Home rat: diseases

Decorated breeds of rats are specially created for keeping the house. Today, some breeders are happy to be engaged in breeding, thereby constantly increasing the range of possible colors of rats. Due to the fact that these animals are very unpretentious and perfectly adapt to the conditions of life, they are easy enough to keep, as pets. However, it is not enough to know only about the content of rats at home. There are several other factors that are no less significant, for example, it is necessary to be aware of what to feed domestic rats, and how to cure a disease of the animal.

Rats disease: how to identify and what to do?

The domestic rat of the disease can have very different and it is necessary to be able to determine them. The first sign of a pet's health is a good appetite. Also important factors are the animal's activity, shine and smoothness of the wool. If the rat lacks one of these signs, then the first thing to do is take care of its diet. The food should always be fresh, and it is best to give the pet only his favorite food. In addition, it is necessary to create a warm place for the pet in which he would feel himself protected and could comfortably rest. If the state of the animal is very alarming, then you need to urgently contact the veterinarian.

Types of diseases of rats

The domestic rat of the disease can have a variety of, as already mentioned. Consider the most common ailments of these pets.

The animal's disease is quite dangerous if it swallows a parasitic worm. In such cases, there is a strong weakening of the body, and it is difficult for a rat to chew and swallow food. Also, the weakening of the body can be caused by the presence of bedbugs, fleas or ticks. It is very easy to transmit infectious diseases. Ticks usually "settle" on the ears, nose and tail. These places in the animal very itch and he combs them, sometimes even to the blood, and with each time from scratching the wounds increase. In such cases, animals lose weight very much and completely refuse to eat.

Can have a domestic rat disease associated with fungal diseases, which bring her no less suffering than the various parasites. The skin on the affected area begins to peel strongly, because of what the epidermis is significantly coarser. It should be noted that in rats there are also such fungal diseases, in which there are no symptoms. Therefore, in case of suspicious behavior or physical condition of the animal, it is necessary to contact specialists.

Viral diseases in rats are very common. In young rats diarrhea is characterized by a droppipe with a yellow tint, and a strong weakening of the animal is also observed. In addition, there are sometimes lethal outcomes after such diseases. The most terrible domestic rat disease from this category can have associated with pneumonia. For example, enzootic pneumonia is almost never in rats cured, and the animals die from this disease.

Do not pass without a trace and bacterial diseases. For example, infectious pneumonia appears in weakened animals and is characterized by symptoms such as fever, disheveled hair, and after them there is a runny nose and cough. Bacteriosis causes weakening of the animal, the coat becomes disheveled and falls, and the rodent also loses very much. If the animal suffers from salmonellosis, its temperature rises sharply, appetite disappears and vomiting and diarrhea appear . This disease is incurable.

Negative on the condition of the animal may be a lack of food. Intestinal disorders and loss of appetite can result from a lack of nutrients.

These are the most common diseases that occur in domestic rats, but, as already mentioned, they suffer from rodents quite rarely.