Hemangioma in adults: causes and methods of treatment.

Hemangioma in adults is a benign neoplasm, which in form does not have clearly defined boundaries. Of course, most often there are cases of such a disease in children, but it can also occur in adults. And there is no specific size of the tumor: it can reach the size of a small point or a large enough spot. The site of the lesion is also differentiated, that is why it manifests itself both externally, that is, on the skin integuments, and on internal organs.

As the main symptom is the change in the color of the skin from a barely noticeable pink to a red or even a blue hue. This disease is considered safe, since the neoplasm can not develop into a malignant tumor. But, as in any rule, there are exceptions. For example, a large-sized tumor is regarded by the body as an alien body, which should be disposed of. In this regard, blood is actively produced platelets, which leads to a significant reduction in its coagulability.

In rare cases, the hemangioma of the internal organs can provoke bleeding due to trauma to the affected organ. Usually specialists immediately perform the operation, otherwise the risk of death of the patient increases. According to statistical data, in 70% of similar situations a lethal outcome is fixed . Such an effect is exerted by internal hemangioma in adults when the internal organs are squeezed, which disrupts normal blood circulation. A tumor of the skin becomes an excellent conductor of infectious diseases.

Hemangiomas: causes.

At the moment, scientists can not come to a single point of view about the true causes of the disease. It is known that in patients at a small age the neoplasm passes by itself. But hemangioma in adults requires surgical intervention, especially when complications of any kind arise.

When asked how to treat hemangioma, only a specialist can give a qualified answer, therefore, when the first signs of the disease appear, consult a doctor immediately. In earlier times, the tumor was subject to immediate removal, that is, only a surgical method for getting rid of the disease was used. Now there are different methods that are less painful and radical. For example, radiation therapy is often used , that is, a swollen place is treated with a special laser. He has some drawbacks. First, the complexity of the procedure. And secondly, you can get the result only after several repetitions.

In cases where the use of such cardinal means of combating the problem is impossible, for example, when the tumor spreads to the face, the use of injections of ethanol is considered effective. This method is characterized by a painful procedure and a sufficiently long time. If the hemangioma in adults has a small size and is on the surface of the skin, it is often resorted to cauterization of the affected part of the body.

And if the dynamics of tumor growth is observed, prednisolone is used. Such hormonal treatment lasts about 28 days and is used as a supplement to other methods aimed at giving a cosmetic effect. Cryotherapy is a common and frequently used remedy. It involves freezing with liquid nitrogen. Its main advantage is the painlessness and simplicity of the procedure.

Thus, hemangioma in adults can be removed both medically and through surgical intervention. Currently, some specialists offer plastic surgery services. Any choice of the patient must be approved by the doctor, and then the expected result will be achieved.