Sports and FitnessFishing

Gnawing a tyrant is ... Fishing gear. Scoffers on horse mackerel

Among the fishing tackles used today for deep-sea fishing, there are those that, despite their ancient age, continue to be actively used. One of them is tyranny. This is a simple, but fairly catchy tackle, used by anglers to catch a variety of fish species. By the way, it has one more, more consonant name - "samolov", which explains the method of fishing.

In this article, we'll talk about what this fishing device represents, and also consider how to make a tyrant yourself. In addition, we will tell you what kind of fish you can catch with it and how it's done.

Essence of tackle

In fact, the tyrant is a bottom tackle, consisting of a main and extra line with short and elastic leashes attached to it with hooks and a load at the end. It is used for fishing at great depths from a boat. The classical design of tackle does not provide for the use of fishing rods. The line with the rig is wound on the motoviltse, with the help of which the tackle is controlled. But some anglers still use the rod for more convenience when casting and daring.

What kind of fish can you catch by tyrant

The Samodur is an extremely predatory tackle, but sometimes peaceful species react with pleasure to it. It is calculated for catching schooling fish both in the sea and in fresh water bodies. Such fishing gear are used for fishing on:

  • Horse mackerel;
  • Mackerel;
  • Black Sea herring;
  • Don herring ;
  • Black Sea and Azov bull-calves;
  • Smelt;
  • Chekhon and others.

Often when fishing on the sea hook can catch Luffar, Pelamida, or even Katran. Naturally, different equipment and different bait are used for each fish species.

Tackle Construction

Tackle a tyrant consists of the following elements:

  • Rod or motoviltse;
  • The main line (svorka);
  • Additional fishing line (rate);
  • Leashes (the amount depends on the length of the bet);
  • Hooks;
  • sinker.

Rod or motoviltse?

How is fishing done? You can catch tyranny either with the help of a motovillian, which is constantly held in your hand, or with the help of a rod. In its quality, use a short (1.5-2.5 m) hard blank with a coil. The latter can be of any design, as long as it is reliable.

Main line and rate

Svorka is a strong monofilament yarn, nylon cord or nylon cord. Its length is determined by the depth of the fishing place, but whatever it is, it is not worthwhile to design a tackle shorter than 50 m. The thickness of the main line depends on the transparency of the water and the expected catch. Usually these fishing tackles are equipped with a fishing line or cord not thinner than 0.4-0.6 mm.

The rate is a monofilament filament 0.3-0.35 mm thick and 4-6 m long.

Leashes

For leashes a fishing line with the thickness of 0.25-0.3 mm is used. Their length is usually from 2 to 5 cm. Longer will confuse the line. The number of leashes may be different. It all depends on what kind of fish you are going to hunt. For the horse mackerel, the leashes are knit at a distance of 25-30 cm, for catching mackerel - 60 cm. Based on the length of the additional line (4-6 m), they can be from 10 to 20 pieces. Experienced fishermen have at their disposal several different rates with leashes and hooks, designed for different fish: horse mackerel, mackerel, bull, etc.

Hooks

The size of the hooks also depends on the type of fish that is planned to be caught. Scoundrels on horse mackerel, for example, are equipped with hooks of size 8, mackerel - No. 10, herring - No. 7.

In addition, the hook must match the bait. When using different feathers as her, the hooks must have an elongated forearm.

Cargo

The cargo for samodur is selected based on the conditions and the way of catching. For small depths in stagnant water, weights are used for 100-200 grams. For deep-sea fishing, as well as for fishing from a boat in motion, it is better to use loads of 300-400 grams. As for the shape, usually spindle-shaped weights are used.

Bait used for catching a tyrant

As a bait, small bird feathers are most often used. It is better if they are bright colors: cock, duck, guinea fowl, jay feathers, etc. In addition to them or with them, bright woolen threads or a mulina can be used. The composition is selected according to the principle of color contrast: black with white or red, yellow with purple, white, white with blue, etc.

Not everyone can properly equip the hook. It requires a certain skill.

After the composition is selected, the coarse pieces are cut off from the feathers in such a way that they are longer than the hook's hook for 15-20 mm. Tie the feathers with the same woolen thread or thin line (0.1-0.15 mm), using fishing nets, for example, "clinch". To ensure that the structure does not stretch, it can be secured with waterproof glue.

Scoffers on horse mackerel: design features

In addition to feathers and threads, hooks can be baited with worms, spells and mussels, snails. It all depends on what kind of fish you will hunt.

Stavrida - the most popular fish, which is caught with the help of tyranny. It is quite common, and if you also quickly find a fish jamb, the catch can be just gorgeous. Consider how to knit a tyrant on a horse mackerel with your own hands, and what materials are better for using it.

Let's start with the rod. This is exactly the case when it is really necessary. With intense biting, you just get tired of winding a fishing line with a motorist. And it's easier to find a cant, doing some casting. The length of the rod is 1.5-2 m. The structure is exceptionally stiff. The coil is an inertia with a size of 2500-3000. It is desirable that the rod has 2 brass pass-through rings (the first from the coil and the middle one).

Hooks - No. 8, not more. The cargo is selected according to the conditions of catching. The main line is 0.4 mm long 50 m. The stake is 4 meters thick 0.35 mm. Number of leashes - 10-12 pieces, length - 2 cm, fishing line - 0.25 mm. Many anglers wear a bead or lurex bead on leashes. It is believed that such a visual bait helps to attract horse mackerel.

Technique of catching a tyrant from a boat

Consider how fishing is done by a tyrant from a boat. It's better if you have an assistant who could manage the boat. After going to the place of catching, it is necessary to prepare tackle or tackle. When they are ready, with one hand, hold the rod or motoviltse, and the second we begin to unwind them, slowly lowering into the water. When the sinker reaches the bottom, pull the main line, leaving it in tension. If catching is carried out on several gears, we unwind them all in turn.

At the first strike, we cut and continue fishing, without getting the gear out of the water, we have a lot of hooks. Only after stopping the biting, tyranny can be pulled out. In order for the fish not to come off, the rod can be laid aside, and the winding of the line can be carried out by hand, picking it up and removing the caught fish.

As you can see, a tyrant is very simple in making and using a tackle, even a beginner can mount it and cope with it. With properly selected bait and the presence of fish in a pond with it, you will never be left without a catch.

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