a chipper oven in the upper part should be equipped with a grid, on which it will be possible to install dishes, a kettle or a cauldron. In the upper part, make slits for the skewers. In the lateral part of the cylinder, holes are drilled that will provide access to oxygen during combustion.

In the lower part, a grate with three holes for the pegs is installed, the latter necessary for fixing the structure in a stable position. If the chipper furnace with your own hands you will be manufactured according to the technology described above, then as a result you will be able to get a device whose diameter and height will be 20 and 18 cm, respectively. In this case, the working space of the furnace will be equal to the following dimensions: 17 x 15 x 15 cm.

The second version of the furnace device

If you are going to make a mini-furnace-chipper, then you can use the second option, for which the master should prepare a certain set of tools and materials, among them:

• steel sheet;
• Steel wire;
• Bolts;
• Nuts;
• Lock washers;
• drill;
• scissors;
• a hammer;
• Hacksaw for metal;
• Pliers;
• file.

When choosing a steel sheet, one should prefer one whose thickness does not exceed 1.5 mm. As for the steel wire, its diameter can reach a limit of 3 to 4 mm. Alternatively, spokes borrowed from the wheels of a bicycle may make a speech.

Features of work

The stove-shchepochnitsa under the army kettle will do the best. If you decide to use the second version of the device of this design, then at the first stage it is necessary to make out the sheet of metal, using the template created in advance. After that, the mold and technological holes are cut out. In the course of hammering, you can bend the sheet. The furnace body should be rounded, in order to make the desired shape, a metal pipe should be used. The main thing is to choose the right diameter.

Advice from a specialist

The bottom of the furnace should be made in the form of a circle, which is cut with some allowance, and then installed into the cylinder formed. In order that the embers do not wake up, part of the circle should not have holes. Side holes can be made with any shape. In the upper part, as in the above-described case, a grating is installed, which can be made of steel wire or spokes.

The device of a folding stove on chips

The folding furnace-chipper will be made using all the same materials and tools that were listed above. In the end, you should try to get a design in the form of a tetrahedron, the dimensions of which will be 12 x 12 x 15 cm. Before starting work, you should create a scan on a piece of paper. The pattern is transferred to the metal to be cut, including the structural elements of the device. An additional place in the transportation will save the structural breakdown. The lower side portions of the walls must be provided with holes for the studs. On the sides of the bottom, the same holes should be provided. With the help of studs, which are made of wire or spokes, the bottom and walls can be assembled into one construction. The net for the upper part should be made of steel wire.

The fourth version of the furnace device

The marble mini-stove-chipper is most often made in the form of a folding structure. About this and will be discussed in this section. But this device will differ more intricate internal device. Stainless steel or aluminum sheet should be prepared for work. The design will assume the need for four lateral faces, additional upper stands, and also the bottom.

The side walls should be fixed with movable hinges or furniture fasteners. The bottom is strengthened with the help of hinges, for this, on the opposite wall should be provided the presence of a stopper for fixing the lower elements. On the furnace door, it is necessary to strengthen the bolt, which will eliminate the possibility of knocking out the flame outwards.

Conclusion

If you still have not decided whether you need such an oven, then you should pay attention to the fact that the fuel will burn out quickly enough, effectively giving away heat and heating objects. This can be achieved by means of special holes, which are intended for air supply. In addition, the use of such a design is considered safer compared to a bonfire on the ground.